The key to agricultural modernization is what kind of modernization is agriculture

Agricultural modernization is the foundation of national modernization, and the key to agricultural modernization lies in the modernization of agricultural science and technology.

It is necessary to persist in rejuvenating agriculture with science and technology, strengthening agriculture with science and technology, and enriching peasants with science and technology, make efforts to promote independent innovation in agricultural science and technology, accelerate the transformation and application of agricultural scientific and technological achievements, and improve the scientific and technological quality of peasants, so as to effectively insert the wings of science and technology into agricultural modernization.

Characteristics of agricultural modernization.

1) The basis of agricultural modernization is agricultural mechanization.

2) The driving force of agricultural modernization is the scientific production technology.

3) An important part of agricultural modernization is agricultural industrialization.

4) An important technical means of agricultural modernization is agricultural informatization.

5) The decisive factor in agricultural modernization is to improve the quality of laborers.

6) The only way to modernize agriculture is to make agricultural development sustainable.

First, we must always adhere to the general principle of giving priority to the development of agriculture and rural areas。As the general policy for the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, it clarifies the important position of the development of the "three rural" in socialist modernization, and reflects the basic tendency of putting the "three rural" work in the first place. We should adhere to this principle to ensure the steady progress of agricultural and rural modernization, so that agriculture can become a promising industry, peasants can become attractive occupations, and rural areas can become homes where people can live and work in peace and contentment.

Second, we must speed up the completion of the shortcomings in agricultural and rural development. The shortcomings in the field of "agriculture, agriculture and agriculture" are manifested in many aspects, which should be solved step by step and in an orderly manner. In the short term, efforts will be made to eradicate absolute poverty, speed up the completion of shortcomings in rural infrastructure, public services and the ecological environment, and ensure that rural and urban areas achieve a well-off life in an all-round way.

In the medium term, we should do a good job in the organic connection between rural revitalization and poverty alleviation, establish a long-term mechanism to solve relative poverty, and improve the level of rural public services and rural governance capacity; In the long term, we will promote the coordinated development of rural revitalization and new urbanization, improve the quality of rural public services and the ecological environment, and modernize the rural governance system and capacity.

Third, we must continue to improve the level of agricultural and rural modernization. The specific content of agricultural and rural modernization is contained in rural revitalization. In accordance with the overall requirements of the 20 words of rural revitalization, we should grasp the key tasks of the "five major revitalization" of rural areas.

In the process of coordinating rural economic, political, cultural, social, ecological civilization and party building, we will work together to promote the modernization of agriculture and rural areas, gradually narrow the development gap with cities internally and with developed countries externally, and provide Chinese solutions full of Chinese wisdom for developing countries to realize agricultural and rural modernization.

The key to agricultural modernization lies in the modernization of agricultural science and technology. It is necessary to strengthen the integration of agriculture and science and technology, strengthen the innovation of agricultural science and technology, and scientific research personnel should write the best on the earth, so that farmers can use the best technology to grow the best grain.

Science and technology are the fundamental driving force for agricultural developmentScientific and technological innovation to promote agricultural progress is an objective law of historical development. The history of human modernization is essentially a history of scientific and technological innovation and progress, and every major change in modern society is closely related to revolutionary breakthroughs in science and technology. Agricultural modernization is also based on the continuous breakthrough and extensive application of science and technology, and the development process of agricultural modernization is essentially the process of extensive application of advanced science and technology in the agricultural field, and the process of transforming traditional agriculture with modern science and technology.

Beginning in the 30s of the 20th century, developed countries used mechanical technology and chemical technology to transform traditional agriculture, basically realizing agricultural modernization, and in the subsequent new round of scientific and technological revolution, information technology, biotechnology, engineering technology and other high and new technologies have been fully penetrated and widely applied in the agricultural field, promoting the continuous improvement of the level of agricultural modernization.

<> agricultural industrialization and agricultural modernization are both related and different. Connection: Agricultural industrialization is beneficial to the realization of agricultural modernization, but agricultural industrialization cannot replace agricultural modernization, and it cannot be said that realizing agricultural industrialization is the "only way" for agricultural modernization, and the fundamental way out for agriculture lies in agricultural modernization.

Differences: The connotations are different, and the basic attributes and contents of agricultural industrialization and agricultural modernization are different; The determinants are different; The coverage is different, among which the coverage of agricultural industrialization is smaller, while agricultural modernization can cover all agriculture.

1. The relationship between agricultural industrialization and agricultural modernization

<> agricultural industrialization and agricultural modernization are both related and different.

1. Contact: Agricultural industrialization is conducive to agricultural modernization, and the implementation of agricultural industrialization is of great significance to the realization of agricultural modernization, and it is an effective way for China to realize agricultural modernization, but agricultural industrialization cannot replace agricultural modernization, and it cannot be said that agricultural industrialization is the "only way" for agricultural modernization. The fundamental way out for agriculture lies in agricultural modernization, and in the actual process, we should grasp both agricultural industrialization and agricultural modernization.

2. The difference between agricultural industrialization and agricultural modernization is mainly reflected in three aspects:

1) Different connotations: first, their basic attributes are different, agricultural industrialization is the organizational form of agriculture, but also the management mechanism of agriculture; Agricultural modernization is the mode of agricultural production and the level of agricultural development. Second, their basic contents are different, and the basic content of agricultural industrialization is the organic combination of agriculture, industry, and commerce; The basic content of agricultural modernization is the "three modernizations," that is, the modernization of agricultural production means, agricultural scientific and technological measures, and agricultural organization and management.

2) Different determinants: The determinants of agricultural industrialization are whether its constituent system includes agriculture, agricultural product processing industry, and sales of agricultural products and their processed products, and whether these three industries are organically integrated from within production. The decisive factor for agricultural modernization is whether the means of agricultural production, agricultural scientific and technological measures, and agricultural organization and management have reached the highest level in the contemporary world.

3) Different coverage: the coverage of agricultural industrialization is small, while agricultural modernization can cover all agriculture, agriculture in all regions must achieve agricultural modernization, all industries of agriculture must achieve agricultural modernization, and the production of various agricultural products must achieve agricultural modernization.

2. Problems existing in the development of agricultural industrialization

1. The people's understanding of agricultural industrialization is insufficient and unclear.

2. The pace of industrial restructuring is slow, the degree of organization of agricultural production is low, and the agricultural industrial system needs to be further established and improved.

3. The national policy support is insufficient, the agricultural risk sharing mechanism is not perfect, the capital investment in agricultural industrialization is less, and the focus of project support needs to be further gathered.

4. The market is not mature, the market needs are not understood, the policies and regulations for the implementation of agricultural industrialization are not sound, and there is a certain blindness in production.

5. Compared with developed countries, the industrial chain still needs to be expanded.

6. The awareness of sustainability is relatively weak.

1. The level of agricultural modernization is low.

As a developing country, since the reform and opening up, China's agricultural economy has developed rapidly and has achieved achievements that have attracted worldwide attention, but compared with developed countries, China's agricultural economy, whether in terms of speed, scale, or efficiency, is still far behind the world's modern agriculture, and China's agricultural modernization is still a very long road.

2. The quality of the labor force is low.

Since the beginning of reform and opening up, although a large number of surplus agricultural labor force has been transferred to the non-agricultural sector, the employment pressure of agricultural labor force is still very great, and the surplus number is as high as 100 million. Whether or not these surplus labor forces can be successfully transferred will have a direct impact on the economic development and social stability of urban and rural areas, and will have a bearing on the success or failure of China's modernization.

3. The industrial structure is unreasonable.

At present, China's agricultural production and operation are dominated by planting, the internal structure of planting is not entirely reasonable, grain crops account for a large proportion, and the scale of planting and operation of cash crops is relatively small, so it is impossible to gain an advantage in the fierce domestic and international market competition. After the contract of joint production, the production and operation of family agriculture in China are scattered and small-scale.

Agricultural modernization refers to the transformation from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture

It is necessary to establish agriculture on the basis of modern science, equip agriculture with modern science and technology and modern industry, and manage agriculture with modern economic science, so as to create an agricultural production system with high yield, high quality, and low consumption, and an agricultural ecosystem that makes rational use of resources, protects the environment, and has a relatively high transformation efficiency.

It is a historical process of technological transformation and economic development that involves a wide range of areas and is very comprehensive. It is both a historical and a worldwide concept. The goal of agricultural modernization is to build a developed agriculture, build prosperous rural areas, and create a good environment.

Agricultural modernization includes five aspects: agricultural mechanization, scientific production technology, agricultural industrialization, agricultural informatization, and sustainable agricultural development.