The functions of the family include, what are the four main functions of the family What are the fun

What are the functions of the family.

The main ones are: economic functions. Including production, distribution, exchange, consumption in the household.

It is the material basis for other aspects of the functioning of the family. Fertility. Since the beginning of individual marriage, the family has always been a reproductive unit and a guarantee of racial continuity.

Sex. Function. Sexuality is the biological basis of marital relationships in the family. Sexual life and childbearing are closely related, and society regulates them through certain laws and morals, making the family the basic unit for satisfying the needs of both sexes.

Educational features. It includes two aspects: parents educating their children and family members educating each other, in which parents educate their children in family education.

occupies an important position. Custody and maintenance functions. It is manifested in the two-way obligations and responsibilities in the intergenerational relationship of the family.

Parenting is the nurturing and nurturing of the next generation from the previous generation; Maintenance is the support of the next generation to the previous generation, and this function is an indispensable guarantee for the realization of social succession. Emotional communication function. It is an integral part of the spiritual life of the family and the basis for the happiness of the family life.

The closeness of emotional communication is a sign of a happy family life. Rest & Recreation Function. With the improvement of people's living conditions, people's rest and entertainment gradually develop from a single type to a multi-directional type, becoming more and more colorful, and the function of the family in this regard will also be increasingly enhanced.

Family functions are also known as family functions. The family plays an important role in human life and social development. The functions of the family in China are basically divided into: the functions of production, childbirth, life, emotional communication, support and support, education, and entertainment.

The importance of family.

Home is the harbor of our body and mind, the support point of our life, and the greatest satisfaction and happiness in our life. Only when every household is good can the country be good and the nation be good.

Because of the presence of parents, we will feel more at ease and calm, because of the presence of children, our life will be so colorful, because of the presence of partners, the road ahead will no longer feel lonely.

Home is the ultimate destination of our life, and it is also the initial motivation for our hard work, and it is the strongest armor and the softest weakness in our lives.

1.Economic function: includes production, distribution, exchange, and consumption in the household. It is the material basis for other aspects of the functioning of the family.

2.Educational function: It includes the education of parents to their children and the mutual education between family members, among which the education of parents to children plays an important role in family education.

3.Custody and maintenance functions: manifested in two-way obligations and responsibilities in the intergenerational relationship of the family. Upbringing is the nurturing and nurturing of the next generation from the previous generation; Support is the support and assistance of the next generation to the previous generation, and this function is indispensable for the realization of social succession.

4.Emotional communication function: It is an important part of the spiritual life of the family and the foundation of the happiness of the family life. Intimate emotional communication is a sign of happiness in family life.

Function.

1. Career selection and transfer

Family networks based on kinship play a significant role in people's career choices and job transfers, and help from relatives includes choosing a career, making recommendations to employers, and providing information.

2. Family life

It is divided into two aspects: economic and daily life, and for the former, the most common is the support of the parents' family to the children's family, and the support of the children's family to the parents' family.

For the latter, it includes mutual help, care and rescue in real life, such as taking care of children, serving daughters or daughters-in-law in confinement, and bringing sick parents to seek medical treatment and care.

3. Spiritual comfort

People meet their emotional needs in the mutual support of daily life interactions, difficulties and unexpected events.

Functionalist perspective:

Functionalism sees society as a set of social institutions that play a concrete role in ensuring continuity and value coherence.

Talcott Parsons, a well-known sociologist at Harvard University in the United States, believes that the two main functions of the family are primary socialization and personality stabilization, and Parsons believes that one adult working outside the home, another adult taking care of the family and children is the smallest unit formed to meet the needs of industrial society.

The functionalist view holds that the family basically consists of four functions, namely economic production, reproduction, socialization, and child rearing. With the advent of industrialization and the separation of family and work, the function of economic production is no longer so important.

Primary socialization:

Socialization is the cultural norm in which children learn the society in which they live, and because this learning process takes place in early childhood, the family is the most important place for the development of the human personality.

Personality Stabilization:

Personality stabilization refers to the family's emotional support for adult family members. Marriage between an adult man and a woman is an important support for adult personality and mental health.

Economic cooperation: In traditional societies, the family is usually the main unit of production. In modern society, with the development of industrialization, informatization, urbanization and modernization, the main economic function of the family has changed from production to consumption.

In addition, in modern society, with the increase of female employment, the economic dependence of women on men in the family is decreasing. The above is a relevant study of modern American society, but in Chinese society, the family is bound to play an important role in supporting the elderly and maintaining the continuity of the clan.

1 Economic function It is the economic basis of household functioning.

Including household economic activities.

2 Custody and maintenance functions are embodied in two-way obligations and responsibilities in family intergenerational relationships. Raising is the nurturing and nurturing of the next generation by the previous generation; Maintenance is the support of the next generation to the previous generation.

3 Educational functions include the education of children by parents and the mutual education of family members, of which the former is the most important.

4 Emotional Communication Function It is a part of the spiritual life of the family and an important factor in the happiness of the family.

5 Leisure and entertainment functions With the improvement of family living standards, leisure and entertainment have developed from a single type to a diversified type, and have become more and more abundant.

What are the functions of the family.