What are the impacts and changes brought about by Liu Bang s political measures and the reform polic

Guided by Huang Lao's thoughts, inaction governs. Emphasizing agriculture and suppressing business, and devaluing the status of businessmen. Divide the princes, and at the same time set up counties in the Han direct jurisdiction.

Han Gaozu: Disarming and returning to the field, persuading the people to return to their hometowns, releasing slaves for the people, and fifteen taxes one.

Liu Bang practiced "rule by inaction" in the early Han Dynasty

Recuperate, because the population at that time had declined dramatically because of the war.

He took a break from life and recuperation, attached importance to the development of agricultural production, adopted a policy of harmony with the Xiongnu, regarded the women of the clan as princesses, and married the Xiongnu in exchange for a short period of peace.

In terms of political system, the system of coexistence of counties and counties is realized. Advocate the rule of inaction. A policy of peace and proximity was pursued towards the Xiongnu.

The general strategy inherited from the Qin Dynasty, basically abolished the Qin criminal law, implemented the strategy of emphasizing agriculture and suppressing commerce to support the people, and stationed troops to reclaim the border.

Liu. During his reign, he successively eliminated Han Shin.

Peng Yue, Yingbu.

and other princes with different surnames divided the forces, and established many kings with the same surname, consolidating the centralized rule; implement the policy of valuing agriculture and suppressing business, and resting with the people; call on those who fled to the mountains to return to their hometowns, and those who return to their hometowns to restore their titles and fields; emancipation of slavery during the war; The soldiers were also demobilized and engaged in production. In addition, the powerful people from all over the country moved to Guanzhong to enrich the capital. He also revised the "Qin Law" and formulated nine chapters of the "Han Law"; Algorithms, calendars, and weights and measures.

These measures have played a certain role in stabilizing people's livelihood and promoting economic development.

Liu Bang implemented the policy of recuperation and recuperation to ensure the stability of the country and the development of the people, so that the country's economy could be restored, and the people's burden was lightened.

Liu Bang adopted the Taoist idea of inaction to recuperate, the society was rapidly stabilized, the productive forces rose year by year, and the taxes were gently swayed, so that the people's lives were more prosperous, and the economy and military were rapidly restored.

Liu Bang's policy of recuperation and recuperation enabled the Han Dynasty to recover the chaotic situation of the Qin and Han disputes as soon as possible, and the country entered an era of steady development.

There are two major measures for the construction of post posts:

At that time, the traffic in Sichuan, where Shu Han was located, was relatively backward, and there were mostly mountain roads, and Liu Bei opened four main roads (Meridian Road, Fu Luo Road, Bao Slope Road and Jinniu Road) in order to open up the main road of the army to deal with Cao Wei, which was the main road of the post station;

Formulating Shu Branch: that is, law (law and etiquette are used simultaneously, and prestige and virtue are used simultaneously).

Liu Bei's political measures after the founding of the People's Republic of China are as follows (since Liu Bei's entry into Shu in 214):

1. The four major generals of the left and right arranged the main generals, and basically followed the Han system.

2. Assist the military and military advisors in the management of government and deal with daily government affairs.

3. Hanzhong Taishou Wei, who added the title of general, extended out of the town of Hanzhong to resist the attack of Cao Wei.

4. Ritual and law are applied at the same time, and grace and power are carried out at the same time, and the practice and education are combined.

5. Zhuge Liang, Fa Zheng, Yi Ji, Liu Ba, and Li Yan formulated "Shu Branch".

6. There is no military division, but there are military division lieutenant generals and military division generals.

7. Vigorously support and develop the agricultural economy of prefectures and counties. Let the people "live and resume their work", and then levy them into service.

8. Implement the monopoly of salt and iron, set up the captain of the salt house (or the division of salt), and set up the captain of the salt house to take charge of the salt industry. Set up the division of Jin Zhonglang, responsible for the manufacture of agricultural tools and **.

9. Casting a hundred dollars, "leveling the prices, and making the officials the official market".

10. Four main roads were opened between Sichuan and Hanzhong, namely the famous Meridian Road, Fu Luo Road, Bao Slope Road and Jinniu Road.

11. A series of pavilions and barriers have been set up in the 400 miles from Baishuiguan to Chengdu, the national capital, to ensure the normal operation of the post station.

1. Post business: Liu Bei and Prime Minister Zhuge Liang opened up the post business in Sichuan.

2. The purpose of establishing a military base for the Northern Expedition was to deal with Cao Wei in the north.

3. Hanzhong set up an important military pass, Baishui Pass.

4. Formulate the Shu family (the law of Shu Han).

After Liu Bei founded the People's Republic of China, he implemented tax reform and administrative reform.

Politically: Implement the parallel system of counties and states, that is, set up counties and counties to rule at the local level, and at the same time divide the children and establish vassal states;

Economic: Implement the policy of "recuperation and recuperation" to reduce the burden on the people, persuade agriculture and mulberry, and restore the economy;

In terms of ethnic policy, the war policy was implemented against the Xiongnu and other countries in the early stage, and after the defeat, it was changed to a peace policy.

Divide the Liu royal family and erode the territory of the vassal states of the opposite sex. Find an excuse to weaken the power of the princes and kings, kill them, and arrange for cronies to go to the vassal states to supervise. and pro-policy treatment of the Xiongnu. Recuperate internally and reduce taxes. Reward the population and much more.

One of the most important is to recuperate.

Liu Bang reigned for 12 years (February 206 BC - February 202 BC on the throne of Han, February 202 BC - May 195 BC on the emperor's throne), from the accession to the throne, Liu Bang on the one hand put down the rebellion of the princes and kings, consolidated the situation of unity, on the other hand, established rules and regulations and adopted a relaxed policy of rest and recuperation to govern the world, quickly restored production and developed the economy, not only pacified the people, united China, but also contributed to the cultural foundation of the Han Dynasty's grace and generosity. It can be said that Liu Bang truly unified the divided China, and gradually gathered the disintegrated people's hearts. His unification of the Han nation.

1. China's unification is strong, and the protection and development of Han culture has a decisive contribution The statue of Liu Bang, the ancestral mausoleum of the Han Emperor in Feng County, Xuzhou.

Knowing people and being good at serving as Liu Bang, the ancestor of the Han Dynasty.

After his death, his nickname was "Emperor Gao", and the temple name was Taizu.