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The Yellow River: The word "river" was basically the special name of the Yellow River before the Qin and Han dynasties, and the river was called "Chuan" or "water" (but there are exceptions, such as the "Classic of Mountains and Seas": "Kunlun Mountain, thousands of miles long, 11,000 miles high, 50,000 miles to Artemisia Mountain, there are Qinghe, Baihe, Chihe, and Heihe around its ruins.
The term "Yellow River" is not found in the literature of the pre-Qin period, and the entire "Historical Records" written during the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty does not contain the mention of the Yellow River. According to the research of scholar Li Erong, the term "Yellow River" was first seen in the interpretation of "Changshan County and Yuanshi County" in Bangu's "Hanshu Geographical Chronicles" of the Eastern Han Dynasty. The "yellow" character of the Yellow River is used to describe the turbidity of the river, which has long been recorded in ancient books
During the Warring States Period, Zheng Guo's son Si quoted "Yi Zhou Poems" and said, "The Qing of the River, the life expectancy!" ”;Erya Shishui records that "the river comes out of Kunlun, the color is white, and the canal is 1,701 rivers, and the color is yellow." ”
The Xingzhu Sea at the upper source of the Yellow River is composed of a large number of water pools and seas such as Zhaling Lake and Ngoling Lake, and the countless lakes and marshes of the Xingzhu Sea are dazzling under the sunshine, like a peacock opening the screen, which is very beautiful and magnificent, so the local Tibetan residents call this section of the Yellow River "Ma Chu" (Ma Chu), that is, the meaning of "Peacock River". "Maqu" County in Gansu Province is named after this section of the river.
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Because of the color and the length of the river.
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The name of the Yellow River is due to climate change, and people build a lot of construction, with the deterioration of the environment, a large amount of sediment on the Loess Plateau is lost into the Yellow River, the Yellow River has since become a turbid yellow soup-like appearance, at the end of the Warring States Period, the Yellow River has been called "Turbid River", the early Western Han Dynasty began to be called "Yellow River", to the Song Dynasty, this name has long been widely spread, accepted by the world.
The status of the Yellow River.
The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in the world and the most important birthplace of Chinese civilization. Since ancient times, the Yellow River Basin has been pregnant with a splendid Chinese civilization, it is one of the most important rivers in China, its history is longer than any historical civilization in the world, although it has been changing for a long time, but it has always been the "feelings" of civilization.
History of the Yellow River.
More than 2,000 years ago, the water of the Yellow River was clear, recorded in many classics, and it was also mentioned in the "Book of Songs" that we are familiar with, that the Yellow River in that period was not called the Yellow River, let alone the Turbid River, and people called it only one word: "River".
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In ancient times, the Yellow River was wide, abundant in water, and the water flow was clear, but at that time, her name was not called the Yellow River. In the Western Han Dynasty, due to the increase in the sediment content of the river, some people called it "Turbid River" or "Yellow River", but it was not universally recognized, and it was not until the Tang and Song dynasties that the name Yellow River was widely used.
The earliest Xia Dynasty in China originated in the area of naked sleep, and the later Ji Zhou originated in the Weishui Valley in the Guanzhong region. Later, people lived mainly in today's Yellow River Valley. Over time, people changed from water to river in order to call the Yellow River.
The Yellow River flows from west to east through nine provinces (autonomous regions) of Qinghai, Sichuan, Gansu, Ningxia, Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Henan and Shandong, and finally flows into the Bohai Sea. It is a large river in northern China, with a total length of about 5,464 kilometers and a basin area of about 752443 square kilometers. It is the fifth longest river in the world and the second longest river in China.
Yellow River:
The Yellow River, a major river in northern China, has a total length of about 5,464 kilometers, making it the fifth longest river in the world and the second longest river in China. The middle and upper reaches of the Yellow River are mainly mountainous, and the middle and lower reaches are dominated by plains and hills.
Because the middle section of the river flows through the Loess Plateau region of China, it carries a large amount of sediment, so it is also known as the river with the most sediment content in the world. But in Chinese history, the diversion of the lower reaches of the Yellow River has had a huge impact on human civilization.
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The Yellow River is an inland sea that flows into China, so it is called a river. The Yangtze River, on the other hand, flows into the vast East China Sea, which is called the Yangtze River, and is larger than the Yellow River in terms of pattern. In addition, the water level of the Yangtze River is relatively stable all year round, and it can be navigable all year round.
The Yellow River may have huge waves in summer, but in winter there will be a section of the river that will be broken, and the water flow is very unstable, with the characteristics of the river, so it is called the Yellow River. <
The Yellow River is an inland sea that flows into China, so it is called a river. The Yangtze River, on the other hand, flows into the vast East China Sea, which is called the Yangtze River, and is larger than the Yellow River in terms of pattern. In addition, the water level of the Yangtze River is relatively stable all year round, and it can be navigable all year round.
The Yellow River may have huge waves in summer, but in winter there will be a section of the river that will be broken, and the water flow is very unstable, with the characteristics of the river, so it is called the Yellow River.
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