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Adult name change conditions.
Apply in person 2Household registration certificate 3A certificate from the employer or school is sufficient.
Minors under the age of 16 only need to be applied by their guardians and provide relevant proof (household registration certificate, school certificate, birth certificate or only child certificate), and if the parents are divorced, only the consent of one of the guardians is required to change the surname and name, and the consent of both parents is not required as before. What are the rules for citizens to change their names, dates of birth, ethnicity, etc.? The registration of a citizen's change of household registration is a registration carried out in order to make the original registration content conform to the actual situation due to changes in the objective situation.
Hukou registration has legal effect, and changes can only be made by applying to the hukou registration department in accordance with the law, and citizens cannot change it on their own. (1) Name change. Requests for changes in the names of preschool children may be made orally, and the police shall be in their possession.
Children over the age of 10 must obtain their consent, and adults must submit their own written requests. Citizens who go to school and are 16 years old need to change their names, which is approved by the head of the police station. After the age of 16, a written application must be submitted by the applicant and submitted to the public security organ for approval with valid supporting materials.
Persons who have been deprived of their political rights in accordance with the law and who are currently under criminal punishment or re-education through labour must not change their names. After a citizen changes his or her name in accordance with the law, the original name is to be used as a "former name" for future reference. (2) Change of date of birth.
When a citizen applies to change the date of birth, he or she shall present a valid birth certificate or a certificate from a notary public, and the change can only be made after the police have investigated and confirmed the facts. (3) Change of ethnic composition. The household registration organ may go through the formalities of alteration on the basis of a notarial certificate issued by the ethnic affairs department at or above the county level.
The State Ethnic Affairs Commission stipulates that the ethnic composition shall be restored or corrected, and individual applicants shall be reviewed and approved by the ethnic affairs department at the county level; Applicants for a considerable number of households in a village or sub-district shall be examined and approved by the prefectural (municipal) ethnic affairs department; If a wide range of people want to make demands, the relevant departments at the provincial level will conduct an investigation, and the people at the same level will review and approve the application. Where the next generation requests the restoration or correction of ethnic composition, the ethnic composition of their parents shall be changed first, and then their own ethnic composition shall be changed; If the parents are deceased, they can be changed according to the ethnic composition of the biological grandparents or maternal grandparents. Where both biological grandparents or maternal grandparents are deceased, there is no longer a need to trace vertically or horizontally to change the ethnic composition. Where a person of different ethnic groups requests to change the ethnic composition of his children because of adoption or the marriage of his parents, the adults shall not change them, and the minor children may be selected by both parents through consultation.
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In many cultures, it is common for children to follow their father's surname, which may stem from traditional patriarchal social beliefs and the continuation of family bloodlines. However, in modern society, this practice is not a mandatory rule, because each family has its own values and background of cultural reform.
In some cases, moms may want to fight for their children to take their last name. This may be because she thinks her last name is more important and valuable, or because she thinks her last name is more in line with her family's values. In this case, the mother can make a request and try to negotiate a settlement with the father.
Regardless of the final decision, the most important thing for a child is the love and affection of the parents, not the attribution of the surname. If parents have an argument over this issue, the best way to do it is to engage in rational communication and compromise to ensure the well-being and happiness of the child.
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If the police station refuses, it can complain to the public security bureau to which the police station belongs, and ask the public security bureau to protect the right to Li Yuanyuan's name in accordance with the law, and can file an administrative lawsuit in accordance with the law, and protect the legitimate rights through legal means.
[Legal basis].Article 2 of the Administrative Litigation Law.
Citizens, legal persons, or other organizations that believe that the administrative acts of administrative organs and their staff infringe upon their lawful rights and interests have the right to initiate litigation in the people's courts in accordance with this Law. "Administrative acts" as used in the preceding paragraph includes administrative acts taken by organizations authorized by laws, regulations, or rules.
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Legal analysis: Natural persons enjoy the right to a name and have the right to decide, use, change or permit others to use their own names in accordance with the law, but they must not violate public order and good customs.
No organization or individual may infringe upon the right to a person's name or title by means such as interference, misappropriation, or counterfeiting.
The law is based on the law: "Civil Code of the People's Republic of China".
Article 1012: Natural persons enjoy the right to a name, and have the right to decide, use, change, or permit others to use their own name in accordance with law, but must not violate public order and good customs.
Article 1015:Natural persons shall take their father's or mother's surname, but in any of the following circumstances, they may choose a surname other than the father's or mother's surname:
1) Select the surnames of other lineal elders' blood relatives;
2) The surname of the person who chooses the person who is supported by a person other than the legal dependent;
3) There are other legitimate reasons that do not violate public order and good customs.
The surnames of natural persons belonging to ethnic minorities may be subject to the cultural traditions and customs of their own ethnic groups.
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