Tao Yuanming s exam questions for drinking, Tao Yuanming s Drinking explained?

Drinking alcohol (Part 5).

Author] Tao Yuanming [Dynasty] Eastern Jin Dynasty.

The knot is in the human realm, and there is no noise of cars and horses.

How can you ask you? The heart is far away from itself.

Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see the South Mountain.

The mountain weather is good, and the birds are returning.

There is a true meaning in this, and I have forgotten to distinguish it.

Translation: Living in the world, but without the hustle and bustle of chariots and horses. Ask me why I can?

As long as you have high aspirations, you will naturally feel that the place you are in is secluded. Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely, the distant Nanshan Mountain comes into view. The smell of the mountains and the evening scenery are very good, and there are birds flying and returning with children.

This contains the true meaning of life, and I want to recognize it, but I don't know how to express it.

The knot is in the human realm, and there is no noise of cars and horses. Ask you how you can be, and your heart is far away. Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see the South Mountain.

The sun and sunset in the mountains are beautiful, and the birds are returning to each other. There is a true meaning in this, and I have forgotten to distinguish it. How many modern people living in the city do not envy, yearn for, and revel in Tao Yuanming's pastoral life?

In recent years, people have flocked to the pastoral "retreat" life, and in the steel forest of the city, it seems that it is difficult for us to find a real sustenance, more to live for the sake of living. Returning to the countryside and returning to a natural and simple way of life has become our heart's desire. There are several reasons for this:

First of all, it is an avoidance of anger in real life.

In the modern society, where everything must be said and people look at the value of use, the desire for money makes people have an illusion: before doing anything, they must first weigh whether the thing can bring benefits to themselves or how much they will bring benefits. Relatives and friends are ruthless for the sake of monetary interests abound, and a person's family status, social status, and the recognition of others are all measured by money.

Poor in the downtown no one asks, rich in the mountains have distant relatives" is the truest and most helpless portrayal. In this way, people's hearts are impetuous. The consequence of impetuousness is endless anxiety.

We want to control our emotions and avoid this anger. How? The first thing that comes to mind is to return to the countryside.

Perhaps, the rural life in reality is not what we imagine, but in everyone's heart, there is a pastoral of their own: there are picturesque scenery, simple life, harmonious neighborhoods, and kind hearts.

Second, the inertia of traditional consciousness.

China has been a predominantly agrarian society for thousands of years, and it has not been long since it transformed from an agrarian society to an industrial society. There is a saying that "if you count up to five generations, everyone is a peasant", especially the parents and grandparents who were born in the fifties and sixties have extremely deep feelings for the countryside. Tang Bohu, a famous literati in the Ming Dynasty, has a poem "Song of the Peach Blossom Temple".

Peach blossom nunnery in Peach Blossom Dock, peach blossom fairy under Peach Blossom Nunnery. The peach blossom fairy planted peach trees, and folded peach blossoms for wine money. When you wake up, you only sit under the flowers, and you need to sleep when you are drunk.

Day after day after flower, drunkenness and sobering year after year.

Finally, some people's yearning for an idyllic retreat is a renunciation of self.

All kinds of pressure in real life are really overwhelming. Most people choose to face difficulties and live strongly; There are also a small number of people who choose to retreat irresponsibly, or even give up on themselves. Give up and need reason to comfort yourself.

The so-called "retreat" is the best excuse.

We have nowhere to retreat, peace of mind is pastoral. I believe that all of us will find our original intentions, find our own prosperous Jinyuan, and live the life we yearn for. We have nowhere to retreat, peace of mind, and it is idyllic.

Author or source: Tao Yuanming The original text of the ancient text "Drinking": The knot is in the human realm, and there is no noise of cars and horses.

Ask you how you can be, and your heart is far away. Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see the South Mountain. The mountain weather is good, and the birds are returning.

There is a real meaning in this, and I have forgotten to argue.

Drinking" modern text full text translation: My home is built on a busy road where everyone lives, and there is no annoying entertainment and the noise of cars and horses. If you want to ask me, how can I be so transcendent and free, and my soul is far away from the mundane nature and seclusion.

Under the east wall, picking up the chrysanthemum mood wandered, and suddenly looked up to see the wonderful scenery of Nanshan. Wisps of colorful fog linger in the twilight, and flocks of birds return to the embrace of the distant mountains. Nanshan Yangzhi, this has the true meaning of life, how should I express the profundity of the inside!