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Marked by the emergence of meta-miscellaneous dramas.
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The main reason is that with the development of the commodity economy, the citizen class has gradually expanded, and in order to meet its requirements, the mainstream expression form of ancient Chinese literature has changed. Ancient Chinese literary works have been transformed into popular and easy-to-understand Hongbu Sanqu, **.
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In addition, it was almost distorted, and the scope of literature was much wider than poetry, and ancient Chinese literature included poetry, prose, and historical records to later develop literary styles such as cifu, travelogues, chapter lists, prefaces, etc. There is no distinction between literature and history in pre-Qin literature, and literary consciousness is in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. Look at Yuan Xingpei's "History of Ancient Chinese Literature", which is all in it.
The history of the development of literature is the basis of research, and it must be clarified.
But the source of literature still has to go back to the Book of Songs. The first poem is "the laborer sings about his work, and the hungry sings about his food", such as "Qiangao". But there are also many lyrical poems, because it is natural to use language to express the feelings in the heart, so there is a saying that "emotions are in the middle, and the form is in words".
In addition to poetry, pre-Qin literature also included Zhuzi's prose and memoirs, which were later excluded from the category of literature, and in addition, there was another literary work in pre-Qin that was "Chu Ci". And Chu Ci is very lyrical, but it can't be specific.
During the Qin and Han dynasties, there was actually less lyrical literature, and most of it was political, reasoning, narrative and other prose. Fu developed on the basis of the Book of Poetry and Chu Ci, and the lyricism of Fu at the beginning was relatively less, and the laying out of physical objects was one of its characteristics, and later developed a lyrical small Fu, which was a little more lyrical.
The real lyrical trend developed during the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. As I said before, this is the era of literary consciousness, Cao Pi's "Classics": "The great cause of covering the country and the immortal event."
gave rise to the creation of literature. The specific historical background, the situation, the characters, or something are too lazy to fight, and read the book by themselves. In short, at this time, literature was greatly developed; Poetry is free from the shackles of scholastic learning and seeks literary meaning; The development of style, verbal relationship, imagery, charm, etc., has had a significant impact on the literary creation of later generations; Finally, literary creation pays more attention to the expression of personal life experiences and emotions.
The literary creation of this era was mainly poetry, and it had an important influence on the poetry of the Tang Dynasty. Also, during the Han Dynasty, poetry did not stop developing, but it was mainly in the people, and the official had a special agency to collect it (Yuefu).
The last reason is that Mr. Wang Guowei has a theory about the development of literature, although the style of literature is constantly evolving, but the common thing is that it is human nature to use language to express our emotions. In addition, it is the promotion of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties periods.
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Chinese literature has its origins in the Book of Poetry and Chu Ci. Expand on the characteristics of the Book of Poetry and Chu Ci. Although the Book of Poetry is a realistic work, most of them are still lyric poems, and some narrative elements are incorporated into the lyricism; Chu Ci is a romantic style, rich in imagination, and has a strong emotional connotation.
Ancient Chinese literary theory focuses on emotion. Such as "poetry and words", "poetry and love".
The development of various genres of ancient Chinese literature is dominated by poetry as the mainstream, which runs throughout. It has an early origin, a large impact, and a long time of existence. And in different eras, there have been new developments in the genre of poetry, which can be discussed in detail.
In a country where poetry was the legitimate, the development of narrative literature was inhibited (flourishing late). For example, it was only in the Tang Dynasty that there was some improvement.
The cultural and psychological influence of the Chinese nation.
Pure hand-hitting. In fact, if you look for some **, you should be able to supplement a variety of views.
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Poetry was the mainstream, because it was a popular time in the Tang Dynasty.
At that time, a large number of poets appeared, including the landscape pastoral school, the leisurely school, and so on. The Tang Dynasty left behind a large number of poems, including five-character poems and eight-character poems, some of which can be divided into quatrains and rhythmic poems.
Moreover, the earliest discovery was the Book of Songs, which is said to have existed before the Xia Dynasty. The Book of Poetry can be divided into three parts: wind, elegance, and song, of which one wind poem accounts for the most, which shows that poetry has long since consolidated its position.
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In a word: all scenery is love language!
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Adapt to the needs of citizens' cultural life. On the whole, the changes in the mainstream expression form of Chi Shurang in ancient Chinese literary works are mainly to meet the needs of citizens' cultural life, and the improvement of citizens' cultural life standards depends on the prosperity of the city's economy and the development of commerce. With the development of ancient history, the mainstream forms of expression of ancient Chinese literary works have also changed, and in the Ming and Qing dynasties, they generally changed from poems and words to songs and then to code bureaus**, which is what we often call Tang poems, Song poems, Yuan songs and Ming and Qing dynasties**.
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Answer]: B Examination Points] This question is an examination of the common knowledge of ancient Chinese literature.
Famous teachers explain in detail|After the Opium War, the natural economy began to slowly disintegrate, and the A item was destroyed; c. Blank D has nothing to do with the topic; This transformation was mainly due to the development of the commodity economy, especially the urban economy, and the gradual growth of the ranks of citizens.
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The reason for this change in the form of literary expression is mainly due to the development of the economy with Ming goods, especially the economic development of the city, and the gradual growth of the ranks of citizens.
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Answer]: B Exam Rubber Check Key Points] This question is an examination of the common knowledge of ancient Chinese literature.
After the Opium War, the natural economy began to slowly disintegrate, and item A was excluded; Items c and d have nothing to do with the intent of this topic; The reason for this transformation in the form of literary expression is mainly due to the development of the commodity economy, especially the urban economy, and the gradual growth of the ranks of citizens.
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Since the Tang Dynasty, narrative styles such as legends and literary and colloquial narratives have shown an active trend in the Song Dynasty, providing a place for performances Yuan to tell the story of the script, rap to rise to further prosperity; Dramatic art is more popular for reproducing characters from all walks of life with its intricate and twisty plots.
Song speaks in four schools: **, speaking scriptures, talking about history, and hesheng.
"Lecture on the principles of Buddhism and Zen."
Hopson may be an improvised burlesque.
**Tell the story of the fat powder spirit monster and the legendary public case.
Tell history, tell the history of previous generations, rise and abolish wars.
The latter two belong to narrative literature with plot characters.
The writer of the script has been able to use techniques such as fiction and selection.
Yuan "speaking" Hongmin prevailed, and most of them talked about history, such as "Five Kinds of Quanxiang Pinghua", "New Edition of Five Dynasties Shipinghua", "Xuanhe's Legacy", "Xue Rengui's Expedition to Liao", etc., pay attention to the plot and psychological description; Yuan Wenyan**, such as "Jiao Hong".
Ancient Chinese literature is a development process with a long history. It is closely linked to China's great history and culture, showing unique characteristics of nationality, inheritance and era. It is dominated by the literature of the Han nationality, and at the same time has the history and literature of other ethnic minorities, constituting a magnificent view of ancient Chinese literature. >>>More
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