What is HFMD? What is the official name called?

Updated on healthy 2024-02-09
10 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-05

    An outbreak of enterovirus enteric EV71 infection in Anhui Province has surged more than 1,500 children with hand, foot and mouth disease. It's really heart-wrenching. This is a short article I made last year, and I sent it again to give parents a reference.

    Hand, foot and mouth disease is caused by enteroviruses, which are more severe due to enterovirus EV71, and less severe by Cosatkievirus. Initial manifestations resemble a cold, and fever may persist for 4 to 5 days. Hands, feet, and sometimes buttocks, there will be a rash or blister.

    Your baby will have painful sores in his or her mouth, making it difficult to swallow and thus losing his appetite. These blisters and rashes usually subside within 7 to 10 days. Mode of transmission Hand, foot and mouth disease is usually transmitted from child to child.

    Patients are most susceptible to infection during the first week of illness, and the patient's stool remains contagious for several weeks. Children who have had HFMD may get sick again. Most cases are spread through food contaminated with the feces of a sick person, but the disease can also be contracted by contact with a sick person's broken blisters.

    Prevention is the first way to avoid infection: 1. Wash your hands before meals, after using the toilet, and after handling diapers or other items stained with feces. 2. Wash your hands immediately after being contaminated by respiratory secretions (such as after sneezing).

    3. Cover your mouth and nose when sneezing or coughing, and properly clean up the secretions discharged from your mouth and nose. 4. Children's toys or other supplies should be cleaned thoroughly frequently. 5. Sick children should stay at home until the fever and rash subside.

    6. Try to go to a crowded place as little as possible When the baby is sick, parents should take care of it: 1Children should remain home until the fever, rash has resolved, and the blisters have crusted over.

    Toys, utensils, or other utensils used by the child should be thoroughly disinfected. 2.Maintain indoor ventilation and avoid crowded places to prevent secondary infection.

    3.Drink plenty of warm water. The diet should be light, tasty, and easy to digest, and you can eat some liquid food when there is erosion in the mouth.

    4.Keep your mouth clean to prevent secondary bacterial infections, and rinse your mouth with warm water after each meal. 5.

    Keep the child's clothes and bedding clean, loose, soft. Cut your child's nails short and wrap your child's hands if necessary to prevent scratching the rash 6Hand, foot and mouth disease in children is generally low-grade or moderate-grade fever, which does not require special treatment, and children can be allowed to drink more water, and if the body temperature is exceeded, antipyretics can be taken under the guidance of a doctor.

    7.Because hand, foot and mouth disease can cause complications such as meningitis and myocarditis, parents should closely observe the changes in their child's condition, and should immediately go to the hospital if they find that the child has high fever, severe headache, vomiting, crying or drowsiness.

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-04

    Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) is a viral infectious disease that often causes viral infections in children due to a variety of viruses, such as enteroviruses, including the more severe EV7 virus. It is mainly manifested by the child having fever, and there may be some herpes or pimples on the hands, feet, mouth, buttocks and other places. Because it is a viral infectious disease, in fact, most of its course is self-limited, that is, the vast majority of children with mild hand, foot and mouth disease do not need special treatment, do not need to use antiviral drugs, and only need to carry out some corresponding symptomatic treatment for the child's symptoms.

    If your child has a fever, you can use antipyretics, but you don't need to treat the rash accordingly, and most children will recover on their own without scarring. If it is a severe HFMD, the child's performance may be more severe, and some neurological abnormalities may appear in a short period of time. At this time, the disease will progress relatively quickly, and the prognosis will be relatively poor, so it is necessary to take the child to the hospital in time and ask the doctor to deal with it more actively.

    Therefore, HFMD is actually a disease caused by a viral infection, and generally only needs to be symptomatic** and wait for the natural course of the disease.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-03

    Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) is a common acute febrile exanthematous infectious disease caused by enteroviruses (coxsackievirus A16 and enterovirus 71 being the most common).

    Nowadays, hand, foot and mouth disease is divided into three types: common HFMD (mild children), severe HFMD (prone to central nervous system damage), and critical HFMD (this type has a very high mortality rate and needs to be paid attention to).

    It is most likely to occur in places where children are concentrated, and it is also easy to cause concentrated infection and concentrated infection. It is recommended that when children go out to play, parents should teach their children not to eat indiscriminately, wash their hands when they get home, wash their hands frequently, and pay attention to personal hygiene.

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-02

    Children have low immunity, so they are very susceptible to diseases, especially infectious diseases, and hand, foot and mouth disease is a disease with a high incidence in children. When a child suffers from hand, foot and mouth disease, there will be obvious symptoms, and parents should take their children to the doctor in time. So, what is HFMD?

    Enterovirus infection is the main cause of hand, foot and mouth disease, which is highly contagious and has a high incidence in people under 5 years of age. When a child suffers from hand, foot and mouth disease, the first symptoms are runny nose and sore throat, which can easily be confused with a cold, so it may be ignored by parents.

    As the disease progresses, the child develops fever and herpes on the hands, feet, and mouth, which is the most obvious symptom of HFMD. Although the vast majority of HFMD does not lead to serious consequences, there are some cases of serious complications in some children.

    When the child suffers from hand, foot and mouth disease, parents must be vigilant, because it may cause meningitis, myocarditis and pneumonia and other serious diseases, so it is necessary to take the child to the doctor in time. If the disease is mild and there are no complications, HFMD can be cured in about a week.

  5. Anonymous users2024-02-01

    Hand, foot and mouth disease is an epidemic epidemic in babies under the age of 5 from May to August, and it is necessary to go to the hospital in time after getting sick, and pay attention to the baby's health and environmental hygiene.

  6. Anonymous users2024-01-31

    Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) is an infectious disease in children, also known as exanthematous vesicular stomatitis. It mostly occurs in children under 5 years old, and can cause herpes in the hands, feet, oral cavity and other parts, and a small number of children can cause complications such as myocarditis, pulmonary edema, and aseptic meningoencephalitis. In some cases of severe disease, if the disease progresses rapidly, it can lead to death.

  7. Anonymous users2024-01-30

    Hello. Hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) is an infectious disease caused by enteroviruses, and there are more than 20 types of enteroviruses that cause HFMD, among which coxsackievirus A16 (COX A16) and enterovirus 71 (EV 71) are the most common.

  8. Anonymous users2024-01-29

    What is hand, foot and mouth disease? Star Awareness Project

  9. Anonymous users2024-01-28

    When you have little red dots in the palms of your hands, in the palms of your feet, and in the joints of your hands, you understand what it is.

  10. Anonymous users2024-01-27

    What is hand, foot and mouth disease? Star Awareness Project

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