Some basic theories of township planning thought

Dear, Hello, the township and village system planning refers to the overall planning and layout of each village and town center in a township area, so as to achieve the purpose of rational use of resources, optimization of spatial structure, and improvement of the quality of life of residents. Its connotation mainly includes the following aspects:1

Construction planning: Formulate the overall plan for the construction of towns and villages, including urban design, land use, transportation roads, water conservancy facilities, environmental protection, etc. 2.

Economic development planning: determine the direction and focus of economic development of towns and villages, promote industrial upgrading and optimize layout, and promote rural revitalization. 3.

Social Undertaking Planning: Improve education, medical care, culture, sports and other social undertakings to improve the quality of life of residents. 4.

Ecological and environmental planning: strengthen environmental protection, promote sustainable development, promote green development, and ensure ecological security. 5.

Village construction planning: According to the characteristics of different villages, different construction plans are formulated, including plans for beautifying villages, improving living conditions, and improving infrastructure. In short, the township and village system planning is a comprehensive plan, which aims to improve the overall development level of township areas and provide a better living and working environment for residents.

Township refers to the area between urban and rural areas, and is a unique administrative division in China. The construction and development of township areas has a bearing on the development and stability of the urban-rural areas and on the production and livelihood of the masses of the people in the areas. In the planning and construction of township areas, the township and village system is an important planning content, and its connotation mainly includes the following aspects:

1.Village planning: The village is the basic unit of the township area, and the village planning refers to the planning and design of the village's functional positioning, land use planning, road traffic planning, public facilities planning, etc., so as to ensure the overall development of the village and the living needs of the villagers.

2.Town planning: The town is the central town of the township area, and the town planning refers to the planning and design of the town's municipal facilities, commercial services, industrial layout, environmental governance, etc., so as to enhance the comprehensive strength and competitiveness of the town and lead the development of the surrounding villages.

3.Connectivity planning for towns and villages: Township areas are often composed of multiple villages and towns, and the transportation links and networks between villages and towns are also one of the important aspects of township planning.

Village and town connectivity planning refers to optimizing the traffic layout and travel mode between villages and towns on the premise of ensuring the smooth internal traffic of township areas, and improving the overall operation efficiency of township and town stool areas. 4.Public Service Facility Planning:

Public service facilities are important infrastructure to support the social and economic development of townships and towns and the lives of the masses. Public service facilities planning refers to the planning and design of education, medical care, culture, sports, public safety, etc., so as to improve the public service facilities system in township areas. To sum up, the planning of the township system in the township area covers many aspects such as village planning, town planning, village and town connectivity planning, and public service facility planning, aiming to provide scientific and feasible planning suggestions and support for the overall development of township areas.

Answer]: The relationship between village and town construction planning and land use planning is the relationship between point and area, part and whole.

Compared with the overall land use plan, the village and town plan is a special plan, while the land use master plan is a comprehensive plan.

The overall land use plan should make specific provisions on the layout of the relevant village and town system, the land occupation index, the scale of land use, and the scope of land use within the planning area. The layout of villages and towns, the land occupation indicators for various constructions, the scale of land use, and the selection of land use in the village and town planning shall comply with the control requirements of the overall land use plan.

Even if the village and town plan is completed before the overall land use plan, when carrying out the overall land use plan, it is necessary to re-examine whether the scale of land use and the land use indicators determined by the village and town plan are in line with reality, whether they are in harmony with the land use plans of other departments, and whether they are conducive to the sustainable development of the entire national economy and society. If not, it is necessary to revise the scale of land use and the target of land use determined by the village and town plans.

Answer]: b, c, d, grasp qinge

The township and village system refers to the township and village groups that are organically linked in the economic, social and spatial development within the administrative area of the town people. Based on the division of the level of the township and village system in various places, it can be divided into four levels from bottom to top: central town, general town, central village and grassroots village.