Introduction to Su Shi s life deeds, what are Su Shi s life deeds?

In the second year of Jiayou, Su Shi Jinshi and the first. Song Shenzong served in Fengxiang, Hangzhou, Mizhou, Xuzhou, Huzhou and other places. In the third year of Yuanfeng, he was demoted to the deputy envoy of the Huangzhou regiment because of the "Wutai Poetry Case". After Song Zhezong ascended the throne, he served as a bachelor of Hanlin, a bachelor of waiting, and a scholar of the Ministry of Rites.

He also knew Hangzhou, Yingzhou, Yangzhou, Dingzhou and other places, and was demoted to Huizhou and Danzhou in his later years because of the new party's governance. Emperor Huizong of the Song Dynasty was granted amnesty and returned to the north, but died of illness in Changzhou on the way. Song Gaozong posthumously presented the Taishi; Song Xiaozong pursued "Wenzhong".

Su Shi's literary achievements:

Su Shi's views on society and thoughts on life are unabashedly expressed in his literary works, among which poetry is the most vivid. Among the more than 2,700 Su poems, the themes of intervening in social reality and thinking about life are very prominent.

Su Shi has an attitude of "not being out of place" towards all kinds of irrational phenomena in social reality, and has always taken criticism of reality as an important theme of his poetry. What is more valuable is that Su Shi's criticism of society is not limited to the New Deal, nor is it limited to the present, he criticizes the long-standing maladministration and bad habits in feudal society, reflecting a deeper critical consciousness.

Su Shi's resume: Su Shi (January 8, 1037 - August 24, 1101), Zizhan.

Another word and Zhong, the number of iron crown people, Dongpo layman.

It is known as Su Dongpo.

Su Xian, Han nationality, Meizhou Meishan (now Meishan City, Sichuan Province), ancestral home of Luancheng, Hebei Province, famous writer, calligrapher and painter of the Northern Song Dynasty.

In the second year of Jiayou (1057), Su Shi Jinshi and the first. Song Shenzong.

He has worked in Fengxiang, Hangzhou, Mizhou, Xuzhou, Huzhou and other places. In the third year of Yuanfeng (1080), he was demoted to the deputy envoy of the Huangzhou regiment because of the "Wutai Poetry Case".

After Song Zhezong ascended the throne, he served as a bachelor of Hanlin, a bachelor of waiting, and a scholar of the Ministry of Rites, and knew Hangzhou, Yingzhou, Yangzhou, Dingzhou and other places.

The ruling was demoted to Huizhou and Danzhou. Song Huizong.

When he was amnesty, he died of illness in Changzhou on the way. Song Gaozong.

When posthumously presented to the Taishi, he was nicknamed "Wenzhong".

Su Shi was born in Meishan, Meizhou on the 19th day of the 12th dry Zhaoyue of the third year of Song Renzong Jingyou (January 8, 1037).

In the first year of Jiayou (1056), Su Shi went to Beijing for the first time to participate in the imperial examination of the imperial court. Su Xun took the twenty-one-year-old Su Shi and the nineteen-year-old Su Zhe from the remote Xishu region, went east along the river, and entered Beijing to take the examination in the second year of Jiayou (1057).

In the sixth year of Jiayou (1061), Su Shi should take the examination of the middle school system and be awarded the Dali Evaluation. In the third year of Zhiping (1066), Su Xun died of illness, and Su Shi and Su Zhe brothers returned to their hometown and kept filial piety for three years.

In the fourth year of Xining (1071), Su Shi wrote a book to talk about the shortcomings of the new law. Wang Anshi was quite angry, so he asked Yushi Xie Jing to tell Su Shi about Su Shi's mistakes in front of Shenzong. Su Shi then asked to go out of Beijing to take up a post and was awarded the Hangzhou General Judgment.

In the autumn of the seventh year of Xining (1074), Su Shi was transferred to Mizhou (Zhucheng, Shandong) to serve as Zhizhou. From April of the tenth year of Xining (1077) to March of the second year of Yuanfeng (1079), he served as the governor of Xuzhou.

In the second year of Yuanfeng (1079), the forty-three-year-old Su Shi was transferred to the governor of Huzhou. After taking office, he wrote a letter to Shenzong "Huzhou Thank You Table", which was a routine matter.

But Su Shi is a poet, and his pen is often emotional, even if he writes official articles, he can't forget to add a little personal color, saying that he is "stupid and uncomfortable, and it is difficult to follow the newcomers", "the old man is not troublesome or can shepherd the small people".

These words were used by the New Party, saying that he "fooled the court, arrogant and arrogant", "resented and angry", "reprimanded and took advantage of public opinion", "harbored evil intentions", and was sarcastic, reckless and rude, and disloyal to the emperor.

They picked out the sentences from Su Shi's large number of poems that they thought implied irony, and for a while, there was a voice of rebellion against Su Shi in the court.

In the seventh year of Yuanfeng (1084), Su Shi left Huangzhou and went to Ruzhou to take office. Due to the long journey and the fatigue of the journey, Su Shi's young child unfortunately died.

In the eighth year of Yuanfeng (1085), Lu pretended to be Song Zhezong ascended the throne, and the Empress Dowager Gao took Zhezong's young age as the name and listened to the government in the court, Sima Guang was re-activated as the prime minister, and the new party headed by Wang Anshi was suppressed.

In the fourth year of Yuanyou (1089), Su Shi served as a bachelor of Longtuge and knew Hangzhou. Because the West Lake has not been dredged for a long time, more than half of it has been silted up, "the Pinghu Lake has been long and has been sparse for a long time, and the people are still withered in the good years", the lake water has gradually dried up, and the lake is full of weeds, which has seriously affected agricultural production.

In the second year of Su Shi's arrival in Hangzhou, he led the people to dredge the West Lake, mobilized more than 200,000 migrant workers, expelled Fengtian, restored the old view, and built three towers in the deepest part of the lake (now Santan Reflecting the Moon) as a symbol.

He gathered the excavated silt and built a long causeway running through the West Lake, which was connected by six bridges to facilitate pedestrians, and the name of the descendants was called "Sugong Causeway", referred to as "Su Causeway".

After Song Huizong ascended the throne, Su Shi was successively transferred to Lianzhou resettlement, Shuzhou regimental training deputy envoy, and Yongzhou resettlement. In April of the third year of Yuanfu (1100), the imperial court issued an amnesty, and Su Shi was reinstated as the court.

On the way back to the north, Su Shi died in Changzhou (now Jiangsu) on July 28 (August 24, 1101) in the first year of the Yasukuni Kingdom in Jianzhong, at the age of sixty-five.

Bi Crack 1, character profile.

Su Shi (January 8, 1037 - August 24, 1101), the word Zhan regret shirt closed, also known as the word Hezhong, the number of Dongpo layman, known as Su Dongpo, Su Xian. Han nationality, a native of Meishan, Meizhou, Northern Song Dynasty (now Meishan City, Sichuan Province), ancestral home in Luancheng, Hebei Province, a famous writer, calligrapher and painter in the Northern Song Dynasty.

2. The life of the character.

In the second year of Jiayou (1057), Su Shi Jinshi and the first. Song Shenzong served in Fengxiang, Hangzhou, Mizhou, Xuzhou, Huzhou and other places. In the third year of Yuanfeng (1080), he was framed for the "Wutai Poetry Case" and was demoted to Huangzhou as the deputy envoy of the regiment.

After Song Zhezong ascended the throne, he served as a bachelor of Hanlin, a bachelor of waiting, and a scholar of the Ministry of Rites, and knew Hangzhou, Yingzhou, Yangzhou, Dingzhou and other places. When Song Huizong collapsed, he was amnesty and returned to the north, and died of illness in Changzhou on the way. When Song Gaozong posthumously presented the Taishi, he was nicknamed "Wenzhong".

3. Character achievements.

Su Shi is a representative of the highest literary achievements of the Song Dynasty, and has made high achievements in poetry, poetry, prose, calligraphy, and painting. His poems have a wide range of themes, are fresh and vigorous, make good use of exaggerated metaphors, and have a unique style, and are called "Su Huang" together with Huang Tingjian. The word is open and unrestrained, and Xin Qiji is the same representative of the bold faction, and is called "Su Xin"; His prose writings are rich and unrestrained, and he is called "Ou Su" together with Ouyang Xiu, and is one of the "Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties"; Su Shi is also good at writing, one of the "Four Song Families"; He is especially good at painting, especially ink bamboo, strange stones, dead wood, etc.

There are "Dongpo Seven Episodes", "Dongpo Yi Biography", "Dongpo Yuefu" and so on.

1. Su Shi was born on January 8, 1037 (December 19 of the third year of Jingyou) in Meishan, Meizhou (now Sichuan).

In the first year of Jiayou (the first year of Jiayou), Su Shi, who was twenty-one years old, went to Beijing for the first time to participate in the imperial examination.

In the sixth year of Jiayou (the sixth year of Jiayou), Su Shi should take the middle school examination, which is usually called "three years of Jingcha", and entered the third class, which was the "first in a hundred years", and was awarded the Dali Appraisal and the judge of Fengxiang Mansion. Later, his mother died of illness in Bianjing, and Ding Wei returned to the funeral. In 1069 (the second year of Xining), he returned to the dynasty after completing his service, and he was still awarded his own position.

In the second year of Yuanfeng, Su Shi was imprisoned for less than three months after he arrived in Huzhou, and he was imprisoned for writing poems satirizing the new law and weaving the net of "text slander against the monarch", which is known as the "Wutai Poetry Case". Song Shenzong (1084, the seventh year of Yuanfeng), Su Shi left Huangzhou Su Shi and was edicted to go to Ruzhou to take office. Due to the long journey and the fatigue of the journey, Su Shi's young child unfortunately died.

Ruzhou is a long way, and the cost of the road has been exhausted, coupled with the pain of losing a child, Su Shi wrote to the imperial court, requesting not to go to Ruzhou for the time being, to live in Changzhou first, and then approved. Su Shi lived a very comfortable life in Hangzhou, comparing himself to Bai Juyi in the Tang Dynasty. But in 1091 (the sixth year of Yuan Yu), he was recalled to the court.

But soon because of political disagreements, he was released to Yingzhou.

In the eighth year of Yuan You, Empress Dowager Gao died, Zhezong was in power, and the new party was in power again, and in June of the second year, he was the deputy envoy of Ningyuan Army and was demoted to Huiyang (now Huizhou City, Guangdong) again.

In the same year, Su Shi was relegated to Danzhou (Changhuajun, now Hainan). It is said that in the Song Dynasty, exile from Hainan was only a lighter punishment than the crime of beheading. Later, Huizong ascended the throne and was resettled in Lianzhou, deputy envoy of Shuzhou regimental training, and resettled in Yongzhou.

In the third year of Yuanfu, he was amnesty, reinstated as Chaofenglang, and died in Changzhou (now Jiangsu) on August 24, 1101 (July 28 of the first year of the establishment of Yasukuni). He was buried in Jiacheng County, Ruzhou (now Jiaxian County, Henan) at the age of 64, and was given the royal name Wenzhong (Gong).