Fan Zhongyan Translation !!!!

Fan Zhongyan lost his father when he was two years old, and his family was poor and had no support. When he was young, he had great ambitions, and often regarded the governance of the country as his own responsibility, studied hard, and sometimes washed his face with cold water at night when he was tired; I couldn't even eat, so I ate porridge and insisted on studying. After becoming an official, he often talked about major events in the world and worked hard.

So much so that some people said that he was demoted for bad words, and he was demoted from the governor to the governor of Dengzhou. Fan Zhongyan studied hard and encouraged himself not to eat more than two kinds of meat dishes at each meal, and the food and clothing of his wife and children were just enough. He often recites two sentences from his works:

Scholars should worry before the world is worried, and only after the world is happy. ”

Original text] Fan Zhongyan was two years old and lonely, and his family was poor and helpless. has few great ambitions, every time he takes the world as his own responsibility, he is angry and reads hard, or he is sluggish at night, and he uses water and fertile noodles; If you don't give food, you can read porridge. Both the officials, every generosity on the world's affairs, regardless of the body.

was even slandered and degraded, and was guarded by the governor of Dengzhou. Zhongyan is hardworking and self-motivated, does not eat heavy meat, and his wife is only self-sufficient. I often recite to myself

Shi should be the first to worry about the world, and the next to the world's joy and happiness. ”

Notes] 谪: depreciating.

Slander: Speaking ill of others.

W: Pour. Suitable: Oldly, it refers to a woman marrying.

Family: Family lineage.

Go: Leave, leave.

寝: Sleep. Or: Sometimes.

辄 (zhé): Always.

啖 (dàn): to eat, drink.

Purpose: Essentials. Re-adaptation: the second marriage, that is, remarriage.

Family: A family of officials for generations.

Naan (zhǎn) porridge: thick porridge.

Sunset: The sun is in the west. 昃 (zè).

Lonely: A young child who lost his father.

WW: Rinse. Here it means "wash".

Shi: A person with ambitions.

Go: Leave. Nandu: refers to Yingtianfu (now Nanjing, Jiangsu).

Name: Last name.

Fan Zhongyan lost his father when he was two years old, and his family was poor. He had great ambitions when he was young, and he often washed his face with cold water. I often can't even eat, so I eat porridge and insist on studying.

After becoming an official, he often talked about major events in the world and worked hard. So much so that some people said bad things and were demoted, and they were demoted from the governor's post to the governor of Dengzhou. Fan Zhongyan tempered himself hard, didn't eat much meat, and only took care of his wife and children's food and clothing.

He often recites two sentences from his works: "Scholars should worry before the world is worried, and only after the world is happy." ”

Fan Zhongyan died of his father at the age of two, and his mother was poor and had nothing to rely on, so she married a family surnamed Zhu from Changshan again. When Fan grew up, he learned about his life experience, and he was moved to say goodbye to his mother and go to Nandu to study in the school. I studied hard day and day, and I didn't take off my clothes to sleep for five years.

Sometimes sleepy,、、 Fan Zhongyan often did not continue to eat, only eating two meals a day, so Fan Zhongyan was proficient in the true will of the Confucian classics, and happily had the ambition to live in the world.

Translation: Fan Zhongyan, the character Xiwen, a descendant of Fan Lubing, the prime minister of the Tang Dynasty. Fan Zhongyan lost his father when he was two years old, and his mother remarried a person surnamed Zhu in Changshan.

Since he was a child, he has been interested in temperance, and when he grew up, he learned about his family background, so he said goodbye to his mother with tears and sadness, left his hometown to Yingtianfu, and relied on Qi Tongwen to study.

Day and night, tired in winter, pouring water on his face; The food is not sufficient, so that the use of gruel is dense, when the food, others can not stand, Fan Zhongyan does not think this is hard. He was admitted to the Jinshi and joined the army as the manager of the Guangde Army, welcoming his mother home to be raised.

In the seventh year of Tiansheng, the Empress Dowager Zhang Xian will accept the government on the winter solstice, and the Son of Heaven will lead hundreds of officials to congratulate. Zhong Yan strongly advised this matter, and said: "Serving my mother at home, I have the etiquette of my own family, but I am in the court with hundreds of officials, facing the south to worship the queen mother, and I can't use it as a brick rule for future generations."

and asked the Queen Mother to return to power, but did not receive a reply. Soon he was sentenced to Hezhong Prefecture and degraded to Chenzhou.

He was awarded the position of Wailang of the Shangshu Rite Department and Tianzhang Pavilion to be systematized, and was recalled to Beijing, and the city supervisor was solid and superintended, and was transferred to the Ministry of Foreign Lang and the **Kaifeng Prefect. At that time, Lü Yijian was in power, and most of the promotions were used by his subordinates.

Later, discussing the matter of building the capital, Fan Zhongyan said: "Luoyang is dangerous to be strong, and Bianliang is a place where enemies are attacked on all sides, and it is suitable to be in Bianjing during the Taiping period, and if there is a war, it must be in Luoyang." Material reserves should be gradually expanded and the palace rooms should be repaired.

The emperor asked Lü Yijian, and Lü Yijian said: "This is Fan Zhongyan's unrealistic opinion. Fan Zhongyan then wrote four essays to present, mostly condemning the government affairs at that time.

Zhong Yan was even more anxious, so he was dismissed as the prefect of Raozhou. The palace attendant Han Du catered to the will of the prime minister and asked to write down Fan Zhongyan's friends and reveal their names in the court. In this case, Secretary Cheng Yu Jing gave his opinion and said:

Fan Zhongyan offended the prime minister with a sentence, and immediately belittled and exiled, not to mention that what he discussed before was not between His Majesty's mother and son?His Majesty has forgiven him, and I beg that the previous order be changed. ”

Fan Zhongyan is resolute in heart and modest in appearance, and extremely filial in temperament, because his mother was poor when she was alive, and although she was noble, she did not eat more than two kinds of meat when she entertained guests. The wife and children can only feed and clothe themselves. However, he likes to give, to give widely, and to do good.

And when he died, all those who heard of it in all the world groaned for him.

Zhongyan is rigid inside and soft outside, and has a very filial temperament, because his mother was poor when he was alive, although he was noble in the future, he would not eat more than two kinds of meat without guests. The wife and children are only self-sufficient. He likes to give alms to others, and sets up a righteous village in the alleys to support his clansmen.

Fraternity is happy to do good deeds, and most of the scholars are from his disciples, even the people in the alleys can say his name. On the day he died, people from all over the world who heard about him sighed for him. Fan Zhongyan, advocating loyalty and generosity, there is kindness everywhere he goes, and the people of Yi and Qing states and the Qiang people who belong to him all set up a shrine to worship him.

After his death, hundreds of Qiang leaders suffered for him as if they had lost their father, and fasted for three days before leaving.

Fan Zhongyan is resolute in heart and modest in appearance, and extremely filial in temperament, because his mother was poor when she was alive, and although she was noble, she did not eat more than two kinds of meat when she entertained guests (guests arrived). The wife and children can only feed and clothe themselves. However, (Fan Zhongyan) likes to give, give widely, and are willing to do good.

And when he died, all those who heard of it in all the world groaned for him.

In the seventh year of Tiansheng, the Empress Dowager Zhang Xian will receive the court on the winter solstice, and the Son of Heaven will lead hundreds of officials to live. Zhong Yan said very much, and said: Serve your relatives inside, have your own family etiquette, take care of the same rank as the hundred officials, and face it in the south, which cannot be the law of the future generations.

and asked the Queen Mother to return to power, but did not report it. Find the sentence of Hezhong Mansion and migrate to Chenzhou. When the Taiyi Palace and Hongfu Courtyard were built, the city timber Shaanxi.

Zhong Yanyan: Zhaoying, Shouning, Tianjie is not far away. Nowadays, it is extravagant and civil, and the people's property is broken, so it is in line with the people's hearts and the will of heaven.

It is advisable to repair the temple view, reduce the number of trees in the city for many years, and remove the burden with the shell. He also said: Grace and luck are mostly demoted and dismissed, which is not a peaceful government.

Although things don't work, Renzong thinks he is loyal.

In the seventh year of Tiansheng, the Empress Dowager Zhang Xian prepared to accept the winter solstice to the imperial court, and the Son of Heaven led hundreds of officials to celebrate her birthday. Fan Zhongyan said very much, and said: "If you are in the family, you have the etiquette of your family, and you will be facing the south, and you will not be able to do it for the future generations."

He asked the Queen Mother to return to power, but did not report it. Soon the sentence was passed on Hezhong Mansion and rerouted to Chenzhou. At that time, Taiyi Palace and Hongfuyuan were being built, and the city timber was Shaanxi.

Fan Zhongyan said: "Zhaoying, Shouning, Tianjie is not far away. Now it is extravagant civil engineering and broken industry, which is not in line with the will of the people and the will of heaven.

The construction of monasteries should be halted and the amount of timber purchased each year should be reduced in order to avoid arrears. He also said: "Grace is fortunate to use internal demotion to confer officials, not peaceful politics.

Although things do not go, Renzong thinks loyalty.

When Fan Zhongyan was young, he often invited talented people such as Hu Jin, Sun Fu, Shi Jie, and Li Jing to study together, studying in the tent day and night, and did not rest until late. After Zhongyan became famous, his wife Li cleaned up the tent he had used, and saw that the roof of the tent was dark, and often warned the children about it, saying, "When your father was young, he studied hard and diligently, and the roof of this tent was blackened by the smoke. ”