The World Says New Language Liu Xiao annotated, the author of the World Says New Language The auth

1. The author of "The World Speaks New Words" is Liu Yiqing.

2. "The New Language of the World" is a collection of literary chronicles made during the Southern Dynasties, which is basically believed to be written by Liu Yiqing, the king of Linchuan in the Southern Song Dynasty, and is also said to be written by Liu Yiqing. Also known as "The Legend of the World". Its content is mainly to record the words, deeds and anecdotes of some famous people from the late Eastern Han Dynasty to the Wei and Jin dynasties.

3. "The New Language of the World" is a representative work of "Notes" during the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties of China, and is the earliest collection of literary scholars in China. It originally had eight volumes, but only three volumes were lost after it was lost.

Categories: Humanities.

Analysis: Upstairs you turned a little popular, what if the floor is mainly doing homework.

The World Speaks New Language" Speech 2 Article 3.

Kong Wenju was ten years old and went to Luo with his father. At that time, Li Yuanli was famous, and he was inspected as a lieutenant. Those who are good at the door are all handsome and talented, and their middle cousins are Tong.

Wen Ju to the door, the official said: I am the prince of the Li Mansion. Both passed, the former loss changed to sit.

Yuan Li asked: What is the relationship between the king and the servant? Yes:

In the past, Jun Zhongni and Jun ancestor Boyang had the respect of teachers, and they were servants and Jun Yishi. Yuan Li and the guests are not surprised. Taizhong doctor Chen Wei came later, and people said in their language:

It's been a few hours, and it's not necessarily good. Wen Ju said: I want to be a gentleman when I am young.

He hesitated. When Kong Rong was ten years old, he followed his father to Luoyang. At that time, Li Yuanli was very famous, and the official was appointed as the lieutenant of the Si Pin's family, and the people who came to visit him were all handsome young talents and people with good reputation, as well as Li Yuanli's relatives, so that they could be put in. Kong Rong went to the door and said to Ren who was guarding the door:

I am a relative of Li Fujun. Then Kong Rong went in and sat down in front of Li Yuanli. Li Yuanli asked

What kind of relationship do you have with me? Kong Rong said: [My ancestor Confucius and your ancestor Lao Tzu (Li Er) have a master-apprentice relationship (Confucius once asked Lao Tzu for advice), so I and you are world friends.

Li Yuanli and none of the other guests were not surprised. After a while, Taizhong doctor Chen Wei arrived, and someone told him what Kong Rong said, Chen Wei said: [Outstanding people when they are young, they may not be outstanding when they grow up.

Kong Rong said: [I guess you must have been very smart when you were young.] Chen Wei was very ashamed and embarrassed.

Some of the descriptions of the characters in "The New Language of the World" focus on appearance, some focus on talent and learning, and some focus on psychology, but when it comes to one point, it focuses on showing the characteristics of the characters, and writes the unique characters of unique characters through unique speech and demeanor, making them vivid, vivid, and vivid.

For example, "Frugal": "Wang Rong has a good plum, and he is afraid that people will get his seed if he sells it, and he will always drill his core." In just 16 words, Wang Rong's greedy and stingy nature was written.

Another example is "Yaliang", which records that when Gu Yong was watching the crowd play chess, he got the bad news of losing his son, and he actually suppressed his grief, "Although his spirit remains the same, he understands his heart." pinched his palms with his claws, and the blood flowed on the bed".A detail vividly shows Gu Yong's personality.

"Shishuo Xinyu" portrays the image of the characters, the expression techniques are flexible and diverse, some through the different performances of several people in the same environment to form a contrast, such as "Yaliang" describes Xie An and Sun Sui and others across the sea to encounter wind and waves, Xie An "looks leisurely and said", calm and calm, Sun Sui and others are "colorful" and "noisy and do not sit", showing Xie An's "elegance" in danger

Others capture the main characteristics of the characters' personalities and exaggerate them in a comic style.

For example, in "Anger", Wang Shu's stupidity of eating eggs is vividly described to show his sexual urgency

Wang Lantian is anxious. When they tried to eat chickens, they stabbed them with chopsticks, but they could not, so they were furious and threw them to the ground. The chicken has not stopped turning on the ground, and still goes down to the ground to kick it with its teeth, and it is not allowed, and it is very blind, and it is taken from the ground to the inner mouth, and it is spit out when it is broken. ”

Some use individualized colloquial language to express the demeanor of the characters, such as "Appreciation" in which Wang Dao "sits with his tail fingers", asking He Chong to sit together and say: "Come, come, this is Jun Cong!" It vividly portrays Director Wang's importance to He Chong.

Guan Ning, Hua Xin in the garden hoe vegetables, see a piece of gold, pipe swing hoe and tile stone is no different, Hua catch and throw it. I also tried to read at the same table, and there were those who passed through the door by the Xuan crown, and they would rather read as before, and read the waste books out of the house. Ning cut the seat and said: "Zifei is my friend." (Virtue).

Through the comparison with Hua Xin, Guan Ning's indifferent fame and fortune were praised.

Another example: Gongsun Dumu Bingyuan: "The so-called white crane in the clouds is not something that can be covered by the net of the bird." (Appreciation).

This is not only a compliment to Bing Yuan, but also a compliment to Gongsun Du for being good at honoring people.

For example, the prince tried to temporarily send people to live in an empty house, so he ordered to plant bamboo. Or ask, "Why bother to stay for a while?" Wang Xiao sang for a long time, pointed at the bamboo and said: "How can there be no such king for a day?" (Ren Sheng).

This kind of rendezvous shows the wonderful appreciation of bamboo, as well as the deep affection for bamboo, or the love of bamboo in the hope of an ideal personality.

Another example: King Wen of Jin has great merits, and the seat is strict and respectful, and he intends to be the king. Only Ruan is sitting, singing and singing, and he is free. (Jane Proud).

This Jian Ao is the loveliness of Ruan Ji. In short, the compiler has collected a large number of interesting and helpful anecdotes, and his attitude is relatively objective and tolerant.

The rewards are too little, just do it here.

Virtue comes first.

Second, the resurrection of miserliness.

Original text) Zhou Ziju Changyun: "If I don't see Huang Shudu for a long time, my stingy heart has been revived!" ”

Zhou Cheng (Zi Ziju) often said: "As long as I don't see Huang Xian for a while, the idea of vulgarity and greed will sprout again." ”