The rusty iron box has been idle for four years and no one cares, what did the American couple find

Usually, when people see a rusty idle iron box, they will naturally think that it is useless, and they will not be curious to open the iron box to see what is inside. The couple in the United States is no exception, this iron box was left for four years before it was opened, and the contents of the iron box after opening it also surprised the couple, why is this? <>

It's been four years since Matthew Emmanuel and Maria Colonna-Emmanuel moved into their new home on Staten Island, New York, and they had noticed the rusty foliage-covered tin box for a long time, but because it was so ordinary and inconspicuous, the couple didn't take it seriously for so many years, until recently they opened it because they had to renovate their home. According to the host, Matthew, "When the deer eats all the leaves around it, the box becomes very conspicuous, and when we redecorate the backyard, we realize that this is not an ordinary tin box."

I didn't know it was a safe, I thought it was an electrical box. ”

When the couple opened the iron box, they were both stunned because it was full of jewelry, diamonds, engagement rings, rings, and gold and jade, all of which looked very expensive. Not only did they have these things, but the couple also found a note in the iron box, and the address on the note was their neighbor's house, so the couple took the iron box and these expensive things to ask the neighbor to verify that the neighbor's house had indeed been robbed. According to New York**, the owner of the iron box was indeed the property of the neighbors of the Matthews.

In 2011, there was a burglary at a neighbor's house, and the safe in the house was stolen, and the contents were worth about 350,000 yuan, and the stolen property was not found. After so many years, the neighbor's safe has finally been found, which is really a happy thing. The Matthews did not embezzle their property because they saw something expensive, which is something to learn from.

The American couple opened the box, which had been ignored for four years, and found that it was not an ordinary box, but a safe, which contained all kinds of jewelry, rings, diamonds, jade, etc., worth 350,000 yuan. Later, it was returned to the neighbor who was burglarized, and it turned out to be the neighbor's.

The rusty iron box sat unattended for four years, and when the American couple opened it, they were surprised to find many jewels, diamonds, engagement rings, rings, and gold and jade. It is estimated that the total value of the jewelry in the safe is more than $50,000. In addition to the jewelry, there is also a note with the address of a house, and from the note, it was found that the address written turned out to be the neighbor next door.

An American couple found a rusty safe in the backyard of their new home, covered in fallen leaves, and they thought it was a discarded electrical box that they didn't take seriously. Four years later, it was opened to find jewelry, diamonds, engagement rings, rings, and gold inlays. Worth fifty thousand dollars, the owner of the box was later found.

Intellectual property rights refer to the exclusive rights that people enjoy in accordance with the law on the fruits of their intellectual labor, usually the exclusive right or exclusive right granted by the state to the creator of their intellectual achievements within a certain period of time, China's intellectual property law mainly includes the "Trademark Law", "Patent Law", "Copyright Law", "Anti-Unfair Competition Law" and other basic legal systems, as well as the "Regulations on the Protection of New Plant Varieties", "Regulations on the Protection of Integrated Circuit Layout Design", "Regulations on the Protection of Geographical Indication Products" and other relevant legal norms. Among them, the object of protection of the patent law is inventions and creations, including invention patents, utility model patents and design patents. The object of trademark law protection is trademarks, which are distinctive signs that identify a certain good, service or a specific person or enterprise related to it.

Copyright protects works of literature, art, natural sciences, social sciences, engineering and technology that are original. The Anti-Unfair Competition Law protects the legitimate rights and interests of business operators and consumers and prohibits acts of unfair competition. Legal basis:

Article 1 of the Anti-Unfair Competition Law of the People's Republic of China: This Law is enacted in order to promote the healthy development of the socialist market economy, encourage and protect fair competition, stop acts of unfair competition, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of business operators and consumers.

What is Intellectual Property? Intellectual property rights are divided into trademarks, patents, and copyrights.

Patents (1) Invention patents: Strict examination and high gold content, inventions are divided into two categories: product inventions (such as machines, instruments, equipment and appliances, etc.) and process inventions (manufacturing methods).

2) Utility model patent: Utility model refers to a new technical solution suitable for practical use proposed for the shape, structure or combination of a product. Low cost and short development cycle.

3) Appearance patent: that is, the new thing of vision, which is the intangible asset of the enterprise.

2.Software Copyright.

Computer software copyright refers to the exclusive rights enjoyed by software developers or other right holders for software works in accordance with the provisions of relevant copyright laws. It is divided into individual registration of software copyright and enterprise registration, and if an enterprise wants to apply for double-soft certification or high-tech enterprise identification, it is necessary to ensure that the copyright is the status of enterprise registration.

3.Copyright (copyright) of the work

It refers to the rights (including property rights and personal rights) enjoyed by authors of literary, artistic, and scientific works over their works. Copyright is a type of intellectual property that consists of works in the natural sciences, social sciences, literature, drama, painting, sculpture, photography, and cinematography.

4.Layout design of integrated circuits.

Refers to the three-dimensional configuration of two or more components and some or all of the interconnected lines of at least one active component in an integrated circuit, or the above-mentioned three-dimensional configuration prepared for the manufacture of an integrated circuit. The layout design of an integrated circuit is essentially a graphic design, but it is not an industrial design and cannot be protected by patent law. From the process of obtaining patents, the time for patent application examination and approval is too long, and the cost is high, which is not conducive to the promotion and application of technology.

5.Trademark.

A trademark is a mark used to distinguish the brand or service of one operator from the goods or services of another operator. China's Trademark Law stipulates that the trademark registrant who has approved and registered a trademark approved by the Trademark Office, including commodity trademarks, service trademarks, collective trademarks and certification trademarks, enjoys the exclusive right to use the trademark and is protected by law.

The specific contents of China's patent rights include:

1. Exclusive exploitation right: No unit or individual may exploit its patent without the permission of the patentee; The right holder can monopolize the manufacture of patented products, use the patented technology design, and sell patented products monopolistically.

2. Right of transfer: The right holder has the right to transfer the ownership of the patent obtained by himself to others, but the transfer of the patent right to a foreigner requires the approval of the relevant department.

3. Licensing right: The right holder may authorize others to license others to exploit the patent and charge a certain fee.

4. Right of marking: The patent mark and patent number can be indicated on the patented product and its packaging.

6. Right of waiver: You can waive your patent right in writing.

7. Pledge right: You can pledge your own patent right for financing.

Legal basis: Article 11 of the Patent Law of the People's Republic of China.

After a patent right for invention or utility model is granted, except as otherwise provided in this Law, no unit or individual may exploit the patent without the permission of the patentee, that is, it may not manufacture, use, offer to sell, sell or import its patented products for production or business purposes, or use its patented process, or use, offer to sell, sell or import products directly obtained in accordance with the patented process.

After the design patent right is granted, no unit or individual may exploit the patent without the permission of the patentee, that is, it shall not manufacture, offer to sell, sell or import its design patented products for the purpose of production and operation.

Intellectual property rights refer to the exclusive rights that people enjoy in accordance with the law on the fruits of their intellectual labor, and are usually the exclusive rights or prohibitions granted by the state to creators for their intellectual achievements for a certain period of time. Intellectual property is essentially an intangible property right, and its object is an intellectual achievement or intellectual product, an intangible property or a disembodied spiritual wealth, and a labor result created by creative intellectual labor. Such rights are called personal and property rights, also known as moral rights and economic rights.

The so-called personal rights refer to the fact that rights are inseparable from the person of the person who has achieved intellectual achievements, and are the legal reflection of personal relations. For example, the author's right to sign his work, or the right to publish, modify, etc., is a moral right; The so-called property right refers to the right of the right holder to use the intellectual achievements to obtain remuneration or rewards after the intellectual achievements are recognized by law, and this right is also called economic rights. The main features of intellectual property rights are as follows:

Intellectual property is an intangible property. Intellectual property is characterized by exclusivity. Intellectual property is temporal.

Intellectual property is territorial. Most intellectual property rights require legal procedures, such as trademark rights, which require registration.

Intellectual property rights refer to the exclusive rights enjoyed by natural persons, legal persons or other organizations in accordance with the law over their intellectual creations.

Intellectual property can be broadly divided into two categories:

The first category is industrial property rights, including patents, trademarks, prohibition of unfair competition, trade secrets, geographical indications, etc.; The other category is copyright (also known as "copyright"), which involves literary, artistic and scientific works, such as poetry, drama, film, song, art, photography, sculpture and architectural design.

Copyright in a broad sense also includes copyright-related rights, such as the rights of performers to their performances, the rights of producers of sound recordings to their sound recordings, and the rights of radio and television organizers to their radio and television programs. In addition, with the continuous development of the knowledge economy, the exclusive right of layout design of integrated circuits, the right of new plant varieties, anti-monopoly, and domain name rights have also been gradually incorporated into the intellectual property system.

Intellectual property rights are generally divided into two categories, a type of intellectual property that is not directly related to industrial production, belongs to the superstructure, the spiritual world of things, called copyright, mainly literature, artistic creation and scientific works. The other type is closely related to industrial production (including agriculture, forestry, mining, construction, commerce, etc.), called industrial property rights, mainly patents, trademarks, trade names, appellations of origin or source marks and service marks, etc. There is also a category of property rights between the above two categories, which are protected by the above two laws or special legislation, and intellectual property experts name it industrial copyright, such as computer software, etc., with the development of science and technology, this type of intellectual property is expanding.

(1) Intangible property rights.

2) Confirmation or grant must be directly provided for by special national legislation.

3) Duality: It has the nature of a certain personal right (such as the right to sign) and includes the content of property rights. However, trademark rights are an exception, which only protects property rights, not personal rights.

4) Exclusivity: Intellectual property rights are exclusive to the right subject. No one other than the right holder can enjoy or use such rights without the consent of the right holder or special provisions of the law.

5) Territoriality: The intellectual property rights recognized and protected by the laws of a certain country only have legal effect in the territory of that country.

6) Timeliness: The law stipulates a certain period of protection for the protection of intellectual property rights, and intellectual property rights are valid within the statutory period.

What is Intellectual Property? Intellectual property rights are divided into trademarks, patents, and copyrights.

Intellectual property rights, also known as intellectual property rights.

Intellectual property rights, also known as "intellectual property rights", refer to "the exclusive rights enjoyed by the right holder in accordance with the law for the results created by its intellectual labor and the marks and reputations in business activities", which are generally only valid for a limited time. Intellectual creations of all kinds, such as inventions, designs, literary and artistic works, as well as signs, names, and images used in commerce, can be considered intellectual property owned by a person or organization.

Intellectual Property Day Hand-copied Newspaper Respect for knowledge and protection of intellectual property.

Their forces are lazy, but I endured the war.

It's very well written, and I like the content of this hand-copied newspaper.

Intellectual property rights include patent rights, trademark rights, trade secrets, copyrights (copyrights), source markings, suppression of unfair competition, trade names, other intellectual achievements, appellations of origin, and new plant varieties. Judging from the current legislative status in China, intellectual property law is only a disciplinary concept, not a specific enactment. The intellectual property legal system is mainly composed of several laws, administrative regulations or rules, judicial interpretations, and relevant international treaties such as the Copyright Law, the Patent Law, the Trademark Law, and the Anti-Unfair Competition Law.

With the introduction of institutional innovation, legal revision and theoretical research in the field of intellectual property, new issues and new cases of intellectual property protection continue to emerge, which greatly enriches the research content of intellectual property law, and intellectual property law has achieved considerable development and solid accumulation. Generally, it includes the following legal systems: the legal system of patent certificate and patent right; the legal regime of copyright; the legal system of trademark rights; the legal system of trade name rights; the legal system of the right to mark the place of origin; the legal system of trade secret rights; and the legal system against unfair competition.