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Not suitable for the spring 5cm soil layer The ground temperature is stable at 12 o'clock, at the end of April to the beginning of May, the mulch film cover cultivation can be slightly earlier 7 10 days in September has matured.
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The suitable sowing period is from February to mid-March in the spring and autumn peanut areas in the south, from March to late April in the spring and summer peanut intercropping areas in the Yangtze River Basin, and from late April to early May in the northern large peanut areas and flower production areas. When peanuts are sown, the soil temperature of 10 cm deep lasts for 5 days, and the soil temperature is stable above 15 degrees before sowing, remember that the temperature is lower than 11 degrees and do not sow to prevent the appearance of rotten seeds and dead seedlings, that is, peanuts can be unearthed, and peanut seedlings are not robust to affect the yield. Summer peanut planting areas can choose to intercrop and sow seeds in advance to increase yield.
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Peanuts generally take 3 to 5 months to mature, some slower growing varieties, the maturity time may take 6 months, the southern peanut planting is divided into spring planting and autumn planting, spring 3 April planting, 7 September harvest, autumn 7 August planting, 1 March harvest, northern areas in 4 May planting, September harvest.
1. Peanuts mature in 3 5 months.
Generally, peanuts mature in a few months, peanuts are basically planted after 3 to 5 months of maturity, some places have a suitable growth environment, the soil is more fertile, mature earlier, and some varieties mature for a long time, it may take 6 months to mature.
Second, the planting time of peanuts.
Peanuts in the south are divided into spring planting and autumn planting, spring planting peanuts are generally planted in March and April, autumn planting in July and September, spring planting peanuts are fuller than autumn peanuts, and the yield is also higher, and the northern region is only planted in late spring April and May.
3. Peanut harvest time.
The peanuts planted in the spring in the south are generally harvested in July and September, and the peanuts planted in the autumn need to be harvested in January and March of the following year, while in the northern region because they are planted later, they generally need to be harvested after September.
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The planting time of peanuts is as follows:
In the south, it can be done in March in the spring and in July-August in the fall. The climate in the north is colder and sowing should be done in April-May.
Peanuts
Peanut, formerly known as peanut, is a kind of nut that is abundant and widely eaten in China, also known as "longevity fruit", "mud bean", "flower bean" and so on. It belongs to the annual herbaceous plant of the family Fabaceae of the order Rosaceae, the stem is erect or prostrate, 30 80 cm long, the wing lobes are separated from the keel lobes, the pods are 2 5 cm long, 1 cm wide, swollen, the pods are thick, and the flowering and fruiting period is 6 August. It is widely cultivated around the world, mainly in Brazil, China, Egypt and other places, and can be used as a raw material for cosmetics such as soap and hair growth oil.
Range of distribution of peanuts
Peanuts are widely distributed in China and are cultivated everywhere. The main production areas are Shandong, eastern Liaoning, Leizhou Peninsula in Guangdong, Huanghuai River area, and coastal hills and sandy areas along the southeast coast. Among them, there are more areas in Hebei, Henan, Jiangsu and Anhui provinces in the north, and the Shandong Peninsula, the hills of central and southern Shandong, the lower reaches of the Luanhe River in eastern Hebei, the Yellow Flood area in eastern Henan and the Huaibei region of Jiangsu and Anhui provinces are the key peanut producing areas in northern China.
There are more than 100 countries producing peanuts in the world, with Asia being the most common, followed by Africa. However, there are only more than 10 countries that produce commodities, and among the major producing countries, India and China have the largest cultivation area and production volume, the former is about 7.2 million hectares, 5.6 million tons, and the latter is 10,000 hectares, 10,000 tons (1985). Other countries include Senegal, Nigeria, and the United States, among others.
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Peanuts need to be planted in a few months depending on the region, because its sowing time and temperature have a very important relationship, so the sowing time in different planting areas will be different, in general, the peanut planting time is about April to May.
Under normal circumstances, when the average daily temperature is stable above 16 degrees, you can plant spring peanuts in the open air, according to this temperature, South China, Southwest and other regions, spring peanut sowing time can be sown between late March and early April, peanut planting areas such as Central China, East China, North China, spring peanut sowing time is generally around mid to late April, northeast, Inner Mongolia, northwest and other peanut planting areas, spring peanut sowing time, generally have to wait until late April to early to mid-May between sowing.
If the spring peanut sowing is too early, a big unfavorable factor is the temperature, the temperature is too low peanut can not germinate normally, due to the influence of low temperature, peanuts after the emergence of seedlings, the growth is weak, the seedling yellow phenomenon will also increase, and so on, due to their own weak resistance, the harm of pests and diseases is relatively serious, and then later, affect the differentiation and development of flower buds, the pod is reduced, and the final yield is affected, and the whole season peanut growth process is in an unfavorable situation.
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Summary. Hello dear ! Glad to serve you!
After inquiry, 1 spring peanuts: most areas of China generally plant spring peanuts in April and May every year, and the specific planting time is subject to temperature, and the ground temperature at 10cm is stable above 15 (plastic film covering cultivation can be appropriately advanced). 2 summer peanuts:
Summer peanuts are generally interplanted after the wheat harvest. 3. Autumn peanuts: Autumn peanuts are planted in the southern region, and they are generally sown from late July to early August every year.
Hello dear ! Glad to serve you! After inquiring about the wild manuscript to 1 spring peanuts:
Most areas of Dahechang in China generally plant spring peanuts in April and May every year, and the specific planting time is subject to temperature, and the ground temperature at 10cm is stable above 15 (plastic film covering cultivation can be appropriately advanced). 2. Summer peanuts: Summer peanuts are generally interplanted after wheat harvest.
3. Autumn peanuts: Autumn peanuts are planted in the southern region, and they are generally sown in late July to early August every year.
Dear, peanuts have a very high nutritional value, which is rich in fat and protein, raw peanut juice, moderate consumption can prevent chapped lips, irritability, but also enhance appetite, promote digestion and absorption. The organic acids, sterols, flavonoids and non-flavonoid polyphenols hydroxycbustomy chemical components in peanut powder have the effect of lowering cholesterol and increasing coronary artery flow, and moderate consumption of peanuts can prevent atherosclerosis, lower blood pressure and prevent coronary heart disease. It is recommended to take it often.
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In the south, around March and July-August, and in the north, in late April to early May.
1. Let's first understand the benefits of growing peanuts indoors. Peanuts have a long growing period and often require a frost-free period of 100-130 days to ripen.
2. Pick out good peanuts. You can grow raw peanuts bought from the grocery store, and if you buy them from a florist, pie osmosis may be easier to grow.
3. Fill a clean container with moist potting soil. Use a bowl or a growing dish about 10 cm deep to fill the container with potting soil about 2 to 3 depths.
4. Put a small amount of peanuts on top of the soil and cover. Place four shelled peanuts at equal distances on top of the soil and gently press them into the soil. It is then covered with loose, moist soil about a centimeter thick.
5. Loosen the soil after a few weeks. Once the plants have grown to centimeters, you should carefully and carefully dig the base around each plant to loosen the soil.
6. Pile up small mounds of dirt around the plants. When the nails stick into the soil, the plants grow to about a centimeter tall and you can gently build a mountain of dirt around them.
7. Spread a thin layer of covering. Immediately after making the mound, cover the area with a layer of hay or grass clippings 5 cm thick. Blind envy.
8. Water frequently. Use a watering can or a garden hose with a spray to water the peanuts about a centimeter of water every week.
9. Avoid applying too much fertilizer. You don't need to apply too much fertilizer to grow peanuts, but if you do, be sure to use less nitrogen.
The sowing period of autumn peanuts is in the environment of high temperature and rain, and the sowing density should be appropriately increased during planting. 10,000 seeds per mu are sown, planted with double grains, and shallow ditches are sown. If the fertilizer is of high quality and the concentration is slow (such as pig feces fertilizer), it is easy to harm the seeds, and the method of soil separation should be adopted, that is, a thin layer of river sand should be sprinkled on the shallow ditch, and then a layer of river sand will be used to cover the seeds after sowing, and then cover the thin soil.
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Peanuts are generally planted in the spring, and can be planted in May at the latest, but the most suitable planting time is at the end of April and early May, because this time is conducive to the germination of peanut seeds and peanut germination. In most cases, peanuts are planted by sowing, and the main places where peanuts are produced are in Shandong, Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Guangdong, Sichuan, Jilin, Henan, Guangxi, Fujian and Liaoning.
The sowing time of peanuts is generally in spring, and can be planted in May at the latest, but the most suitable planting time is at the end of April and early May, because this time is conducive to the germination of peanut seeds, and is conducive to peanut germination.
There is a difference between the time when peanuts are planted in the south and the north, generally in the south can be planted in March or late July, while in the north peanuts are planted in April.
Peanuts can be planted in greenhouses, and the time of greenhouse planting is more flexible, as long as the soil, temperature and humidity in the greenhouse are more suitable, they can also be planted, usually around March.
The place where the flowers are produced and the month in which they are planted.
China is the main production area of peanuts, and the main places where peanuts are produced are in Shandong, Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Guangdong, Sichuan, Jilin, Henan, Guangxi, Fujian and Liaoning.
Shandong peanuts. Peanuts in Shandong will generally be planted around April, and will mature in the month, and the peanuts produced in Shandong have a relatively high yield and a high content of water-soluble protein and salt-soluble protein.
Hebei peanuts. Peanuts in Hebei will generally be planted in the spring months, and will ripen in August-October, the peanut kernels produced in Hebei are relatively full, the taste of peanuts is crispy, and the husks are easy to peel.
Peanut varieties and planting months.
Peanuts can be divided into early, medium and late ripening according to the ripening time, large peanuts and small peanuts according to the size of the kernels, and creeping, erect and semi-creeping according to the type of plant.
Big peanuts. Large peanuts are generally planted in the month and will ripen in the month, the kernels of the big peanuts will be relatively large, the fleshy spikes are very full, the texture is relatively crisp, and the color inside the kernels is white.
Early maturing peanuts. Early-maturing peanuts will be planted in March, generally in the month will be ripe, early-maturing peanut kernels will be a little softer, the texture will not be particularly hard, and the size of the kernels will grow irregularly.
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1. Peanut sowing can be carried out in spring or autumn, specifically around March in spring, and around July and August in autumn.
2. The climate in the northern region is cold, in order to promote its better germination, it can be appropriately postponed and planted in April and May. In addition, we should also pay attention to the method when planting, do not sow too densely, the later management is inconvenient, and it is not conducive to growth. After planting, the temperature should be well controlled, and if the temperature is low, it should be covered with plastic film.
Winter melon, radish, loofah, edamame, eggplant, pepper, taro, callus, cabbage, lentils, etc. can be planted; Cabbage has the characteristics of cold resistance, disease resistance, strong adaptability, easy storage and transportation, high yield and good quality, and is widely cultivated in various parts of China, and is one of the main vegetables in spring, summer and autumn in Northeast China, Northwest China, North China and other regions.
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