Phonetic Transcription Which phonetic transcription is Which phonetic transcription is the pho

This is a double quotation mark, not a phonetic transcription, and the accent mark is '

Phonetic transcription is the symbol that records phonemes, is the phoneme of the marking, it is the principle of its formulation: a phoneme is only represented by a phoneme, a phoneme only means a phoneme. English is a phonetic script, and the letters express phonetics.

However, English has more than 40 pronunciations and only 26 letters. In order to accurately identify pronunciation, phonetic symbols are introduced, which are called phonetic symbols. There are two types of IPA:

British Phonetic Alphabet (DJ Phonetic Alphabet) and American Phonetic Alphabet (Phonetic Alphabet).

try it on 英 [tra t n] 美 [tra t ɑ n].

Dictionary] (right....) playing tricks;

Example sentence] may i try it on my shoulder?

Can I try it on my shoulder?

Phonetic transcription is a symbol used phonetically to record speech, such as the International Phonetic Alphabet.

Phonetic symbol is a symbol that records phonemes, and is also a phoneme-writing symbol, which is used in linguistics, such as the Pinyin alphabet of Chinese, the Wechsler phonetic transcription and the International Phonetic Alphabet of English. The proposer of the phonetic alphabet is H. Svester P. Parcy Jones. There are 20 vowels and 28 consonants in the English phonetic alphabet, for a total of 48.

The principle of phonetic transcription is that a phonetic alphabet is composed of multiple phonemes, and the phonetic transcription composed of two vowel phonemes is called a diphthong.

Overview

Phonetic transcription is similar to Hanyu Pinyin, which is a symbol for recording phonemes and a symbol for phonemes, such as the Pinyin alphabet of Chinese, the Wechsler phonetic transcription and the International Phonetic Alphabet in English. It is formulated on the principle that a phoneme is represented by only one phonetic transcription, and a phonetic transcription does not represent only one phoneme (diphthongal phonetic transcription can be thought of as consisting of one diphthong, or as consisting of two unit phonemes; Relative to the vowel tone.

The phonetic alphabet consisting of 2 phonemes is called a diphthong).

The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Phonetic Alphabet

Phonetic transcription is a symbol that records phonemes, and is also a symbolic symbol for phonemes, which is applied in linguistics. There are 20 vowels and 28 consonants in the English phonetic alphabet, for a total of 48.

The proposer of the phonetic alphabet is H. Svester P. Parcy Jones. The principle of phonetic transcription is that a phonetic transcription is composed of multiple phonemes, and the phonetic transcription composed of two phonemes is called diphthong, such as the Pinyin alphabet of Chinese Tandou, the Wechsler phonetic alphabet and the International Phonetic Alphabet in English.

Function. The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) strictly stipulates that the principle of "one character and one sound", that is, "one phoneme for one phoneme, one phoneme for one symbol" is a necessary pronunciation method for reading English words well.

In languages that use the pinyin scheme, the same letter is often read in several ways in different words. For example, the "i" in English like and lit is pronounced with international phonetic pronunciation, [a] and [e], respectively, and another example:

The à of Mandarin bān (班) and bāng (邦) are [a] and [e] respectively in the International Phonetic Alphabet.

In addition, the same sound is spelled differently in different languages. For example, sh in English, ch in French, sch in German, sz in Polish, and s in Czech are actually [ ] sounds of the International Phonetic Alphabet.

Phonemic phonetic transcription. 1 What is Phoneme: A phoneme is the smallest unit of speech.

2 Classification of phonemes: vowels and consonants.

3 Number of phonemes: 48 in total, 20 vowel phonemes, 28 consonant phonemes.

4 What is Phonetic Transcription: The symbol that records phonemes is called phonetic transcription.

5 What is the International Phonetic Alphabet: The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is a phonetic transcription prescribed by the International Phonetic Association to record the phonetics of the world's major languages.

6.Open syllable:

a) Consonant + vowel + consonant + e : name, bike, home, due, plane

b) Consonants + vowels: he, go, hi, do, be, tree, three, hello

7.Closed syllable:

a) Consonants + vowels + consonants: bad, bed, sit, hot, cup, let, mad

b) Vowels + consonants: it, is, of, in, on, up, out, ant

8.Stressed syllables: Syllables that are pronounced in a word that are particularly loud with pure answers.

9.Definition of vowel and consonant:

The vocal cords vibrate during pronunciation, and the exhaled air flow through the mouth is unobstructed, resulting in a speech called a vowel.

Regardless of whether the vocal cords vibrate or not, the exhaled airflow through the mouth or nose during pronunciation is obstructed, and the resulting speech is called a consonant.

Consonants that do not vibrate with the vocal cords during pronunciation are called clear consonants.

The consonants that sound the vocal cords vibrate are called voiced consonants.

The phonetic transcription is [ : words: bird, first, word, work, world.

There are only 8 tonal symbols in the IPA, which is not enough to study the description of tonal languages. Zhao Yuanren proposed the tonal Latin alphabet, which was published in Bu Zhicha's 1930 "Phonetic Teacher", which is applicable to all tonal languages and has been adopted by most scholars in the world. The four tones of Mandarin Chinese are ā and á to become common sense.

In addition, for the convenience of recording, the International Phonetic Society has also prescribed a set of "descriptive symbols", "general symbols" and "special symbols" for the exploration of some important phonetic accompanying phenomena. Such as: adjective "* nasalization, "ph" strongly aspirated, "p'" weakly aspirated, "a:"

Full length a, "a. "Half-length a," whispered (**, etc.) General symbols and special symbols are no longer exemplified.

International Phonetic Alphabet:

The International Phonetic Alphabet (International Phonetic Alphabet), which originally means "International Phonetic Alphabet", abbreviated as IPA, was formulated by the International Phonetic Association.

In 1888, it was initiated by H. Swester in England and completed by P. Passy in France and D. Jones in England, and published in the Journal of Teachers of Speech (the journal of the "Association of Teachers of Speech", the predecessor of the "International Phonetic Association"). It was the first IPA in history.

There are 20 vowels and 28 consonants in the English phonetic alphabet, for a total of 48.

The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) was developed by British and French scholars, and is mainly applicable to the annotation of Indo-European languages, African languages, and some minority languages. After its publication, it became more popular in European linguistic circles. Most Americans still use their own research spelling with Amerindian symbols.

Some sounds in Chinese dialects cannot be included in this table. For example, the vowels [ ] and [ ] in Mandarin were added by the Swedish sinologist Gao Benheim. Most of the palatalized consonants in the Wu dialect [ ] were proposed by the phonetician Zhao Yuanren.