Was the original king of Qi surnamed Jiang? But why did it later become surnamed Tian?

1. Jiang Qi and Tian Qi.

The State of Qi is divided into two eras, the State of Jiang surnamed Qi and the State of Tian surnamed Qi. Before 1000 BC, Jiang Ziya assisted King Wu of Zhou to destroy the Shang Dynasty and was sealed as a state. When Jiang Qi passed to Qi Kanggong, Dafu Tian and exiled Qi Kanggong on the island near the sea.

Tian He established himself as the monarch of the country, and it was for the prince of Tian Qi. In 386 BC, Tian He was listed as a prince by King Zhou An, and Jiang surnamed Lu Qi was replaced by Tian, and Tian He was officially called a marquis, still using the name of Qi.

Second, the process of Tian's generation.

In 545 BC, Tian Huanzi, the fourth grandson of Tian Wan, joined forces with the Bao family, the Luan family, the Gao family and other clans to eliminate the Qing clan of the current country, and then the Tian family and the Bao family cooperated to destroy the Luan clan and the Gao clan.

Tian Huanzi won the support of the clan and the people of the country for "the poor and the widowed, and the private and the widows" (giving food to the poor and poor people).

During the reign of Qi Jinggong, the public was corrupt. Tian Huanzi's son Tian Qi (Tian Xizi) used big buckets to lend and small buckets, so that "the people of Qi return to it like flowing water" (the people of Qi support Tian like flowing water), increasing the household registration and strength.

In 489 BC, the Duke of Qi Jing died, the clan of the Qi State and the Gao Er clan established the son Tu, Tian begged the country and the Gao Er clan, and set up another son, Yang Sheng, that is, the Duke of Qi Mourning, and established himself as the prime minister. Since then, the Tian clan has been in charge of the state affairs of Qi.

In 481 BC, Tian Heng (Tian Chengzi), the son of Tian Qi, killed Qi Jian Gong (the son of Qi Mourning Gong) and many other clans, and set up another Qi Ping Gong to further control the political power, and won the hearts of the people with "rewarding the cultivation of the public".

In 391 BC, Tian Wan 10th Sun Tian and abolished Qi Kanggong. In 386 BC, Tian He established himself as the monarch and exiled Qi Kang to the island.

In 386 BC, King An of Zhou officially ordained Tian He as the Marquis of Qi.

In 379 BC, Duke Qi Kang died, and Jiang Taigong's incense was cut off. Tian still uses "Qi" as the country name, and is known as "Tian Qi" in history. Historians then called the Qi country during the period surnamed Jiang "Jiang Qi", which is a distinction.

Originally, the surname Jiang was born, and the State of Qi was the fief of Jiang Shang (that is, Jiang Ziya);

The Tian family replaced the surname Jiang as the Marquis of Qi in the early years of the Warring States period in China. In 386 BC, King An of Zhou officially ordained Tian He as the Marquis of Qi. In 379 BC, Duke Qi Kang died, and the surname Jiang was extinct, and the State of Qi surnamed Jiang was completely replaced by the State of Qi of the Tian family.

Benqi. In the fourteenth year of the reign of Duke Huan of Qi, the Duke of Chen was in civil strife, and the prince fled to Qi to avoid trouble. Qi Huan Gong wanted to make Gongzi Wanqing, but Gongzi did not accept it, and only accepted the position of Gongzheng. Chen Gongzi finished, the surname of the concubine, and after arriving in the Qi country, Tian was the ancestor of the Tian family of the Qi country.

Rise. In 545 BC, Tian Huanzi, the fourth grandson of Tian Wan, joined forces with the Bao clan, the Luan clan, and the Gao clan to eliminate the Qing clan of the current state. After Tian's family, Bao's Luan's extinguishment, and Gao's second family.

Tian Huanzi aligned the princes of the country with "all the sons and grandsons who have no luck, and divide them privately", and "the poor and widows of the countrymen are private and millet", and won the support of the princes and the people. When Qi Jing was in office, the office was corrupt. Tian Huanzi's son Tian Qi (Tian Xizi) used big buckets to lend and small buckets **, so that "the people of Qi returned to it like flowing water", increasing the household registration and strength.

It is said that "the public abandons its people and returns to the Tian clan". In 489 BC, the Duke of Qi Jing died, the Duke of Qi and the Gao Er clan established the son Tu, Tian Qi chased the country, the Gao Er clan, and set up another son Yangsheng, who established himself as the prime minister. Since then, the Tian clan has been in charge of the state affairs of Qi.

Daiqi. In 481 BC, Tian Heng (Tian Changzi), the son of Tian Qi, killed Qi Jiangong and many other clans, and set up another Qi Pinggong to further control the political power, and won the hearts of the people with "rewarding the cultivation of the public". In 391 BC, Tian Chengzi IV grandson Tian and abolished Qi Kanggong.

In 386 BC, Tian He exiled the Duke of Qi Kang to the sea, established himself as the monarch, and in the same year, he was appointed as the Marquis of Qi by King Zhou An. In 379 BC, Duke Qi Kang died, and Jiang surnamed Qi was exterminated. Tian still uses "Qi" as the country name, and is known as "Tian Qi" in history.

Ancient texts may not be easy to understand, to put it simply.

1There are not a few kings with different surnames in the Qi Kingdom, would you give your family property to someone you don't know?

2 The reason why it became surnamed Tian is because "the surname Jiang is extinct", that is, the royal family surnamed Jiang has no descendants. So the nobles (the most powerful) of the Qi State, the Tian clan, replaced the royal family surnamed Jiang and made himself the monarch of the Qi State.

3 When the surname Jiang was not dead, King Zhou An of the Zhou clan officially appointed Tian He of the Tian clan as the Marquis of Qi.

4 During the struggle for power, Tian knocked out several opponents Bao, Luan, Gao, and Qing.

5 After Tian became the monarch, he implemented a policy of benefiting the people, so the people supported it, and everyone agreed.

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the feudal system prevailed, and its existence was based on the inheritance system of the eldest son, and the surname could only be used by the eldest son, and other concubines could only use other surnames such as grandfathers.

Because of the increase in history, the Tian clan has happened to Qi. In 386 B.C., King An of Zhou officially ordained Tian He as the Marquis of Qi, and since then the Tian clan has formally obtained the legal status of the Marquis of Qi. At this point, the monarch of Qi changed from the Jiang family to the Tian family.

From around 1122 B.C., after Jiang Shang (Jiang Taigong) became the founding monarch of Qi, until 386 B.C., when the Tian family replaced Qi, for more than 700 years, Qi was the world of Jiang's family, called "Jiang Qi".

Later, the surname Tian replaced the Jiang family, and in 386 BC was officially canonized as the Marquis of Qi by the Zhou royal family, since then Tian has formally obtained the legal status of the Marquis of Qi, from 386 BC to Qin Shi Huang 221 BC unified China, the more than 160 years of Qi State is called "Tian Qi".

During the Western Zhou Dynasty, King Wu of Zhou sealed Lü Shang in Qi, and because the monarch Jiang was surnamed Lü, it was also called "Jiang Qi" or "Lü Qi". In 391 BC, Tian Chengzi's fourth grandson Tian He abolished the Duke of Qi Kang, and in 386 BC exiled the Duke of Qi Kang to the sea, established himself as the monarch, and in the same year was appointed as the Marquis of Qi by King Zhou An. The monarch's surname is Tian, which is the Qi country of the Tian family, and is known as Tian Qi in history.

In 671 B.C., the Chen clan was in civil strife, and Chen Gongzi fled to Qi to avoid trouble, and after arriving in Qi, he was the ancestor of the Tian clan of Qi ("Chen" and "Tian" were originally one word).

In 545 BC, Tian Wuyu, the fourth grandson of Tian Wan, joined forces with the Bao clan, the Luan clan, and the Gao clan to eliminate the Qing clan of the current state, and won the support of the Gong clan and the countrymen.

In 489 BC, Tian Heng established himself as the Xiangtian clan and took control of the state affairs of the Qi State.

In 481 B.C., Tian Heng killed the Duke of Qi Jian and many other princes, set up another Duke of Qi Ping, further controlled the political power, and won the hearts of the people with the "reward for repairing the public".

In 391 B.C., Tian He abolished Qi Kanggong.

In 386 BC, Tian He established himself as the monarch, and in the same year, he was appointed as the Marquis of Qi by King Zhou An.

In 379 BC, Duke Qi Kang died, and Tian still took "Qi" as the country name, and was known as "Tian Qi" in history.

Historical name:"Tashiro Eiki".

The Jiang Qi State and the Tian Qi State were one country, and the Qi State was Jiang Ziya's fief, and later the power was usurped by the Tian family.

The Jiang Qi State and the Tian Qi State are considered to be the same country. It's just a change of ruler.

The Jiang Qi State is the country established by Jiang Ziya, and the Tian Qi State is the Qi State established by the Tian family to seize the Jiang family's power, and they are built in the same place, which is considered the same country.

Jiang's Qi State was a fief given to Jiang Ziya after King Wu of Zhou established the Great Zhou, and it has been Jiang Ziya's descendants as the monarch of Qi for hundreds of years. Among them, there are also overlords like Qi Huangong. However, in the Warring States Period, most of the power of Qi was not in the hands of the Duke of Qi, and the power was in the hands of the Tian family, so the power of the Qi State was transferred to the descendants of the Tian family, which is the Tian family generation of Qi, but the Qi State is also in the same lineage, they are the same country, but for the sake of difference, the history of the Tian Qi State is called Tian Qi,

Counted, it is considered to be the same country in history, after Jiang surnamed Qi was replaced by Tian, Tian He was officially called Hou, but he also used the name of Qi and the world name "Tian Qi" to show that it was different from Jiang surnamed Qi, and was known as "Tian Dai Qi" in history, becoming one of the "Seven Heroes of the Warring States".

It is the same country, the territory has basically not changed much, and the ethnic composition has not changed, no matter the customs and habits, but the family that rules the country has changed from the Jiang family of the Taigong to the Tian family, which was originally the son of Chen Guo.

They are all Qi countries during the Warring States period. But the original state of Qi was the fief of Jiang Ziya, the state of Jiang Qi, and later, in 386 BC, Tian He replaced Jiang and officially became the monarch (Tian Dai Qi).

The Tian dynasty of Qi refers to the event in which the Tian clan, a nobleman of the Qi state, replaced the Jiang clan as the monarch of the Qi state in the middle of the Warring States period, which was one of the dividing lines between the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States period. To put it simply, it is the inspirational story of the aristocratic Tian clan of the Chen State who took root in the Qi State, developed his power, and then united with other families to expel political enemies, and finally monopolized the government, and finally expelled the monarch and established himself as the king.

Through the efforts of various generations of family heads, the Tian family slowly won the hearts of the people of Qi by distributing relief food to the people, so when the Tian family replaced the surname Jiang, the people did not have any resistance and resistance.

Through his own efforts, Tian has improved the lives of the people accordingly, so he has gained the hearts of the people, so when he replaced the surname Jiang to enter the Qi Kingdom, the people supported him very much.

The superpower Jin in the Central Plains region was divided into three families, so we talked about the three families of Zhao, Han and Wei last time dividing the Jin into three, so in the lower reaches of the Yellow River, the Qi State, which took the lead in becoming the overlord of the Spring and Autumn Period, is also changing hands by stealing beams and changing pillars.

I think the main reason is that although this land is Jiang Ziya's fiefdom and is also managed by his descendants, because after the Arita clan came to Qi at that time, they began to fight openly and secretly with the Lu clan's regime.

Because for Jiang Ziya and King Qi, they did not claim to be kings, and the hierarchy at that time was relatively chaotic, so he became king after Tian Chen replaced Qi.

Lao Tian's family belonged to outsiders, they settled in Qi country, and then kept buying people's hearts, which greatly improved their status. In the end, Li Dai Tao stiffened.

In 386 BC, Tian He felt that the time was ripe, and forcibly moved Qi Kanggong to an island off the eastern coast on the grounds that he often did not go to court, and sent people to guard him, abolished the title of king, and forced Zhou Tianzi to canonize himself as the king of Qi.

From the fourteenth year of the reign of Duke Huan of Qi (672 BC) to the end of Qi to 386 BC when Tian He was listed as a prince, it took 286 years, which can be roughly divided into three stages.

1. From Tian Wan to Qi Gongzheng, to Tian Huanzi serving Qi Zhuang Gong and being favored, it is the first stage. During this period, it was about 122 years, and during this time, the Lü family experienced nine generations of monarchs from Duke Huan of Qi to Duke Zhuang; And the Tian family has experienced five generations from Chen Wan to Tian Huanzi Wuyu.

2. From Tian Huan's son to Qi Zhuang Gong's favor, after three generations of Tian Qi and Tian Chang, the Lu family has experienced Qi Zhuang Gong, Jing Gong, Mourning Gong, and Jian Gong. The Gao family and the Guo family have been the secretary of Qi for generations, and the Qi country has formed a situation in which the Lu family, the Gao family, and the Guo family jointly protect the Jiang surname.

3. The third stage is from Xiangzipan to Qi Xuangong to Tian and Dai Qi, counting from 455 BC to 386 BC. In 391 BC, Tian Wan 10th Sun Tian and abolished Qi Kanggong. In 386 BC, Tian He exiled Qi Kang Gong Yu and established himself as the monarch, and in the same year, King Zhou An was appointed as the Marquis of Qi.

Who told you that? Isn't Qi Huan Gong Jiang Xiaobai?