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Very smart and talented. (Standard answer, the meaning is sufficient).
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The original text and translation of Shishuo Xinyu are as follows:
1. Original text: The guest asked Chen Jifang: "What merit does the family Jun Taiqiu have and the world is renamed?"
Ji Fang said: "My family is like a laurel tree born of Mount Tai, with a height of ten thousand sides and an unfathomable depth below, the upper part is stained by nectar, and the lower part is moistened by the deep spring. At that time, the laurel tree knew the height of Mount Tai and the depth of the deep spring!
I don't know if there is merit or not! ”
Translation: A guest asked Chen Jifang: "What are the merits and virtues of Ling Zun Taiqiu, so that he enjoys a high reputation in the world?"
Ji Fang said: "My father is like a laurel tree that grows in the corner of Mount Tai; There are thousands of peaks above, and there are unfathomable abysses below, watered by rain and dew, and moistened by deep springs. In this case, how does the laurel tree know how high Mount Tai is and how deep the deep spring is!
I don't know if there is merit! ”
2. Original text: Chen Yuan's son is a long article, talented, and Ji Fangzi's filial piety discussed his father's merits, and he couldn't decide on it, so he consulted Taiqiu. Taiqiu said: "Yuan Fang is difficult to be a brother, and Ji Fang is difficult to be a brother." ”
Translation: Chen Yuanfang's son, Chen Changwen, had outstanding talents, and he and Chen Jifang's son Chen Xiaoxian each discussed their father's career and morality. Chen Yu said: "It is difficult for Yuan Fang to be an elder brother, and it is difficult for Ji Fang to be a younger brother. ”
3. Original text: (1) Uncle Xun saw his friend's illness from afar, and the thief attacked the county, and the friend said to Uncle Ju: "I am dead today, and my son can go!" Uncle Ju said: "Looking at each other from afar, the son ordered me to go, and I lost my righteousness to survive, how can I do evil to Uncle Xun!" ”
Translation: Uncle Xun went to visit his friend's illness in the distance, and happened to encounter foreign robbers attacking the county town, and his friend said to Ju Wei: "I can't live now, you can go!"
The giant uncle said, "I came all the way to see you, but you told me to go; Harming morality to survive, is this what I Xun Jubo did! ”
2) When the thief arrived, the giant uncle said: "The army is here, and the county is empty, what kind of man do you dare to stop?" Uncle Ju said:
My friend is sick and can't bear to entrust him, so I'd rather take my friend's life. The thief said, "My generation has no righteous people, but they have entered the country of righteousness!"
Then the army returned, and one county was completed.
Translation: When the robbers entered the county, they said to the great uncle, "When the army has arrived, and all the people of the city have run away, what kind of man are you that you dare to stay alone?"
Uncle Ju said: "My friend is sick, I can't bear to leave him, I'd rather die on my friend's behalf." And the robbers heard and talked among themselves, and said:
We, who are not morals, invade moral countries! So he withdrew his army, and the whole city was preserved.
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The original text of "The World Speaks New Words":
Yongxue. Mrs. Xie gathered in the cold and snow days, and talked about righteousness with his children. The snow suddenly fell, and the public happily said: "The snow is full of snow."
Like? Brother Hu'er said: "The difference between sprinkling salt and air can be imitated." The brother and daughter said: "If the catkins are raised by the wind." Gong laughed.
Happy. That is, the eldest brother has no daughter, and the wife of General Zuo Wang Ning is also.
What does this fluttering snow look like? His second brother's eldest son, Xie Lang, said: "Sprinkling salt in the air is almost comparable."
His eldest brother's daughter said, "It's better to compare it to catkins flying in the wind." Taifu laughed.
This girl is Xie Daoyun, the daughter of Xie An's eldest brother Xie Wuyi, and the wife of General Zuo Wang Ningzhi.
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1.Mrs. Xie gathered in the cold and snow days, and talked about righteousness with his children. The snow suddenly fell, and the public happily said:
What does the snow look like? Brother Hu'er said: "The difference between sprinkling salt and air can be imitated."
The brother and daughter said: "If the catkins are raised by the wind." Gong laughed.
That is, the eldest brother has no daughter, and the wife of General Zuo Wang Ning is also.
2."Chen Taiqiu and Friends": Chen Taiqiu and Friends are in the middle of the day.
If you don't go to the middle of the pass, you will go too much, and even after you go. Yuan Fang was seven years old at the time, and he was playing outside the door. The guest asked Yuan Fang:
Is the Emperor there? He replied, "If you don't come for a long time, you're gone."
The friend said angrily: "Inhuman! Expect to go with friends and go away.
Yuan Fang said: "The monarch and the family are in the middle of the day. If it does not come in the middle of the day, it is faithless; It is rude to rebuke the son to the father.
Friends are ashamed, get out of the car and lead it. Yuan Fang entered the entrance regardless of it.
Yongxue, translation.
On a cold and snowy day, Mrs. Xie gathered his family together and talked about poetry with his children and nephews. Suddenly, the snow fell tightly, and Taifu said happily, "What does this fluttering snow look like?"
His brother's eldest son, Hu'er, said, "It's like sprinkling salt in the air." His brother's daughter, Dao Yun, said
It's better to compare the style to blow the catkins all over the sky. Taifu laughed happily. Dao Yun is the daughter of Taifu's eldest brother Xie Wuyi and the wife of General Zuo Wang Ningzhi.
Chen Taiqiu and Friends, Translation.
Chen Taiqiu and his friend agreed to travel together in advance, and it was scheduled at noon, but the friend did not arrive after the agreed time, so Chen Taiqiu no longer waited for his friend and left. When he was gone, his friend arrived.
Chen Taiqiu's son, Chen Yuanfang, was only seven years old at the time and was playing games outside his home. The guest who defaulted asked him, "Is your father not at home?"
It's not human! I made an appointment to travel with others, but abandoned them and left. Chen Yuanfang said
You and my father agreed to meet at noon, but you didn't show up at noon, which means that there is no credit; It is rude to scold his father in front of a child. ”
The guest felt ashamed and uneasy, and hurriedly got out of the car and came to pull Yuan Fang to express his favor. Yuan Fang walked straight into the house, not looking back at the dishonest and rude person at all.
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On a cold and snowy day, Xie An held a family gathering and talked poetry to his children and nephews. Soon, the snow fell more tightly, and Xie An said happily: "What does this heavy snow look like?
His brother's eldest son, Sherron, said, "It's like throwing salt in the air." His brother's daughter, Xie Daoyun, said
It's better to compare the style to blow the catkins all over the sky. Xie An laughed happily. Xie Daoyun is the daughter of Xie An's eldest brother Xie Wuyi, and the wife of General Zuo Wang Ningzhi.
"Virtue" is Liu Yiqing of the Southern Dynasty"The World Speaks New Words".The first chapter describes the end of the Han Dynasty to the endEastern Jin DynastyThe good moral character of the words and deeds that the members of the noble class thought were worth learning and could serve as guidelines and norms. It covers a wide range of topics and is rich in content, reflecting the moral values of the time from different aspects and different perspectives. >>>More