How to understand a more equitable and sustainable social security system

1. Emphasizing that the social security system should be "more equitable".

It is based on the fact that fairness and justice are the essential characteristics and basic value orientation of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and efficiency and fairness should be taken into account in all aspects of national income distribution, while social security, as an important means of redistribution, should pay more attention to fairness. After we have decided on the direction of reform of the socialist market economy, we should pay attention to properly handling the relationship between market efficiency and social fairness.

At this stage, the people's demand for fairness is becoming stronger and stronger. In the field of social security, more and more people have shifted from demanding basic security to demanding balance, equality, fairness, and transparency in income relations between urban and rural areas, between regions, and between groups. Such demands should be seen as a force for social progress.

Second, it is emphasized that the social security system should be "more equitable".

It further clarified the direction of deepening reform in the field of social security. China's social security system still has many deficiencies, especially a considerable number of migrant workers and flexible employment personnel have not participated in the insurance, such as the pension insurance and nearly 200 million eligible people have not been included in the coverage, the pension insurance system of organs and institutions has not been comprehensively reformed, and the enterprise employee pension insurance system "dual-track" operation, "poor treatment" contradiction is more prominent.

The connection between various social security systems is not smooth enough, which hinders the rational flow of labor to a certain extent, and then affects the efficiency of the market's allocation of human resources. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China emphasized "more fairness", and the so-called "more" is not only an affirmation of the fairness orientation of the construction of the social security system in the previous period, but also a higher requirement for reform in response to outstanding contradictions on this basis.

Legal analysis: Improve the multi-level social security system, improve the coverage of the whole people, coordinate the urban and rural areas, and fair unification.

1. A sustainable multi-level social security system. It is necessary to put the improvement of the balance of development in an important position, continue to promote the extension of public resources to the grassroots, build a high-quality and balanced public service system, and build a social security system with full coverage and sustainability. Social security is a safety net for people's livelihood, a stabilizer for society, a solid shield for the whole society to cope with risks and crises, and an important foundation for cohesion and confidence.

Legal basis: The "Proposal of the Communist Party of China on Formulating the 14th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the Long-term Objectives for the 235th Five-Year Plan" stipulates that it is necessary to improve the multi-level social security system. Improve the coverage of the whole people, the overall planning of urban and rural areas, and fair unification.

1. A sustainable multi-level social security system. Promote the transfer and continuation of social security, and improve the financing and treatment adjustment mechanism of basic pension and basic medical insurance. Realize the national overall planning of basic pension insurance, and implement a gradual delay in the statutory retirement age.

Legal analysis: A thorough, coarse, and multi-level social security system, complete coverage of the whole people, overall planning of urban and rural areas, and fair integration.

1. A sustainable multi-level social security system.

Legal basis: "Social Assistance Law of the People's Republic of China" Article 6 The civil affairs department is in charge of the nation's social assistance work, and the departments of finance, education, health, housing, and urban and rural construction shall manage the corresponding social assistance work within the scope of their respective duties. The relevant departments of the local people's ** at the county level or above are to manage social assistance work in their respective administrative regions within the scope of their respective duties.

Improve the multi-level social security system.

Improve the coverage of the whole people, the overall planning of urban and rural areas, and fair unification.

1. A sustainable multi-level social security system.

It is necessary to put the improvement of the balance of development in an important position and continuously promote public resources.

Extend to the grassroots level, build a public service system with excellent quality and balanced quality, and build a social security system with full coverage and sustainable coverage. Social security is a safety net for people's livelihood, a stabilizer for society, a solid shield for the whole society to cope with risks and crisis impacts, and an important foundation for cohesion and confidence.

1) This is an objective need to achieve the grand goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way. (2) This is an objective need to adapt to the development and changes of the economic and social situation. At present and for some time to come, China's economic situation will undergo significant changes, the situation of population aging is severe, second, the economy has changed from high-speed growth to medium-high-speed growth, and third, the gap between the rich and the poor is quite large.

3) This is an objective need to solve the inherent problems of the social security system. There are some outstanding problems in the social security system, one is that the social insurance and medical insurance systems do not reflect the principle of actuarial balance, the second is that the mechanism for sharing social security responsibilities is unreasonable, and the third is that the social security system is divided into different parts.

We need to improve the (Fiber Balance) and sustainable multi-level social security system.

a.Reach the whole population.

b.Coordinate the destruction of urban and rural areas.

c.Fairness and unity.

d.Safety Specifications.

Correct answer: ABCD