What is the computer foundation for college students

Fundamentals of Computer Science in College 1Computer definition: An electronic computer, referred to as a computer, is a (electronic) machine that processes information, and can store, transmit and process information automatically, at high speed and accurately.

2.There are four stages in the development of computers (divided by the electronic components that make up computers): tube computers, transistor computers, integrated circuit computers, and VLSI electronics.

3.Computer Classification: High Performance Computers:

Refers to computers with higher performance than microcomputers and workstations, mainly measured by computer speed; Microcomputers: also known as personal computers (PCs); Embedded computer (system): The microcomputer or the core component of a microcomputer is installed in a special equipment to control and manage the equipment, so that the equipment has the characteristics of intelligent operation.

In fact, the concept of computer foundation is a general concept, which has different requirements for different majors, but fundamentally speaking, it mainly refers to the proficient operation of the operating system, the operation of common software (word, powerpoint, excel, etc.), the mastery of the basic principles of the computer, Internet surfing, in addition to some basic hardware knowledge. When it comes to the Department of Management, there may be some requirements for excel and databases, etc., and if you want to have a Level 2 certificate in computer science, programming is also a must.

Don't you see it's the foundation?

As long as you can use office software such as office, you can be called proficient in computers, as long as you are not in the development of special industries, such as programming, such as web design, such as advertising design, I will turn on and turn off the computer when I see the past applicants.

What will the real company do with it? Isn't it just processing files, hitting **? Of course, the more you will have, the better, photoshop, which I think is easier to use, will be a little better, database? You're a birdman who just went and the company will let you manage the database?

Besides, the development of computers now is in entertainment, and the things that really work are old things from a long time ago, you see it in the bank, or use black and white words, the most unfortunate thing is, you can't say yes, go to the current school, now the software is so stupid, so simple, as long as you don't be a fool, you know Chinese characters, I don't believe you can't use it.

Unless you're from a rural area, you've never touched a computer, but it's probably unlikely, and you know to ask, which is enough to show that you're proficient in computers, and you're level 3.

Then, college students (that is, undergraduates) have to learn computer basics (that is, level 1), and they will learn higher levels according to their majors.

Computer basics include basic computer knowledge (incubator system, computer development, composition, etc.), and you can take the national or provincial computer grade exam (level 1) after learning computer basicsLevel 1 has 3 exam items (one can be tested): MS Office (Microsoft Office, Word, Excel, PowerPoint), WPS Office (Kingsoft Office, similar to the previous one), B (called B).

Also, depending on the personal situation, some people are quite simple for level 1 (I just, not bragging, or very simple), and some people are a little struggling (this may be a personal hobby).

The most basic thing for a computer is to master the operation of word excel ppt.

However, most universities require a Level 2 in computer science.

Include VB VF C language of your choice.

If you're planning to pursue a career in computing, you must choose C.

Personally, I think that it is useless to talk about computer foundation, and it is best to take a second-level computer certificate, which is the best way to prove that your computer foundation can be justified. This problem is more than 10 years old, and today's college students should not encounter this problem.

If you plan to advance in the direction of computer science, it is recommended to learn PS PR Python to improve your competitiveness. Nowadays, there are a lot of online resources, such as bilibili and MOOCs, and you can find a lot of them.

College Computer Fundamentals introduces computer basics, Windows XP, Word 2003, Excel 2003, PowerPoint 2003, Office 2010, Network Basics, Photoshop, Flash Frontpage 2003 and Access 2003, as well as Windows 7 and DOS.

The basic computer course is led by Yu Yue, Chen Yufeng, Li Zhongjun and Xin Xin as teachers, Beijing Institute of Technology.

It is the main construction unit.

The first batch of national first-class undergraduate programs. Qing infiltration

On November 24, 2020, the course was approved by the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China.

It was recognized as "the first batch of national first-class undergraduate courses".

Key features of the computer:

Fast arithmetic speed: The computer is composed of internal circuits, which can complete various arithmetic operations at high speed and accurately. Today's computer systems.

The computing speed has reached trillions per second, and the microcomputer can also reach more than 100 million times per second, so that a large number of complex scientific computing problems can be solved.

Calculate accuracy.

High corruption: The development of science and technology, especially cutting-edge science and technology, requires highly accurate calculations. The accuracy of a computer-controlled missile against a predetermined target is inseparable from the computer's precise calculations.

Logical operations. Ability to check the difference: The computer can not only perform accurate calculations, but also have the function of logical operation, which can compare and judge information.

The computer can save the data, programs, intermediate and final results of the calculations, and can automatically execute the next instruction according to the judgment results for the user to call at any time.

Large storage capacity: The memory inside the computer.

It has memory characteristics and can store a large amount of information, which includes not only all kinds of data information, but also programs that process this data.

High degree of automation: Because computers have the ability to store memory and make logical judgments, people can incorporate pre-programmed program groups into the computer's memory.

Under program control, the computer can work continuously and automatically without human intervention.

Cost-effective: Almost every household will have a computer, more and more common, popular, 21st century computer will become one of the indispensable appliances in every household. Computers are developing rapidly, and there are desktops and laptops.

The fundamentals of computer science in college are:

Computer Application Basics, Applied Writing, Mathematics, English, Moral Education, Electrical and Electronic Technology, Computer Network Technology, C Language, Computer Assembly and Maintenance, Advanced Technology of Enterprise Network Security, Enterprise Network Integrated Management, Windows Server 2008 Operating System, LAN Formation, Linux Server Operating System, Network Equipment and Network ExEx First Network Technology (mainly learn the configuration, management cover, and debugging of Cisco and Huawei equipment), SQLSer, Network cabling technology, CAD drawing, etc.

College Computing and College Computer Fundamentals are not exactly the same, and the difference between them is:

College Computing: College computing is a theoretical and practical discipline about computer science, computer networks, computer applications, information systems, programming, operating systems, etc. This course is mainly to introduce students to the basic knowledge and professional technology of computers, so that students can master and master the basic knowledge and technology of computer operation principles, system concepts, programming techniques, network technologies, etc.

College Computer Basics: College Computer Fundamentals mainly refers to some basic knowledge that students should learn before learning college computers, such as computer composition principles, hardware knowledge, operating systems, programming languages, information technology, network technology, etc. The aim of the course is to equip students with sufficient foundational knowledge and professional skills to enable them to study the core content of university computing in depth.

The foundation of computer culture in universities refers to the history, operation, and technical overview related to computers.

College computer foundation refers to the basic computer knowledge and basic operations that college students must master.

One is to study history, technology and culture, and the other is to pay attention to practical operations.