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In the middle and late stages of the development of the Ming Dynasty, it also negotiated peace with many tribes, but the Ming Dynasty could not let go, and this kind of face-saving diplomacy affected the development of the Ming Dynasty to a certain extent。At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Huang Taiji proposed peace, but Chongzhen did not agree and insisted on the national policy of the Ming Dynasty, which led to its demise.
In fact, Chongzhen did not resolutely disagree at first, he even practiced it, and later had to refuse, because the civilian clique did not agree. As early as the early years of Chongzhen, Yuan Chonghuan squeezed out time to rectify the border defense, but later he was really perfunctory and was recognized by Huang Taiji. Later, Yang Sichang reconciled again, but it was also unsuccessful, and Huang Taiji began to be wary.
In the fifteenth year of Chongzhen, the Ming army was defeated in the Songjin War, and Chongzhen sent people to negotiate peace. Huang Taiji lacked materials, and the war closed the border defense of the Ming Dynasty, and the people were also very sad. Therefore, although he was wary of the Ming Dynasty, he still attached great importance to this peace conference.
Huang Taiji is just an economic request, but in fact, his request is not excessive. At this critical juncture,Chen Xinjia put the secret letter of discussion and peace on the case, and the scholar mistakenly thought that it was sent by the Tang newspaper, so the civil officials began to attack it en masse, and the door to peace was closed forever.
Chongzhen killed his teammates at a critical time, and of course no one worked for him anymore. And he has a very short-tempered personality, and things change day by day, and he has a great responsibility in the peace incident. Among them, the civil official group also played a key role, and the civil official group at that time was already very corrupt, which is why the Ming emperor used eunuchs to restrain the court.
How could a powerful and pedantic clique of civilians allow the emperor to negotiate peace.
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Because Chongzhen was afraid of Huang Taiji's deception, he himself was in a weak position, and Huang Taiji was strong, and he expressed doubts about Huang Taiji's purpose.
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Chongzhen is still more dignified here, and feels that it is simply insulting to negotiate peace with Huang Taiji.
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Because he knew that Huang Taiji was not sincere in negotiating peace, Huang Taiji wanted to solve him without spending a single soldier.
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Because Chongzhen was at a disadvantage, Huang Taiji could easily destroy him, so he was afraid that Huang Taiji would plot against him.
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Because he understood that the general trend had gone at that time, he would have no chance if he didn't make a contribution this time.
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At a disadvantage, he refuses because he doesn't want to be too passive.
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I looked up some information on the Internet, but it didn't show that there was any information about filial piety related to this, and this emperor has always been very brave, and it is impossible for him to have the idea of making peace with others.
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I think the statement of Tan Pants Cave is true, because the Ming Dynasty is a dynasty that advocates peace, and the control of the first centralized power is stronger than that of Rangku, they do not want to be invaded by foreign enemies, and it is very likely that they have thought about negotiating with the Qing Dynasty.
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This is not true, because the Qing Dynasty wanted to negotiate peace with the Ming Dynasty, and the Ming Dynasty's idea of Pi Hui's self-reliance was very serious, and Bi Cong missed the opportunity for peace talks, which led to the gradual demise of the Ming Dynasty.
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Because of the Northern and Southern Song Dynasty, no matter how stupid the emperor is, he will not believe that Huang Taiji really wants to negotiate peace.
The Records of Emperor Taizong of the Qing Dynasty recorded the conditions given by Huang Taiji.
First, the two countries have auspicious and evil events, and they must send envoys to each other to celebrate and mourn;
Second, every year of the Ming Dynasty, the Qing Dynasty gave the Qing Dynasty 10,000 taels of gold and 1,000 taels of silver, and the Qing Dynasty gave the Ming 1,000 catties of ginseng and 1,000 mink skins;
Third, the Manchurians, Mongols, and Han Chinese on the Qing side, and Koreans who entered the Ming Dynasty must be arrested and sent to the Qing Dynasty; Those who rebel into the Qing territory must also be arrested and sent to Ming;
Fourth, each monarch has its own country, with Ningyuan Shuangshupu in the middle of the soil ridge as the Ming border, Tashan as the Qing border, and Lianshan as the moderate place, to carry out mutual markets.
The second of these conditions is the most demanding, you must know that Song Liao's peace is only 100,000 taels.
The financial revenue of the Ming Dynasty was only four or five million taels a year! Among them, it is necessary to pay military salaries to soldiers, pay salaries to **, and provide disaster relief! It's good to have the remainder!
If you want to save millions, you can also do it, then you have to cut all the Guan Ning Army! The problem is that if the conditions for peace are not discussed, people won't beat you! What if the Qing army invades again when you are disarmed?
Back then, Liaojin tore up the contract many times to invade!
Therefore, the sincerity of the emperor's peace negotiation is really suspicious, and the possibility of making money is the greatest!
Yuan Chonghuan negotiated peace with Huang Taiji for the first time! in the process of peacemaking. Huang Taiji first attacked Dongjiang Town, and then attacked Liao Town.
The second peace negotiation conditions: Mao Wenlong's head came to negotiate peace As a result, Yuan Chonghuan killed Mao Wenlong to negotiate peace, but Huang Taiji came to the capital.
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Because Huang Taiji's request included the cession of the land of the Ming Dynasty, but the vertical sale was the bottom line of Chongzhen's skin, he could not accept that the land of the Ming Dynasty was taken away by others, so he refused.
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Because the conditions proposed by Huang Taiji were too humiliating, Emperor Chongzhen did not want to cede Liaodong so he refused.
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Because the Ming Dynasty was a dynasty that paid great attention to the backbone, Emperor Chongzhen believed that the negotiation of peace would damage the majesty of the Ming Dynasty, so he refused to negotiate peace.
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Because he thinks that the barbarian clan is not qualified to negotiate terms with him, he is also the son of heaven anyway, and negotiating conditions with them is a matter of losing face.
Huang Taiji changed the name of the Jurchen tribe to the Red Gang. >>>More