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Anonymous users2024-02-06Confucius said: "At the age of fifteen, I am interested in learning, at the age of thirty I do things in a proper manner, at the age of forty (I have mastered all kinds of knowledge and can understand things) and am not confused, at the age of fifty I understand the laws and laws of nature, at the age of sixty I can understand what others say without thinking about it, and at the age of seventy I can do whatever I want, and (any thought) does not exceed the rules and laws." ”
Confucius said, "If you just learn without thinking about it, you will be confused (unable to reap); If you only think but don't learn, you will feel in danger and have no confidence in learning. ”
Zigong asked, "Why do you call Kong Wenzi 'Wen'?" Confucius said: "(He) was wise and studious, and was not ashamed to ask for advice from people of lower learning or status than himself, so he called him 'Wen'." ”
Mencius said, "It is not surprising that the king is not wise." Even if there is one of the easiest plants in the world to grow, if you bask it for one day and freeze it for ten days, there will be nothing that will grow.
I have seen the king too few times, and I have retreated to my home and coldened the king to the extreme, and the flattering little ones have taken the opportunity to come to the king's side, how can I help him to make his good heart germinate? (For example, playing Go now as a technique is only a small skill; If you don't put your mind on it, you won't be able to learn. Yi Qiu is the best chess player in the country.
Suppose he taught two people to play chess: one of them put all his mind on it and only listened to Yi Qiu; Although the other person was also listening to Yi Qiu's words, he thought that a swan was about to fly, and thought of picking up a bow and arrow to shoot it, although he was studying with that person, (the grades were definitely not as good as that person). Is this because his intelligence is not as good as that of someone who puts all his mind on learning chess?
Mencius said, "It is better to believe in the Book of Shang than to have no Book of Wisdom." For the Wucheng chapter, I only use two or three pieces (bamboo slips) of it.
The benevolent people have no opponents in the world, and with the extremely benevolent King Wu of Zhou to crusade against the extremely unkind King Yin, how can they be bleeding and drifting? ”
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Anonymous users2024-02-05Translation Confucius said: A gentleman does not ask for a full meal in his diet; It doesn't require a comfortable and smooth place to live. They are quick to do things, speak cautiously, and approach learned people to correct their behavior, so that they can be said to be studious.
Ye Gong asked Zilu about Confucius, but Zilu couldn't answer. Confucius said: Why don't you say:
He is a man who, once he loses his mind and makes up his mind to work hard, forgets his worries with happiness, and does not know that he is getting older and older. 」
Confucius on Learning Original Text Zi said: A gentleman has no food to eat, no place to live, is sensitive to things and cautious in words, and knows that the brigade is righteous and righteous, and it can be said that he is studious. Ye Gong asked Confucius about Zilu, and Zilu was wrong.
Zi said: The female Xi Bu said: He is also a person, angry and forgets to eat, happy to forget worries, and does not know that the old man will come to Yun'er.
Translation Confucius said: A gentleman does not ask for a full meal in his diet; It doesn't require a comfortable and smooth place to live. They are quick to do things, speak cautiously, and approach learned people to correct their behavior, so that they can be said to be studious.
Ye Gong asked Zilu about Confucius, but Zilu couldn't answer. Confucius said: Why don't you say:
He is a person, once he makes up his mind to work hard, he will forget to eat, forget his worries with happiness, and he doesn't know that he is getting older and older. 」
Reference:qid=7009091901917
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Anonymous users2024-02-04I remember that the Great China Library had a translated version of the Analects in Chinese and English, which could be used as a reference book for beginners in English.
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Anonymous users2024-02-031. Yes: Tong"Again", which is used between integers and zeros.
2. Aspire: aspire.
3. Li: self-reliance, refers to standing in courtesy, that is, doing things in accordance with courtesy.
4. Not confused: not confused. Bewildered: Bewitched.
5. Know: Understand.
6. Mandate of Heaven: refers to the laws and laws of nature.
7. Ear Shun: It means that when you hear what others say, you can understand it without thinking about it.
8. From: follow, obey.
9. So: So.
10. Desire: Yes.
11. Exceeding the rules: exceeding the rules and laws; Over: Exceeding. Moment: rules, laws.
12. Confusion.
13. Death: Danger, here refers to working hard and not getting anything.
14. Kong Wenzi: Doctor Kong 圉 (yǔ).
15. Why: that is, "to what". Because. DH: What.
16. Say: nickname.
17. Text: 孔圉谥 (shì) No. "Wen".
18. Min: Diligence.
19. Good: preference.
20. Shame: ......Shame on you.
21. Because of this.
22. For example: for example.
23. For: stacking.
24. Basket: earthen basket.
25. Flatland: fill in the depression. Ping: Fill in.
26. Although: Even if, even if.
27. Overturning: Dumping.
28. Advance: Forward. This refers to continuing to dry.
29. To: go, here refers to moving forward.
30. None or: Not to be surprised. Or: "confused", strange.
31. Easy: easy.
32. Raw: Growth.
33. Storm: Through "exposure (pù)".
34. Cold: make ......Chilly.
35, see also rare: the number of times I meet the king is too little.
36, to: extreme.
37. Such as ......DH: Yes......What to do, how can it help.
38. Yi: (playing) Go.
39. For: as.
40. Number: skills, techniques.
41. Specialized: specialized, single-minded.
42. To: exhausted, exhausted.
43. Tongguo: Nationwide.
44. Good: Good at.
45. Make: suppose.
46. Teaching: Teaching.
47. Think: think.
48, Honghu (hóng hú): swan.
49. Aid: Take (up).
50. Pay (zhuó): a rope tied to an arrow, instead of an arrow.
51. Ju: Together.
52. Ephemer: No.
53. If: and.
54, with: through "欤", can be translated as "what" and "what".
55. Otherwise: Of course not.
56. Faith: Believe.
57. Policy: Measure word, equivalent to "piece".
58. With: rely on, rely on.
59, to: extreme.
60, Zhiren: A person who is extremely benevolent, referring to King Wu of Zhou.
61. Killing: crusade.
62. Extremely unkind: a person who is extremely unkind. This refers to King Yin.
63. A long wooden mallet used for pestle and rice.
64. "Shu": refers to "Shangshu".
65, "Wucheng": The title of "Shangshu".
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