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Lake Baikal is the eighth largest lake in the world, with an area of 10,000 square kilometers and a distance of 10,000 square kilometers from Irkutsk in the west. The surface of the lake is meters above sea level, its shape is as long as a crescent moon, it is thousands of kilometers long from north to south, and the average width is one kilometer. The average depth of the lake, up to the depth of the lake (the actual depth of the lake basin should be meters, although all the deepest parts are filled with silt and therefore not counted), which is the deepest lake recorded in the world. Lake Baikal is also the most tributary lake in the world, and it is home to large and small rivers, such as the Angara and the Selenga.
At the same time, it is also the freshwater lake with the largest water storage in the world, with a water storage of about 10,000 cubic kilometers, accounting for twice the water storage of the world's largest freshwater lake, Lake Superior (10,000 square kilometers), which accounts for the world's largest freshwater lake, and more than the total water storage of the Great Lakes of North America, which can be called the world's largest reservoir. The volume of Baikal water varies dynamically and balances, with an average annual income and expenditure of equal cubic kilometres. If Lake Baikal were empty, water would flow to it from all the world's rivers and streams, and it would take about a year to fill it.
Some of the world's most famous lakes are almost decreasing in water every year, but they are increasing year by year, and their area is slowly but steadily expanding. If one day all the rivers and streams that are injected into it dry up, it will keep the Angara River flowing for many years.
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Lake Baikal in Russia.
Lake Baikal is long and narrow, like a crescent moon, so it is also called "Moon Lake". It is 636 kilometers long, 48 kilometers wide on average, 10,000 square kilometers at its widest, 744 square kilometers on average, 1,642 meters at its deepest point, and 456 meters above sea level. The water of Lake Baikal is clear and stable and transparent (the second most transparent in the world.
Its total water storage capacity is 23,600 cubic kilometers, which is equivalent to the total water storage capacity of the Great Lakes of North America, accounting for about 1.5 of the total surface unfrozen freshwater resources. Suppose that Lake Baikal is the only source of water in the world, it will have enough water for 5 billion people for half a century. The secret of Lake Baikal's huge volume lies in its depth, which has an average depth of 730 meters and a maximum depth of 1,620 meters.
If the four tallest buildings in the world are stacked one on top of the other at the deepest point of the bottom of the lake, the TV mast on the roof of the fourth building is still 58 meters below the surface of the lake, and if we put the tall Tarzan into the deepest part of the lake, the top of the mountain is still 100 meters above the water.
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1.Lake Victoria.
2.Baikal.
Correct answer: Lake Baikal.
The reserves and quality of water resources of Lake Baikal are second to none in the world. The total volume of the water body is 23,600 km3, which is equivalent to the total water volume of the five major lakes in North America, more than the water volume of the entire Baltic Sea, and its absolute water reserves account for 20% of the world's freshwater reserves, and the water storage accounts for 85% of the total water storage of Russian lakes, making it the largest freshwater lake with water storage.
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The largest freshwater lake in the world is Lake Baikal.
Lake Baikal is located in the south of Eastern Siberia, is the world's largest and deepest freshwater lake, located in the territory of the Republic of Buryatia and Irkutsk Oblast, the lake is 636 kilometers long, the average width is 48 kilometers, the widest kilometer, the area is 10,000 square kilometers, the average depth is 744 meters, the deepest point is 1637 meters, it is northeast and southwest, the shape is crescent-shaped, the lake surface is 456 meters above sea level, and the total water storage is trillions of cubic meters.
Lake Baikal was known as the "Pearl of Siberia" in ancient China, and was registered as a World Natural Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1996. Lake Baikal has 22 islands, of which Olkhon Island is the largest. The island, which is mostly granite and gneis, is the only inhabited island on the shores of Lake Baikal, and is half primeval forest, half steppe and a small part desert.
Nearby tourist attractions
1. Talitz Museum
Located on the eastern shore of Lake Baikal, the Talitz Museum shows the evolution of residential cottages. There are many living facilities of the Oriental nomads: animal skins and birch bark tents of the Evenki, yurts for the Buryat poor, wooden huts of the ancient Buryat people of Russia, as well as straw sheds, granaries, bathhouses, chicken coops, etc.
2. Cape Habaye
Cape Habei is a spectacular rock located in the northernmost part of the island of Olkhon, Haboi, which means canine, grinding teeth in Buryat, this rock is inserted into the lake like sharp teeth, and from the sea its outline resembles the face of a woman, like a female sculpture fixed to the bow of an ancient Greek warship.
Lake Baikal is located on the territory of Russia and is the deepest lake in the world. Located on the border between the United States and Canada, Lake Superior is the largest freshwater lake in the world. And the Caspian Sea is much larger than Lake Superior, so the largest lake in the world is the Caspian Sea. >>>More
Lake Baikal (Russian: English: Lake Baikal), located in the south of Eastern Siberia, Russia, in the territory of the Republic of Buryatia and Irkutsk Oblast, between 51 ° 29 55 ° 46 north latitude and 103 ° 41 109 ° 57 east longitude, the total volume of the lake is one trillion cubic meters, the deepest depth is 1637 meters, it is the world's deepest lake, the largest freshwater lake in Eurasia, the tiger is 636 meters long, the average width is 48 kilometers, the area is 10,000 square kilometers, formed by the fault and collapse of the strata, With an altitude of 455 meters above sea level and an average depth of 730 meters, the lake is the largest freshwater lake in Eurasia and the deepest lake in the world. >>>More
It's Lake Baikal in Russia.
Poyang Lake is the largest freshwater lake in China, located at the junction of rivers and lakes from Jiujiang to the mouth of the lake, and is connected to the water of the five rivers of Jiangxi, Fu, Xin, Rao and Xiu, and the Yangtze River, the largest river in China. Under normal water level, Poyang Lake covers an area of 3,914 square kilometers and has a volume of 30 billion cubic meters, and its annual flow into the Yangtze River exceeds the total water volume of the Huang, Huai and Hai rivers, and is the regulator of the Yangtze River's water volume. >>>More
The largest freshwater lake in China is Poyang Lake, located in the northern part of Jiangxi, with a total area of 3,283 square kilometers. >>>More