What does Project 211 mean, what does Project 211 mean?

Project 211"That is, facing the 21 st century, we will focus on the construction of about 100 institutions of higher learning and a number of key disciplines. This is a cross-century strategic project implemented by China to implement the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education, and it is also the largest key construction project in the field of higher education since the founding of New China. "Project 211"Since"Ninety-five"During the construction of the project, a total of 18 billion yuan was invested in the construction of a number of colleges and universities and key disciplines, and the teaching and scientific research conditions of a number of colleges and universities were improved, and a number of key disciplines have become an important base for national scientific and technological innovation and high-level talent training.

On February 13, 1993, the Communist Party of China issued the "Outline of China's Education Reform and Development" and the "Opinions on the Implementation of the Outline of China's Education Reform and Development", the main spirit of the "211 Project" is: in order to meet the challenges of the world's new technological revolution and face the 21st century, it is necessary to concentrate the efforts of all aspects of the local government to focus on the construction of about 100 institutions of higher learning and a number of key disciplines and majors in phases and batches, so that by about 2000, the quality of education, There has been a great improvement in scientific research, management level and school-running efficiency, and there has been significant progress in educational reform, and we will strive to have a number of institutions of higher learning, disciplines, and majors that are close to or reach the level of world-class universities at the beginning of the 21st century"Project 211"Facing the 21st century, we will focus on the construction of about 100 institutions of higher learning and a number of key disciplines.

The "211 Project" is China's leading construction project for the 21st century, focusing on the construction of about 100 colleges and universities and key disciplines.

Colleges and universities There are 211 engineering universities and 985 engineering universities.

The 211 project refers to the construction of about 100 colleges and universities and a number of key disciplines for the 21st century, which was officially launched in November 1995 after being approved.

The "211 Project" is a key construction work in the field of higher education that has been approved by the state since the founding of the People's Republic of China, a major measure for China to implement the strategy of "rejuvenating the country through science and education", and a major policy decision for the development of higher education made by the Chinese nation in the face of the domestic and foreign situation in China at the turn of the century.

211 is earlier than 985, but 985 University is a world-class school, while 211 University is a national-level famous school, the purpose is different, there are differences in the funds invested by the state and the corresponding policies introduced, and 211 and 985 schools are also divided into the first batch and the next additional schools, so there are certain differences in the college entrance examination admission score line, popularity and other aspects.

Double first-class and 211 comparisons

211 comprehensive universities offer more and more disciplines, under the original system, the skinny camel is bigger than the horse, and no matter how weak the discipline is, it can get more resources through the shade of the school, and now it has become a first-class discipline construction university, and the object of policy support has changed from the school to the major, making the strong discipline stronger and stronger, and the disciplines that were originally on the edge of the campus have caused a further impact.

Another noteworthy point is that the double first-class has introduced the dynamic selection of disciplines, and everyone's manuscripts have also begun to ** which colleges and disciplines will be on the bus, and which ones will be eliminated, some students are under great pressure, worried that they will be defeated in the 211 test with great effort, and they will fall into the bottom of the chain of contempt.

However, this list of seemingly new bottles of old wine also illustrates some practical problems, the lack of overall, the policy considering the pattern shaped by the 985 and 211 strategies, it is difficult to make significant adjustments in a short period of time, and only when part of the original 211 really fails to be selected as double first-class, can it have an impact on the 211 brand.

211 colleges and universities must be key universities.

(1) The connotation of the "211 Project" The "211 Project" is a key construction project of higher education jointly proposed by the relevant comprehensive departments and agreed by the relevant comprehensive departments. The meaning of the "211 Project" is to face the 21st century, focusing on the construction of about 100 colleges and universities and a number of key disciplines.

2) The goal of the construction of the "211 Project" is that after ten years or longer, by the beginning of the 21st century, a number of universities and some key disciplines will be close to or reach the world's advanced level in terms of education quality, scientific research and management, and can be compared with internationally renowned universities and laboratories of the more advanced level; There are a number of institutions of higher learning and key disciplines of teaching and scientific research level and conditions, on the basis of the original has been greatly improved, reached the advanced level in China, in some aspects have a certain international influence; According to the rational layout and the needs of the development of industries and regions, select a number of institutions of higher learning to carry out key construction, so that their teaching and scientific research capabilities will be significantly enhanced, and they will reach the level of their own industries and regions'Advanced level.

3) The main content of the "211 Project".

Left and right colleges and universities. Select a small number of high-level leading schools in various industries and fields as key construction sub-projects, so that they can become a base for solving major scientific and technological problems in their own industries, fields and regions and cultivating high-level specialized talents;

2.A number of key disciplines. On the basis of the 416 key disciplines, national key laboratories and engineering research centers that have been assessed, a number of advantageous discipline groups will be formed;

3.Higher education public service system. These include:

the rational distribution of literature resources and the scientific and technological information guarantee system of each discipline; High-level education management information and advisory service system; Rational allocation of large-scale and precision instruments and equipment, equipment sharing, and resource sharing experimental system; Integrate with relevant international systems and networks.

Project 211 is a program implemented by China** to improve the level of education of higher brigades, which was launched in 1995. The goal of the program is to enhance the influence and competitiveness of some universities and disciplines in China and promote the overall development of China's higher education through the focus on the construction and support of some universities and disciplines.

Project 211 is a total of 112 of the 100 universities that are oriented to the 21st century and will focus on construction, and 39 of them are 985 Project universities.

There are about 112 of the 100 universities that are focused on the construction of the 21st century, of which 39 are 985 engineering universities, and they are all world-class discipline construction universities.