What are the characteristics of the scenery written in the sentence of Ji Chengtian Temple Night To

Clear and empty. The sentence describing the moonlight in the text is: The courtyard is like stagnant water and empty light, and the algae in the water are crisscrossed, and the bamboo and cypress are covered.

Shadow also. The clear and transparent (empty) characteristics of the moonlight are written; The rhetorical writing technique of metaphor is used.

Compare the moonlight to stagnant water and emptiness, highlighting the clarity of the moonlight. The side of the algae in the water sets off the clarity of the moonlight. "Stagnant water and empty light" is a metaphor.

Write the clarity and transparency of the moonlight. Use "algae and crossing" to write the shadow of bamboo and cypress. The author uses highly condensed pen and ink to dye a wonderful realm of emptiness and clarity, sparse shadows and swaying, and seems to be real and illusory.

Clear and elegant, clear and clear, sparse shadows swaying, real and illusory, the bright and transparent ...... of moonlight

Moonlight enters the house": The cold night is lonely, "undressing and sleeping", at this moment, the moonlight quietly enters the door. The word "entering the house" personifies the moonlight. Moonlight seemed to understand the loneliness of this migrant, and took the initiative to be his companion.

"Gladly on the go": is the author's reaction; Write that he suddenly fell asleep, got up in his clothes, and saw the moonlight like seeing a long-lost bosom friend, and greeted him happily. A "sinner" who was degraded by the court, we can imagine his situation at this time when he was cut off from friends and neglected in the court; Only Moonlight has no snobbery, and still comes to visit him in the lonely cold night.

The four words write the joy and excitement of the author.

Those who have nothing to do with pleasure go to Chengtian Temple to find Zhang Huaimin. The author and Zhang Huaimin are both degraded people, so the author thought of Zhang Huaimin.

Huaimin also did not sleep, walking with each other in the atrium. The author and Zhang Huaimin have a deep friendship.

Why is there no moon in the night? Where is there no bamboo cypress? But there are few idlers like the ears of the two of us.

It contains the author's sense of desolation and the philosophy of life that he has realized from the ups and downs of the sea, and he has some comfort in the pain. The last sentence has at least two meanings:

One is for those villains who chase fame and fortune, tend to be inflammatory, run to drill camps, and fall into the vast sea and can't extricate themselves, how can they have time to appreciate this fairyland of the pure and cold moon? The second is to show the author's relaxed and comfortable state of mind, of course, it also reveals his complaints that he cannot be loyal to the court.

Under the court, such as stagnant water and empty light, the algae in the water are crossed, and the shadow of bamboo and cypress is also covered. Under the court, such as stagnant water and empty light, the algae in the water are crossed, and the shadow of bamboo and cypress is also covered.

This sentence uses the rhetoric of metaphor, comparing the clear moonlight to stagnant water, and using the interlaced aquatic plants to compare the shadow of bamboo and cypress. "Stagnant Water and Empty Brightness" writes the brightness and ethereal of the moonlight, and "Algae and Thorns" writes the beauty and elegance of the reflection of bamboo and cypress. The former gives people a sense of tranquility in a pool of spring water, and the latter has the dynamic beauty of swaying aquatic plants.

The author uses highly condensed pen and ink to dye a wonderful realm of emptiness and clarity, sparse shadows and swaying, and seems to be real and illusory.

Ji Chengtian Temple Night Tour".

It is the author Su Shi.

An ancient essay written by the degraded Huangzhou, the article is a wonderful description of the scenery on a moonlit night.

The author went to Chengtian Temple to find his friend Zhang Huaimin to take a walk in the courtyard together, and saw the bright moon and the moonlight shining in the courtyard, bamboo.

and the shadow of the cypress. He likened the moonlight shining in the courtyard to a clear pond full of clear water, and the shadows of bamboo and cypress trees to algae and water chestnuts in the water.

It is revealed that although Su Shi lamented his slight body in the depreciation, he was self-expelled and leisurely, reflecting his expansive optimism.

Features: The whole text is divided into three layers, the first layer of narrative is simple, indifferent and natural and smooth. The second layer is a scene.

The author creates a clear moonlight, mottled bamboo shadows, quiet and charming night scene. The third layer turned to discussion, and the author sighed that there were people who came to enjoy this scenery in such a leisurely and elegant manner, except for him and Zhang Huaimin.

Outside, I'm afraid there aren't many. The author has ingested a fragment of life, the narrative is concise, the layers are clear, and the scene is like a painting, and the lyricism is hidden in the narrative and the scene. Narrative, scene-writing, lyricism, and all focus on writing people.

The author uses highly condensed pen and ink to dye a wonderful realm of emptiness and clarity, sparse shadows and swaying, and seems to be real and illusory. 2. Feelings: "Night Tour of Ji Chengtian Temple".

The feelings expressed are subtle and complex, the demeaning sadness, the emotion of life, the joy of admiring the moon, and the leisurely stroll are all included. When the author "undressed and wanted to sleep", "the moonlight entered the house", so he "set off happily", the moonlight is rare, and it can't help but make people happy. But no one admired the moon with him, so he had to go to Zhang Huaimin, who was also degraded, how much derogatory sadness and emotion of life there are!

Su shi. The thought spans Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism.

Three families, this makes his attitude towards the world extremely inclusive, it can be said that he is not frightened by humiliation, and he advances and retreats freely. Of course, his chapter in adversity can reflect his personality charm even more!

The article on the night tour of the Chengtian Temple captures the characteristics of the "emptiness and clarity" of the scene: the person who makes up the macro is full of jujubes: the sentence that writes the scene in the "Ji Chengtian Temple Night Tour Stool Stove":

Under the court, such as stagnant water and empty light, the algae in the water are crossed, and the shadow of bamboo and cypress is also covered. Why is there no moon in the night? Where is there no bamboo cypress?

Translation: The moonlight shines on the courtyard as clear and transparent as a pile of clear water, and the algae and wattles in the water are criss-crossed, which turns out to be the shadows of bamboo and cypress trees. What night is there no moonlight?

Appreciation: The author cherishes ink like gold, and only uses eighteen words to create a clear moonlight, mottled bamboo shadows, quiet and charming night scenes. Readers can use their imagination to unleash themselves

The moonlight is clear, sprinkled in the court, the clear white expanse is like a pool of water, and even better, there are aquatic plants floating and wandering in the "water", so it is suddenly like a fairyland. The subtlety of the author lies in the fact that the shadows of bamboo, cypress and moonlight are used to contrast, compare, and metaphorize each other, and the technique is exquisite, novel, and just like the atmosphere to render the beauty and solemnity of the scenery.

Under the court, such as stagnant water and empty light, the algae in the water are crossed, and the shadow of bamboo and cypress is also covered. ”

Introduction: "Night Tour of Ji Chengtian Temple" is an ancient text written by Su Shi, a writer in the Song Dynasty. The article makes a wonderful description of the scenery on a moonlit night, truly records a fragment of the author's life in Huangzhou, and also reflects his deep friendship with Zhang Huaimin and infinite emotion for few bosom friends.

It expresses the boredom and self-exclusion of his ambitions, and shows his optimistic attitude towards life. The full text is sincere in emotion, concise and rich, starting from the moment and ending at the moment, such as flowing clouds and water, in one go.

Background: This article was written in the sixth year of Yuanfeng (1083) of Song Shenzong, and the author has been demoted to Huangzhou for four years. In July of the second year of Yuanfeng, the famous "Wutai Poetry Case" in history, Li Ding and others extracted Su Shi's poems about the new law, saying that he slandered with poetry, and in August, he was arrested and imprisoned.

After a long interrogation and torture, he was almost killed.

In December, the author was released from prison and demoted to Huangzhou as a deputy envoy for regimental training, but he was not allowed to "sign official affairs", that is, he was an idle official with a position but no power. In this case, the author is almost in exile and in a melancholy mood; However, he was still enterprising, so he wrote this short article.

About author:Su Shi (1037-1101) was a literary scholar of the Song Dynasty. The word Zizhan, the word and Zhong, the number of Dongpo layman.

A native of Meishan, Meizhou (now Sichuan). Jia (Song Renzong, 1056-1063) Jinshi. He once wrote a book to strongly talk about the disadvantages of Wang Anshi's new law, and later went to the imperial prison for writing poems satirizing the new law and belittled Huangzhou.

Song Zhezong was a bachelor of Hanlin at the time, and he was known in Hangzhou and Yingzhou, and the official was still in the Ministry of Rites. Later, he degraded Huizhou and Danzhou. More preferential policies.

Pawn Wenzhong. Knowledgeable, like to reward the backward. Together with his father Su Xun and younger brother Su Zhe, they are collectively called "Three Sus".

His writing is unbridled and unbridled, and he is one of the "Eight Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties".

His poems have a wide range of themes, are fresh and vigorous, make good use of exaggerated metaphors, and have a unique style, and are called "Su Huang" together with Huang Tingjian. The word is open and open, and it is called "Su Xin" with Xin Qiji. and calligraphy and painting. There are "Dongpo Seven Episodes", "Dongpo Yi Biography", "Dongpo Yuefu" and so on.

The second layer depicts the clarification of the moonlight in the court.

The author cherishes ink like gold, and only uses eighteen words to create a quiet and charming night scene with clear moonlight, mottled bamboo shadows, and seclusion and charm. The reader can use his imagination: the moonlight is clear, sprinkled in the courtyard, the clear white expanse is like a pool of stagnant water, and even better, there are aquatic plants floating and wandering in the "water", so it is like a fairyland.

The subtlety of the author lies in the fact that the shadows of bamboo, cypress and moonlight are used to contrast, compare, and metaphorize each other, and the metaphor is exquisite, novel, and appropriately renders the beauty and solemnity of the scenery. It also reflects the cool and clear characteristics of moonlight. It sets off the author's relaxed mood (the night in the court).

The third layer: regret that there is no one to admire the moon.

Then he turned to the discussion. The author sighed, there is no moon in the night, where there is no bamboo and cypress, but there is this leisure and elegance to enjoy this scenery, in addition to him and Zhang Huaimin, I am afraid there are not much, the finishing touch of the whole article is the word "idler", Su Shi lives in Huangzhou, "no signing books and official affairs", he is only a nominal official, and the Confucian ideal of "helping the people through the world" is far away, that is, the surface meaning of the so-called "idler", it euphemistically reflects the frustration of Su Shi's eunuchs; From another point of view, the moonlight is beautiful, the bamboo shadow is beautiful, and people can't recognize it, only these two people can have the honor to appreciate it, isn't it a happy thing! Su Shi's thinking spans the three schools of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, which makes his attitude towards the world extremely inclusive, and it can be said that he is not shocked by humiliation and can advance and retreat freely.

Of course, his chapters in adversity reflect his personality charm even more! (lyrical under the moon).

On the night of October 12 in the sixth year of Su Shi Yuanfeng, he undressed and was sleeping, entering the house by moonlight, and set off happily. Those who have nothing to do with pleasure, then go to Chengtian Temple, look for Zhang Huaimin, Huaimin is not sleeping, and step into the atrium. Under the court, such as stagnant water and empty light, the algae in the water are crossed, and the shadow of bamboo and cypress is also covered.

There is no moon in the night, there are no pines and cypresses, but there are few idlers like clear Lu Wu's ears.

The sentence that writes the scene here is: The courtyard swims under the belt like stagnant water and is empty, the algae in the water are crossed, and the shadow of the bamboo and cypress is also covered.

It means that the moonlight in the courtyard is as clear and transparent as a pool of stagnant water, and the algae and wattles in the water are criss-crossed, and they are all shadows of green bamboo and cypress. , 6, the combination of movement and stillness in "Ji Chengtian Temple Night Tour", and the sentences that describe both sides and sides.

What is the sentence in which the author uses a combination of movement and static, and a combination of positive and side descriptions to highlight the moonlight?

Ji Chengtian Temple Night Tour".

The word has multiple meanings] :

And: Walk with each other in the atrium. (Heel, to.) preposition).

Those who are happy to think of nothing. (And, conjunction.) ）

Then: then to Chengtian Temple. (So).

Lost, no longer (finally) "The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring".

To: Then to Chengtian Temple. (to).

Nothing helps. (pole) "The Righteous Help Less, the Unrighteous Less".

Search: Looking for Zhang Huaimin. (Find).

Unsuccessfully, the search for the disease ended. (Soon) "The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring".

Empty: The court is empty like stagnant water. (Empty and clear).

The hollow rang out. (empty) "Three Gorges".

Ancient and modern different meanings] but: ancient meaning: just, just;

Imayi: However, a conjunction that expresses a turning relationship.

Ear: ancient meaning: particle, indicating a limiting tone, equivalent to "just" and "just";

Present meaning: noun, ear.

Idler: Ancient meaning: a person who does not draw on fame and fortune and can calmly stay in the scene;

People who have nothing to do with things in this righteousness.

Household: Ancient meaning: multi-finger door;

Jinyi: households, people's homes.

Reading: Ancient meaning: to consider, to think;

Present meaning: commemorate, miss, read.

Gai: Ancient meaning: It turned out to be, the table speculated the reason;

Jinyi: Something that has a covering effect on the utensils.

Atrium: Guyi: courtyard; Jinyi: In the middle of the court.

Classes of Speech] Phases and steps in the atrium: nouns as verbs, walks.

Special sentence structure] [inverted sentence].

Walking in the atrium: (we) walked together in the courtyard. (The prepositional phrase is postposed, which should be "phase and step in the atrium").

But there are few idlers like the two of us: it's just that there is a lack of idlers like the two of us. (postponement) abbreviated sentence] undressed and sleepy:

I) took off my clothes and got ready for bed. (omitting the subject) judgment sentence] Gaizhu cypress shadow also: Probably the shadow of bamboo and cypress, right?

plays a role in judgment) main sentence] Why is there no moon in the night? Where is there no bamboo cypress? But there are few idlers like the ears of the two of us.

It expresses the author's loneliness and desolation, his state of mind with no place to return to, his depression with no ambition, and his open-minded outlook on life.

Acknowledgments to the book].

Ancient and modern different meanings are ready at all times (ancient meaning: season: time) and the fog will rest (ancient meaning: dissipation: rest).

The sunset is decadent (decadent ancient meaning: falling modern meaning: depressed, euphemistic).

Ancient Talks: Ancient Meaning: Praise Modern Meaning: Talk).

The word has multiple meanings: the sunset is going to fall (will be).

It is really the immortal capital of the desire realm (desire realm, referring to the world).

The class of speech makes use of the five colors (hui, noun used as a verb, glowing).

In "Ji Chengtian Temple Night Tour", the author uses metaphors to describe the beautiful scenery under the moon: the courtyard is like stagnant water and empty light, and the algae and wattles in the water are crossed, and the shadow of the bamboo and cypress is also covered. The moonlight shines on the garden, as clear as stagnant water, and the algae and wattles in the water are intertwined, which turns out to be the shadows of bamboo and cypress trees.

Words] such as: like; ②.