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Personally, I recommend Chinese pencils, which are cheap and practical. It's a pity that there are too many fakes.
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Generally, 1 to 6h, 1 to 8b, and 11, 14b ultra-soft, each ** varies from about 1 yuan to 2 yuan.
1 to 6b for beginners is fine.
I usually use Mitsubishi's, but it's 3 yuan more expensive.
Mark: I think so-so.
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In fact, Marco's use is a little oily It is recommended that you practice with China first Although there are some strokes, but it should be regarded as the best choice for beginners HB can use Shi Delou Yellow Pole It is not expensive and very easy to use Mitsubishi's can be bought online Beijing International Painting Materials Center Those painting materials stores of Mitsubishi 6b are all 2 yuan I prefer Shi Delou and Mitsubishi.
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Marco Sketch Pen for beginners just use 1b to 6b. Generally sold for 1 2 yuan. Above 6b is deep and the refill is soft. I studied sketching, and I thought Marco was very useful.
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Mark sketch pencil from 1b to 6b, from 1h to 6h and hb type, a total of 13 kinds of drawing, large-scale in-depth fine sketches are needed! Choose according to your requirements! 6H is the hardest, 6B is the softest, HB is neutral, and the general retail is 2 yuan!
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The Chinese pencil is very good, why do you want Marco's Generally, 2b to 4b is about the same.
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hb 2b 3b 4b 6b 8b 1 yuan Mark's pencil is quite soft Personally, I think 8b is better to use Chinese.
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It's been started from h.,It's very easy to use.,You can go to the sticker bar to hand-paint.,There's a special post for painting tools in the resource tutorial category in the boutique area.,It's all very good.,It's recommended to take a look.。
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It is recommended that you use the pencil of Mitsubishi and the old man's head, which I personally think is very easy to use.
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HB, 2B, 3B, 4B, 6B, 8B, Carbon B, except carbon is 2 yuan, and the rest are 1 yuan.
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Generally ranging from 2b to 6b. Pencils with a hardness of 2h to 2b are suitable for plaster sketching, pencils with a hardness of 6h to 2h are suitable for the depiction of hard objects in plaster depths or still life, pencils with a hardness of 2b to 6b are suitable for scenes, pencils with a hardness of b are suitable for sketching of human heads, pencils with a hardness of 6b to 8b are suitable for technical sketching and some avatar processing, pencils with a hardness of 6b and 8b can be used to paint dark parts, and pencils with a hardness of h can be used for detailing.
Sketch notes.
The first thing you should pay attention to when sketching a still life is the composition. It is necessary to achieve subjective processing and flexible use, so that the still life of the picture can appear on the picture reasonably. Pay attention to the composition when starting the draft, and it should not be too empty or too full.
If you find that there is a mistake in the composition due to a momentary negligence, you need to do some corresponding remedies when you are halfway through the painting or have already applied a lot of keys.
A common mistake in composition is that the composition is biased to one side, causing the center of gravity to shift across the frame. Generally, you can do some disguise in the part where the center of gravity is offset, for example, the background can be treated as an open space, or a table corner can be added in front, and you can also add some more cloth folds to the interlining, which can enhance the richness of the picture, and also play a role in visual balance, making up for the previous composition mistakes.
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Sketch with HB, 2B, 4B, 6B, 8B, do not need to buy every model.
Usage: 4b, 6b, 8b are used to play shapes and tones, and draw dark sides; 2b and 4b are used to paint gray surfaces; HB and 2B are used to draw bright surfaces and details.
Quantity: If you just try to sketch, you can buy one or two sticks each, and if you plan to draw for a long time, you can buy more. You can also buy a sketch tool set, that is, pencils, erasers, knives, etc. are relatively complete, saving you the time of selection.
Choose how you want to
Pencils with different gray scales produce different gray scales when using the same amount of force, and pencils with higher gray scales will produce richer gray scales, which is very helpful for beginners to practice the control of force. I recommend you to take a look at the Chinese brand, which is very classic and cost-effective.
Beginners should have a b number to learn sketching, this b number does not refer to the b number, it refers to the b number of the pencil, and the answer sheet for the exam doesn't say 2b pencil? That's the b number. Minor lessons:
The higher the number of b, the softer the pencil, the easier it is to pull the grayscale of the picture apart, usually 2b-6b is suitable for beginners.
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2H2b is suitable for plaster sketching.
6h 2h is suitable for the depiction of hard objects in plaster depth or still life.
2b 6b is suitable for scenery, portrait sketch b
6b 8b is suitable for technical sketching and some avatar processing People often say that the black pen of 6b and 8b can be painted with dark parts, and the h can be done with details, because of the hardness and delicacy to choose the part and feeling of the painting should not be suitable.
The various textures of the pen are to adapt to the mechanism structure of different feelings, and I hope that those who learn to paint can use the tools reasonably, and do not be affected by the pen, paper, or anything to create their own creation. Tools are tools, I bought a pencil 1b when I was in college and college, and I didn't pay so much attention to it, and the teachers and school didn't give me low marks.
When drawing, you should use your brain, and it is recommended that you try to use soft and hard ones with little difference. You can try drawing with charcoal and lead a few times, maybe it will feel better.
Of course, the higher the h value, the harder the refill, the higher the b value, the softer the refill. What parts to draw according to personal preference!
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In fact, regardless of the best way to use a few B
There are pencils from 1 to 10b, but the further the number goes, the harder the pencil becomes, and the color of the drawing is lighter.
So under normal circumstances, we use 2B in the shape because the texture is hard, and it is not easy to break.
Of course, this is not absolute, and you can use a b a little further back when drawing deep shadows, because the texture is soft and easy to color.
But still pay attention to the lines.
So most sketches are not done with a pencil.
It's usually used together, and of course there's no set need for you to use any model, and usually you'll have your own trade-offs after practice.
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Well, it's hard to say, each size of the pencil may be used in the sketch, otherwise why there are so many kinds of pens sold in the art supply store, for example, sketching, when the first draft is scratched, in order to facilitate repeated erasure, this requires not to use such a hard pen, because the harder the pen, the more difficult it is to wipe clean, if you rub the paper harder, the paper may break, my words I generally use 4b, 5b, and then when it comes to the upper tone, it will definitely be used in order to be more three-dimensionalWhen it comes to painting the bright side and the dark side, the bright side is used with a hard pen (HB 2b or so, hard and not hard are relative), because the bright side is generally a small range, such as highlights (such as the reflection of the nose tip of the sketch head), and the painting should also be very light, if you use a soft pen, the pen will be black and pasty, and ruined. Finally, the larger the number b, the darker and softer, the smaller the number b, the lighter the color and the harder, and the harder the number that starts with h
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Not fixed, H model represents hard (the pencil is marked with numbers at the end, the larger the number, the harder) B model represents soft (the larger the number, the softer), paper and pen, HB neutral (primary school students basically use this model for homework), most of the soft objects are used for soft materials, on the contrary, hard lead is mostly used, lines and surfaces are used comprehensively, and the outline is not fixed pencil model, of course, B type is mostly (soft lead), which varies from person to person and depends on the style of painting; There are also carbon pen sketches (carbon gold bars, wood carbon bars, carbon lead, pen rubbing, etc., mostly avatars, busts, body sketches, sketches, or landscapes) In short, what I stated is not absolute, live and learn, character, painting style determines everything, you can experience it yourself, just summarize it!
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It depends on the type you want to draw, you better bring 4b, 6b, 2b, these are more common.
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If you plan to draw for a long time and the shadows are well processed and the effect is obvious and delicate, hb, 2b, 3b, 4b...10b is available, if it's just a hobby, hb, 2b is fine, or add only a deep 8b
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It is best to use HB when composing, use some soft pencil 4B or 6B when drawing dark parts, and use hard lead when drawing bright surfaces, 2B or HB can produce results. So say HB
Bring 2b, 4b, and 6b, are you prepared?
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2b is used for styling.
3b or more is used to draw projections because it is darker, and you better use 4b because the core above 4b is softer.
It is best to use HB for the line that cannot be dropped, the ash discharge and the bright place
It's not easy to be dusted.
It looks more linear.
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It is good to draw a sketch with a Chinese brand 2b pencil.
Sketching is a kind of sketch beauty, which broadly refers to all monochrome paintings (note: not drawings with pencil as a drawing tool), which originated from the cultivation of Western modeling ability. In a narrow sense, it refers to the painting training process used to learn art skills, explore the rules of modeling, and cultivate professional habits.
Drawing is a basic, but relatively important, art form.
Drawing is the basis of painting, the skeleton of painting; It is also the art that is most temperate and most in need of the assistance of reason. Those who are new to painting must first learn to sketch, and those who draw well will naturally paint oil painting well. The origin of sketching generally began with the Renaissance, in fact, Greek bottle painting and sculpture have a good sketch foundation.
In the early days, sketches were regarded as the sketches of paintings, for example, to make murals, there was a sketch of the idea, then there was a sketch, and at the same time, there were also precise sketches of the hands and faces. It is customary not to look at the models to sketch murals, but to rely entirely on the sketches prepared in advance and the painter's memory. Modern sketches have departed from the status of the original manuscript and the work, and can be appreciated as a work of art.
The attitude of drawing a sketch not only cultivates the ability to describe, but also cultivates the ability to shape, and in the end, just sketching can be appreciated as a work. On the contrary, just looking at the oil paintings can tell how accomplished the artist is in sketching. Therefore, sketching is the foundation of painting, and it is also the skeleton of painting, and those who are beginners should learn sketching seriously before doing so.
Sketches are strictly interpreted as monochrome black and white, but if they are added with pastel colors or colors, they can still be considered sketches. The art literature of the Junyou Association is divided into the following according to the expression method of sketching
1. From the perspective of drawing materials, it can be divided into charcoal sketches, pencil sketches, charcoal essence sketches, pen sketches, silver pen sketches, brush sketches, etc.
2. The subject matter can be divided into plaster sketches, landscape sketches, still life sketches, human body sketches, and fantasy sketches.
3. According to the purpose of sketching, it can be divided into sketch as conception, sketch as draft, sketch, work, and study.
The pencil is the simplest and most convenient tool, beginners often start with the pencil, the main reason is that the pencil can be very precise and certain in the line modeling, can be modified more casually, and can be more in-depth and meticulous detailing, with rigorous physical requirements and in-depth repeated research. At the same time, there are many types of pencils, there are hard and soft, there are deep and shallow, more complete, you can draw more tones, and the color of the pencil is convenient to express many silver-gray layers in the tone, and the effect is better for basic training operations such as gypsum, and it is easier for beginners to grasp, therefore, it is more suitable for the application at the beginning of basic training. The existing domestic pencils are divided into two types, with HB as the middle line, the change to soft and dark colors is B to 6B, and in order to better adapt to the needs of painting, there are 7B to 14B, etc., which we call painting pencils.
HB is developed into a rigid one, such as H to 6H, and most of them are used for professional use such as precision design. Due to the wide variety of types, pencils can express a wide range of light and dark tones well.
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Recommend Marley.
You can buy Marley and Marco to try both, both about one piece, wholesale is cheaper, Marley is heavier, Marco is gray, I personally recommend Marley, after all, the color gamut is heavier, and it is easier to deal with the relationship between black, white and gray in the picture.
The following talks about China, but there are a lot of counterfeit products in China, but they are really easy to use! The cost performance is also super high, it is recommended to go to a large art supply store to buy.
When you get to the later stage of painting, you can choose some slightly more expensive pens.
Mitsubishi 9800, grayscale heavy! Quickly handle screen relationships! Although there is no 8b, to be honest, 6b can already throw off a lot of brands 8b a street.
The blue rod of the Shidelou is also a good choice, but it should be noted that the Shidelou 8b is very black, although the black has the benefits of black, but there is a composition of charcoal in it, the charcoal is matte and the characteristics of the pencil reflection are very different, if you use it too much, it will affect the overall effect of the picture, the advantage is that it is particularly wear-resistant, easy to sharpen, rich grayscale, easy to create a delicate picture effect, but it is so expensive, **** Mitsubishi Shidelou look.
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In fact, I personally think that the brands are almost the same, and I have used Zhonghua, Marley, and Marco; It's just not the same, and then if the pencil falls during transportation, it is easy to break the lead, Marley I use the most is 8b or more soft, hard most of the time with Chinese; It mainly depends on personal habits.
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At the beginning stage of sketching, you can choose Marley or Marco, mainly because the price is cheap, and China is OK, but there are more fakes.
Mark. 's appearance seems to be quite controversial. I can only say that he looks very memorable and distinctive. >>>More
After determining the boundary between light and dark, I started to paint from the dark part, constantly contrasting, painting layer by layer, and carefully observing the still life.
Let me tell you: sketching is mainly divided into three major tones, the three major tones in the pen and techniques are different, some people draw lines elastic, will not draw dead, some people draw lines without care, the heart is not quiet, the line is scribbled Draw details with short lines of hard lead, paint the background with long lines of soft lead The best way to improve the quality of the lines is usually a thing Even, any pen can be, any paper can be, as long as there is a place and time, just practice, less than two weeks. If you haven't changed, then I have nothing to say, you must be flexible and you must be serious When I say that you will definitely catch up with your good classmates when you practice this method, come on
Copy more, look at the paintings of famous artists, appreciate and think.
First of all, the problem of perspective, the accuracy of the outer contour and the inner contour (when starting the draft, draw the outer and inner contour with a straight line, rather square than round), the transition of black, white and gray, reflective projection, the mutual response of the environment near the object (the original color of the object is darker, and the nearby environment should pay attention to the light painting, so as to set off the subject), and the picture should be rather dirty than clean.