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At present, the mainstream system manufacturers in the Linux community include Redhat, Debian, Ubuntu, SUSE, and several other foreign companies, and there are two well-known ones in China, one is Zhongbiao Puhua, and the other is Hongqi. In contrast, the two domestic Linux manufacturers are suitable for the use of ** institutions and OEM manufacturers, and foreign manufacturers are most famous for Redhat, because RedHat is currently the most cutting-edge system manufacturer in the Linux community, it is not only easy to use, but also has more people who maintain the community, if there is a problem, it is more convenient to update, it has two operating system production lines, one is the desktop version of the production line, named Fedora series, the latest is Fedora7This operating system currently integrates the newer software in the Linux community, and at the same time provides the best upgrade function, and there are more people who use it, and it is easy to communicate with questions, and the main thing is that the system is completely free, and the specific address is.
Another production line of Redhat is Red Hat Enterprise Linux, which is the server generation line, the system is suitable for enterprise-level servers, because the security factor is relatively high, the performance is better, so the community uses more. But you need to register, and if you want to get the most complete **, you have to pay, and more importantly, this system does not integrate the latest technology of the community, but integrates relatively stable technology.
Although the debian company has been in the community for a long time, its ** style is unique, so it is not easy to learn.
SUSE system is a Linux system from Novell company, its interface style is unique, it looks very beautiful, and it is convenient in terms of maintenance.
Ubuntu is a version developed by a team and is suitable for casual use.
Everyone has different habits and feelings, so it is recommended that you install a virtual machine, then install a few popular distributions (Linux Mint, Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, Arch, OpenSuse, etc.) in the virtual machine, and then use it for a while to compare it yourself.
I feel that the kernel of Linux distributions is the same, and the difference is mainly in the way the packages are managed. If you don't use the desktop environment, which one is actually the same, as long as you feel that the operation of a certain version is more in line with your own operation habits, then this version is the best for yourself.
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In fact, there are two main types of Linux in our market, one is the Linux system kernel, and the other is the Linux distribution system, what is the difference between the two? In fact, the Linux system kernel is a system kernel program that provides a hardware abstraction layer and a file system, and the Linux distribution is a combination of the Linux kernel and many software.
1. Red Hat Enterprise Edition, which we often call RHEL, RHEL has strong system stability, and Red Hat is also the world's largest open source system vendor with perfect system support.
2. The community enterprise operating system, that is, the centos with more domestic applications, is recompiled and provided to users for free.
3. Fedora, the system is a desktop system suite issued by Red Hat, where you can experience the latest technologies and tools and understand the latest features.
4. Debian, the system has a high degree of recognition in China, the security and stability are very strong, providing free basic support, and the system has nearly 100,000 kinds of open source software.
5. Ubuntu, this system and Fedora are excellent desktop systems, it is derived from the Debian system, and it has a strong compatibility with ** devices.
6. Gentoo: The system is complex to operate and highly customizable, which is suitable for some experienced Linux system scholars.
Now it's all kernels.
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This difference is big Linux is an open-source operating system, unlike Windows, the source ** is confidential It is mostly used in the server field and has powerful command functions, but its interface is a little far from Windows. You can search it in and get a good idea of what Linux is good about.