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Wood hibiscus is also known as hibiscus, frost-resistant flower. It likes sunlight and a warm and humid climate, is resistant to water and moisture, is not cold tolerant, and requires moist and well-drained soil. In order to accelerate its growth, basal fertilizer should be applied at the time of planting.
The seedling stage requires frequent irrigation in the dry season in the north. Apply liquid fertilizer 112 times a year, and if some phosphorus fertilizer is properly applied, the flower color will be more gorgeous. After flowering, short pruning is carried out to promote the development of side branches.
to increase the number of flowers. In winter, soil is raised at the base of the plant to prevent cold and make it safely overwinter. After a few years of cultivation, only thin the dead branches, senescent branches and diseased branches; Hibiscus should be planted in a sunny place, and excessive shade will grow slowly, and the branches will be slender, which will affect the differentiation of flower buds.
In the middle of summer, it is advisable to provide a little shade. Sufficient light is needed during the flowering period of pregnant buds in autumn, so that the time is insufficient, coupled with continuous rain, it is easy to cause flower and bud dropping.
There are four kinds of propagation methods of hibiscus: cuttings, branching, striping and sowing, but cuttings are the main methods. (1) Cuttings. After the autumn flowering, the thick branches of the current year are cut and cut into 15 cm to 20 cm long segments, and then bundled and stored in the sand in winter.
In mid to late March of the following year, the cuttings were taken out and inserted into the open seedbed. It can grow to more than 1 meter in the current year, and can be transplanted and planted in autumn. (2) Dividing method.
Before budding in early spring, divide the branches of the clumping mother plant by keeping 20 cm and 30 cm long and short truncated, then dig out and split them, and plant them separately, so that they can bloom in the autumn of that year.
To add: Wood Hibiscus:
Wood hibiscus is cultivated extensively, simple to manage, and easy to plant. The growth is strong, the germination is strong, the branches are many and messy, it must be pruned in time, the buds must be wiped, more fertilizer and water are needed in the spring germination period, and phosphorus fertilizer is needed in the growth period. If there are too many flower buds, they should be picked appropriately.
Common pests include aphids, red spiders, shield scales, etc., which need to be controlled. Whether the hibiscus can bloom normally depends on the metabolic level inside the hibiscus. In early spring, large water and fertilizer are applied at the germination stage to make it grow vigorously.
The flower buds of early-flowering varieties began to differentiate around April 12 and began to bloom around May 27. Fertilizer should be applied twice throughout the growth period of hibiscus. For the first time, before the leaf buds begin to germinate in spring, urea, phosphate fertilizer and human manure are applied, and 1-3 kg of fertilizer is applied to each plant.
The second time, at the beginning of flowering, urea is applied, fertilizer is sprinkled on the roots of the canopy, then watered, and kilograms of fertilizer are sprinkled on each plant. It takes 40-45 days for flower buds to differentiate and flower. Water more in the summer when it is hot, keep it moist, and reduce the water in the autumn.
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1.Hibiscus is a deep-rooted plant with thick roots and slightly fleshy roots, prefers warm, moist, sunny environments, and is drought tolerant and slightly shade tolerant. It is extensive in nature, has low requirements for soil quality, and grows best in loose, breathable and well-drained sandy loam soil.
It is advisable to choose a well-ventilated and fertile place for its cultivation, especially adjacent to water cultivation.
2.The daily management of hibiscus is more extensive, attention should be paid to watering during drought, more fertilizer water needs to be applied in the spring germination period, and a small amount of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer should be applied before and after flowering. Every winter or spring, you can dig a ditch around the plant and apply some well-rotted organic fertilizer to help the plant grow vigorously and the flowers and leaves are luxuriant.
Water should be appropriately withheld when the flower buds are translucent to control the growth of their leaves and concentrate nutrients on the flowers.
3.Hibiscus grows strongly, has strong branching power, and has many and messy branches, so it should be pruned and budded in time. Hibiscus is resistant to pruning and can be pruned both into an arbor or a shrub as needed.
Pruning should be carried out after flowering and before budding in spring, and pruning off dead branches, weak branches, and inner branches to ensure good ventilation and light transmission in the canopy. Plants planted in cold areas freeze to death in the winter, but in the spring they sprout more shoots. Therefore, it is best to cultivate its plant shape in the form of a shrub.
4.Hibiscus potted plants should choose a larger porcelain pot or plain pot, the potting soil should be loose and fertile, good drainage and air permeability, and there should be enough moisture in the growing season. In winter, it is moved indoors at a temperature of 0 to 5 to ensure that it is fully dormant for flowering in the following year.
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1. Soil: To breed hibiscus flowers, you need to use compost, garden soil and humus to make soil. 2. Watering:
Water every 2-3 days in spring and autumn and once a day in summer. 3. Light temperature: Place the hibiscus flowers in a sunny place, and control the room temperature at 15-30.
4. Pruning: Cut off all the dead flowers and dead leaves and sick branches of hibiscus flowers.
1. Soil conditions
The breeding soil of hibiscus flowers can be selected garden soil, compost soil, river sand, according to the ratio of 6:3:1 for mixing, or garden soil and compost soil according to 7:
3. Formulation. To ensure that the soil is loose and breathable, with good drainage, a small amount of basal fertilizer can be added to the soil to improve soil fertility.
2. Watering and irrigation
The water application method for hibiscus flowers is different throughout the year, watering every 2 3 days in spring and autumn, the water evaporation rate in summer is faster, you need to water every day, and the temperature is low in winter, in order to avoid frost damage, you can water once a week.
3. Light and temperature conditions
The growth temperature range of hibiscus flowers is between 15 and 30, and the growth of hibiscus flowers in warm environments is basically not affected. It is best to receive bright and sufficient scattered light nourishment when receiving light on weekdays, which is conducive to photosynthesis of leaves, and the opening of flowers is more beautiful.
4. Prune and ventilate
In addition to the need for maintenance in terms of light, temperature, water and fertilizer, pruning is also very important for hibiscus flowers. Prune the remnants of flowers and fallen leaves, dead branches and rotten leaves, diseased branches and weak leaves in time to avoid the consumption of limited nutrients. Good ventilation can reduce the chance of pest and disease infestation.
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The hibiscus flower family raising method is as follows:1. Light: When cultivating hibiscus flowers, they should be placed in a sunny place, so that the plants can receive 6 hours of light every day.
2. Moisture: In spring and autumn, water the hibiscus flowers every two days, spray water mist twice a day in summer, and suspend watering in winter.
3. Fertilization: During the growth period, compound fertilizer should be applied to hibiscus flowers every half month to promote plant growth.
Hibiscus flowers should be watered more when planting, because it likes moisture and is not drought tolerant, so it is necessary to water more water appropriately during the growth period of hibiscus flowers, as long as the potting soil is relatively dry, you can water it thoroughly to meet its demand for water.
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Hibiscus flower is a perennial flower of the Mallow family, which can be planted in the ground or potted when it is planted, today I mainly talk about potted hibiscus flowers, it is a deep-rooted flower, so when choosing a pot, we must choose a relatively large and deep pot to facilitate its root growth.
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Temperature: It is best to control between 20 and 30 degrees, preferably no higher than 30 degrees and below 10 degrees. Lighting:
In addition to the summer to be cultivated in a scattered and ventilated place, all light can be cultivated in other seasons. Watering: Adopt watering standards that are rather dry than wet.
Fertilization: Generally, thin liquid fertilizer is applied twice a month or half a month. Diseases:
Diseased branches and leaves are pruned and sprayed with the appropriate medicine.
1. Temperature: In order to make the growth of hibiscus flowers better, it is best to control the temperature between 20 and 30 degrees. In addition, the temperature needs to be controlled in winter and summer.
It is best to move it to a cool and ventilated place in the summer when the temperature is high, and it is better to move it indoors in the winter because it is warmer indoors.
2. Light: Hibiscus flowers are not resistant to strong light, so we can't breed them in an environment with full light and strong direct light, especially in summer. In the summer, if the sunlight is too strong and the temperature is too high, we need to move it to a diffuse and ventilated place.
In winter, autumn and spring, we can breed it in a full-light environment.
3. Watering: Watering too much can easily lead to water accumulation in the potting soil, which will lead to root rot and death of hibiscus flowers. Therefore, in terms of watering, we should take dry rather than wet as the basic standard of watering.
The so-called rather dry than wet means that the potting soil is best kept moist, not too dry and wet. The watering starts with the potting soil is dry, and the watering stops when the potting soil is wet.
4. Fertilization: The time to fertilize hibiscus flowers is generally half a month or twice a month, depending on the growth of hibiscus flowers. It should also be noted that the fertilizer concentration applied should not be too high, because the rhizome of hibiscus flowers is more sensitive to fertilizer, if the fertilizer concentration is high, it is easy to let the hibiscus flowers rot roots or die directly, so it is best to apply thin liquid fertilizer or cake fertilizer.
5. Diseases: Hibiscus flowers are most susceptible to anthracnose and aphid diseases, if hibiscus flowers suffer from such diseases, we need to prune the diseased branches and leaves, and spray the corresponding drugs.
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1.Soil.
Hibiscus does not have high requirements for soil quality. It is fine to use wet sand with good fertility and good drainage.
2.Illuminating. Hibiscus flowers are sun-loving plants and prefer a well-lit environment, so it's best to keep them in a sunny place.
3.Temperature. Hibiscus is very energetic but has poor resistance to the cold. It is best to control the growth temperature at 0 10, so that the hibiscus flowers can fall asleep. When the temperature is lower in winter, move the flowers indoors for planting.
4.Watering. Hibiscus flowers are not drought tolerant and prefer humid environments, especially during the growing and flowering seasons, and hibiscus flowers must be supported by continuous and adequate moisture. When the flower buds are translucent, pay attention to the hibiscus flowers to reduce water appropriately to control the growth of the flowers and leaves, and concentrate enough nutrients on the flowers to make the hibiscus flowers more prosperous.
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