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When writing couplets, it should be noted that the number of words in the sentence is the same as that of the couplet; The part of speech of the sentence is the same as that of the couplet; The meaning of the sentence is similar to that of the couplet; The correspondence between the outgoing sentence and the couplet should be neat (the outgoing sentence and the couplet should correspond as much as possible); At the end of the sentence, use the sound of the voice, and use the flat sound of the sentence (平: in Hanyu Pinyin.
One or two tones, three or four tones). If you don't have anything to do, please understand.
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Just grab the view and imagine it.
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1. Spring Festival couplets: New Year's special door couplets. Such as: willow Tucui Kyushu green; Peach and apricot compete for spring and May red.
2. Helian: used for birthdays, weddings, housewarming, childbirth, opening and other celebrations. For example: a pair of red hearts to four transformations; Two pairs of skillfully hand-drawn new drawings.
3. Elegiac couplet: mourning for the deceased. For example, the work has a thousand years, which shocked the world; The spirit is known for a hundred years, and then it will benefit the people.
4. Gift: praise or exhort others to use. Such as: the sound of the wind, the sound of rain, the sound of reading, the sound of the ear; Family affairs, national affairs, world affairs, everything is concerned.
5. Self-encouragement: self-encouragement. For example, the book of the family and the country is often read; It's not good for the body and mind.
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Write couplets. Written [ zhuàn xiě ].
Paraphrasing: Writing.
Citation: Lu Xun's "Collection of Letters: To Justice on the Mountain": "Regarding the preface, I can't do it, please write it yourself." Yuan Ying's "The Immortal Soul of Poetry": "I disdain to write this kind of poetry. ”
Synonym. 纂撰 [ biān zhuàn ] Interpretation: to write and write.
Citation: Ming Zhang Juzheng's "Compilation and Repair Matters": "The matter of covering the compilation must be created and retouched, discussed and polished, and the work is continuous, and the mountain can be written."
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Interpretation of the couplet.
couplets hung on the pillars of a hall]
Couplets hung or attached to pillars. Generally refers to couplets that explain in detail the couplets that are hung or attached to the pillars. It is also known as the Yingti.
Legend has it that the inscription on the peach talisman board of the fifth generation of Hu Qiaowei and the fifth generation of Hou Shu was written by Meng Chang, "New Year's celebration, festival celebration of Changchun." In the Song Dynasty, it was used for the pillar, hence the name. Qing Wu Chichang "Guest Window Gossip Sequel Xu Zongbo" :
Every time I hear that the monks are doing the Dharma, they will gather to discuss other people's calligraphy and paintings. There are those who have good cloud halls, there are good single clouds, there are those who are better than clouds, and there are excellent ones who are connected with clouds, and there are different arguments. Su Manshu, "Three Books with Liu":
Deshan has to get the official book couplet, and the pants are immeasurably happy. Guo Moruo's "Inscription Osmanthus Xuan" poem preface: "Xuan is on the shore of the Seven Stars Lake in Duanzhou, and there is a set of * words and sentences outside the door
The scenery is unique here, and the rivers and mountains are so delicate. 'See Song Zhang Tangying, Shu 檮杌, vol. II.
Word Breakdown Explanation of 楹 楹 í The pillar at the front of the hall house: 楹couplet (also known as "楹post"). Measure words, ancient calculation of the unit of the house, elimination of one said one column of one column; One says one for one.
radical : wood; Interpretation of Lian Lian (Lian) á link, combined: joint .
Coupling. Contact. Contact.
Coalition. Federation. Together.
Joint. Association. Marriage.
Associates. Excellent combination. Dual statements:
Couplet. Couplet. Couplets.
Uplink. Allied. The name of the ancient household registration establishment, ten people are linked.
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The couplet text varies in length, and the short one is only.
One or two words; It can be up to a few hundred words long. There are various forms of couplets, including positive pairs, opposing pairs, flowing water pairs, joint ball pairs, and sentence pairs. However, no matter what kind of couplet is used and what form is used, it must have the following characteristics, commonly known as the "four major emphasis":
First, the number of words should be equal and the sentences should be consistent. Except for deliberately vacating the position of a certain word to achieve a certain effect, the number of words in the upper and lower links must be the same, no more, no less; The phrase structure and sentence reading are the same. (Exception link:
Yuan Shikai through the ages; Long live the Chinese! ——The couplet pays attention to neatness, this couplet is not neat, the upper link is "Yuan Shikai", and the "Chinese people" of the lower link is not right, which means that Yuan Shikai is sorry for the Chinese people! It is deliberately not neat to achieve the effect of irony).
Second, it should be equal and harmonious. The traditional habit is to "start and close flat", that is, the last word of the last sentence of the upper couplet is used in the sound of the voice, and the last word of the last sentence of the lower link is used in the flat sound. You don't have to rhyme, but you have to be even, that is, flat to flat, and flat to flat, which is subdued and catchy to read.
3. The parts of speech should be relative and the position should be the same. It is generally called "virtual to virtual, real to real", that is, noun to noun, verb to verb, adjective to adjective, quantifier to quantifier, adverb to adverb, and the relative words must be in the same position.
Fourth, the content should be related and connected up and down. The meaning of the upper and lower links must be connected with each other, and the upper and lower links must be connected; In addition to the "repeated words" in the upper link and the "repeated words" in the lower link (such as the use of compound words, overlapping rhymes, thimbles, etc.), there can be no repeated words and words in the general couplet.
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To make a couplet, it should be in accordance with the following laws:
1) The number of words in the lower link must be equal, and duplicate words cannot be used.
2) The last sentence of the upper couplet must be a voice, and the last word of the next couplet must be a flat voice.
3) The sentence structure of the upper and lower couplets must be consistent (the parts of speech are comparable, and the structure is corresponding).
4) The upper and lower links should be opposed, and where the upper links should use the flat sound words, the lower links must use the sound words, and vice versa (平: flat sound words; 仄, the sound of the word, including the word up, go, into the three tones).
5) The meaning of the upper and lower links can be similar or opposite, and they can only say one thing, or they may wish to say two things.
It boils down to"Four lectures", ie"The number of words is equal, the pronunciation of words is even, the words are opposed, and the syntax is symmetrical"。At the same time, the content of the upper and lower couplets should have a certain connection, but they should not be similar or repeated, and the same couplet is commonly called"Gassho pairs", such as:"The New Year welcomes five blessings, and the Spring Festival receives more than three", among them"New Year"with"Chinese New Year"、""Welcome"with"Pick up"All agree that it is traditionally believed that such couplets are taboo in making couplets.
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1. All promises (below) (promises) (words).
strong thinking (body) new (strong ) thinking ( spirit ) change ) ( for ) hope ( ancestor ) self ) ( country ) body ) ( picture ) development ) ( strong ) struggle )
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[Xu Jiezhu Chen].
The strong dragon plays the phoenix and the dragon and the phoenix are intertwined, and it is appropriate to think about it before and after.
Briefly explain what you mean by it:
Xu Jie Zhu Chen]: Idiom - > is a metaphor for the right family, and the times form marriage.
Strong dragon plays phoenix dragon and phoenix: strong dragon: (The groom is very imposing and gets ahead) The so-called beauty matches the hero. The dragon and the phoenix are auspicious.
Think about it before and after: pave the way for the previous sentence, the marriage event, think about it before getting married. Feel like everything is appropriate.
We hope you enjoy it!
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It's so difficult, and you don't give points! 555555 brain cells aren't worth much?
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