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The relationship between microorganisms and human beings: human beings and microorganisms are peaceful coexistence, mutual constraints, interdependence, and are in a state of dynamic equilibrium.
Benefits of microorganisms to humans: The vast majority of microorganisms are beneficial to humans, animals and plants, and they are all necessary, if there are no microorganisms in nature, plants cannot be metabolized, and humans and animals are difficult to survive. Normally, no infectious diseases occur in the human body.
The microflora that inhabits the human mouth, nose, throat and digestive tract are harmless, and some can also resist pathogenic microorganisms.
This is in a state of equilibrium, and once it is broken, disease can arise.
The harm of microorganisms to humans.
The ecological balance between the normal microbiota and the host can be disrupted in some cases, resulting in an ecological imbalance that can lead to disease. In this way, the normal flora that does not cause disease at normal times becomes pathogenic bacteria.
For example, the body has been using antibiotics for a long time.
The bad flora is eliminated, and the good flora is also killed, and then the body will appear in a state of dysbiosis, and it will be sick, so it is necessary to supplement probiotics.
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Human beings and microorganisms coexist peacefully, restrain each other, and are in a state of dynamic equilibrium.
Microorganisms are also beneficial to humans. The harm of microorganisms to humans is the ecological balance between the normal microflora and the host.
In some cases, it can be broken, forming an ecological imbalance that leads to disease. In this way, the normal flora that does not cause disease at normal times becomes pathogenic bacteria.
For example, the body has been using antibiotics for a long time.
The bad flora is eliminated and the good flora is also killed, and then the body will have a state of dysbiosis, and it will give birth to ** to supplement probiotics.
The benefits of microorganisms are:
The vast majority of microorganisms are beneficial to humans, animals and plants, and if there are no microorganisms in nature, plants cannot metabolize, and humans and animals can survive.
Under normal conditions, the human body will not develop waste infectious diseases, and the bacteria that inhabit the human mouth, nasal cavity, throat cavity and digestive tract are harmless and some can resist pathogens as organisms. This is in a state of equilibrium, and once it is broken, disease can arise.
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Microorganisms are related to human beings through their survival algorithms, or coexist, or coexist, or coexist, or co-exist, or co-occupy, of course, it does not exclude the game of life and death. Survival and development are the two major themes of human development, but neither survival nor development is inseparable from the guarantee of security, which shows that "survival security" and "development security" are the highest priority issues for mankind.
However, when human beings emerged from the biosphere and evolved into humans, they did not know the coexistence and symbiosis between microorganisms and the earth's ecosphere and with human beings themselves, nor did they know that the microbial world has huge potential and evolutionary possibilities, especially the "micro" of microorganisms often makes human beings ignore their existence, ignore their role, and ignore that they can become important helpers of human beings.
For us, the microbial community is such a strange and mysterious world, leaving us with uncharted areas worth paying attention to and exploring.
Re-understanding microorganisms with the non-traditional safety thinking of "non-traditional competition" is more helpful for us to understand the complex relationship between humans and microorganisms, and is conducive to "peaceful coexistence" and "harmonious coexistence" with microorganisms while preventing and controlling the possible harm of microorganisms to humans, so as to realize the ideal of a community of life between man and nature.
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Microorganisms are widely distributed, although they have a certain positive effect on human production and life, but they also often corrode industrial equipment, make food and raw materials spoil and deteriorate, and even use food as a medium to cause human poisoning, disease, cancer and death. One of the most important effects of microbes on humans is to cause epidemics of infectious diseases. Viruses account for 50% of human diseases.
The history of microbes causing disease in humans is the history of mankind's constant struggle with it. Humans have made great strides in disease prevention and prevention, but new and recurrent microbial infections continue to occur. Like a large number of viral diseases, there has been a lack of effective ** drugs.
The pathogenic mechanism of some diseases is not well understood.
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Microorganisms promote ecosystems.
The material cycle breaks down a lot of organic matter into inorganic matter. People are also in the ecosystem and are also involved in life activities, so microorganisms are useful for people's lives. than microorganisms decompose organic matter to inorganic salts.
The form goes back to the soil, the soil becomes fertile, the crops grow well, and the farmer can reduce the use of chemical fertilizers, which is both environmentally friendly and trouble-free. The food produced is also safe, which is good for people's lives. There are many other aspects as well.
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Microorganisms are generally divided into two main categories, one that is beneficial to humans and the other that is harmful to humans. Whether beneficial or harmful, this is a pair of contradictions, without contradictions there is no world, so without microorganisms, there would be no human beings.
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In short, what is harmful to humans is called germs, and what is harmless or beneficial to humans is called microorganisms.
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Symbiosis and evolution, the history of what humans and microbes have to say.
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Respiratory digestion, reproduction, metabolism, resistance to germs in the body.
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Microorganisms are inseparable from humans, and they play a vital role in human digestion, disease prevention, and environmental protection.
However, some microorganisms can cause serious harm to humans and the environment, so the study of microbiology is essential for human health and well-being.
Microbes play a vital role in the human digestion process by breaking down complex food molecules into smaller molecules for the body to absorb. This process is done by a group of microbes living in our gut (i.e., gut microbes) that not only aid digestion but also help regulate our immune system and protect us from harmful pathogens.
Despite the many benefits that microbes provide, certain species may pose a threat to human health. For example, pathogenic bacteria and viruses can cause diseases ranging from mild to severe and even life-threatening. The study of microbiology helps to identify and understand these harmful microorganisms, leading to the development of effective methods and preventive measures.
In addition to the impact on human health, microorganisms also play an important role in environmental protection. For example, some bacteria can cleave to break down contaminants, while others are used in wastewater treatment to remove harmful substances. The study of microbiology helps us understand the function of these microorganisms and how they can be used to protect our environment.
In addition, the interactions between humans and microbes are constantly evolving and changing. As human lifestyles and the environment change, microbes adapt and evolve. For example, antibiotic overuse has led to the development of resistance in some bacteria, which makes the disease more difficult.
Therefore, we need to continue to study aspects of the ecology, evolution, and genetic mechanisms of microorganisms in order to better understand their relationship with humans to protect health and the environment.
In addition, the study of microorganisms and their genomes can help reveal the basic laws and mechanisms of life. Microorganisms play an important role in the evolution of life, and it is helpful to promote the development of life sciences in the study of the terrestrial path of microbial lintels. Therefore, microbiology research not only contributes to diseases and the protection of the environment, but also contributes to the development of the field of life sciences.
Finally, it must be emphasized that the importance of microorganisms in human life is very great and requires adequate attention and attention. We need to strengthen the study of microorganisms and their ecology, evolution, genetic mechanisms, etc., to better understand the relationship between microorganisms and humans, so as to better protect our health and the environment.
Microorganisms are widely distributed, although they have a certain positive effect on human production and life, but they also often corrode industrial equipment, make food and raw materials spoil and deteriorate, and even use food as a medium to cause human poisoning, disease, cancer and death. One of the most important effects of microbes on humans is to cause epidemics of infectious diseases. Viruses account for 50% of human diseases. >>>More
bacteria, fungi, etc., but also viruses.
The Human Microbiome Project is an extension of the Human Genome Project, which focuses on the relationship between changes in the structure of the microbial flora in the human body (surface) and human health through metagenomic methods.
Pasteur: There is a junior high school book.
After more than a century of development, microbiology has divided into a large number of sub-disciplines, according to incomplete statistics (1990), it has reached as many as 181. According to its nature, it can be simply summarized into the following 6 categories: >>>More