What is the geographical reason why the original civilization of Babylon is now in ruins

Probably something to do with desertification! The landlord can use goolgo to it: ancient Babylonian civilization!

The main cause of the destruction of civilization was foreign invasions.

So objectively ancient Egypt and BabylonOriginating from the land of the Four Wars, it is the key point of cultural communication between the East and the West, and is very susceptible to the influence of the secondary culture of the East and the West. SuchGeographic featuresis an important reason.

The ancient Babylonian civilization is located in the area of present-day Iraq, and ancient Babylon is known as the "Four Great Ancient Civilizations" along with China, ancient Egypt and ancient India. The two river basins of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers that flow through Iraq gave rise to the world-renowned civilization of the two rivers and gave birth to the dazzling ancient Babylonian civilization. The ruins of the ancient city of Babylon and the remains of Babylon's "Hanging Gardens" are listed as wonders of the world.

The ancient Babylonian civilization is an important part of the civilization of the two river basins, and the civilization of the two river basins also includes the Sumerian civilization, the Akkadian civilization, the Assyrian civilization and other important components. The earliest slave states of mankind arose in the valley of the Two Rivers around 3500 B.C., and ancient Babylon is one of the oldest known ancient Eastern states. According to a large number of archaeological discoveries, around the 4000 BC, the Sumerians who lived in this area had a relatively developed culture, inventing not only writing, but also "clay tablets" for writing words.

After 3500 BC, the Sumerians established a number of small slave states in the southern part of the valley of the two rivers. After the decline of Sumer, the city-states of ancient Babylon arose.

1. Reasons: 1. The local environment is harsh, the natural conditions are relatively poor, and the ecosystem can be maintained when the two rivers are still normal, but in the later period of the rule, the soil desertification is serious, the soil is eroded in large quantities, and the cultivated land declines sharply, which is a fatal blow in the agrarian society, and it is also the fundamental reason;

2. Geographically speaking, Babylon is located in Asia Minor.

The Gobi Desert, which is mainly based on the former major military attack, is relatively difficult to defend against, which is a direct cause;

3. The geographical location is at the junction of the three major states, and it has risen as a regional superpower many times, such as Assyria, Macedonia, and Byzantium (Eastern Roman Empire.

Arab Empire, Ottoman Turkey.

Of course, the latter two have nothing to do with her), but it can still be reflected from the side, this is a place of four wars, and civilization is relatively easy to be interrupted.

4. Cultural inclusiveness is not strong, although the Sumerians have a highly developed culture, but the cultural inclusiveness is not strong, and it is a disaster to be wiped out by foreign invasions, unlike the Chinese civilization, which can assimilate nomads and ensure the spread of civilization.

2. Introduction: The Babylonian Empire can be called the Kingdom of Babylon. The kingdom was divided into the ancient kingdom of Babylon.

and the Neo-Babylonian Kingdom (also known as the Chaldean Kingdom). There have been two Babylonian empires in history, the first of which was the "ancient Babylonian kingdom" in order to distinguish it from the later Babylonian Empire. Around 2200 BC, from Syria.

Another Semitic tribe of the steppe.

The Amorites captured the small city and established the state. The most prominent king of ancient Babylon was the sixth king, Hammurabi, who founded the Babylonian Empire. The rise of ancient Babylon marked the beginning of a second important phase in Mesopotamian civilization.

It was destroyed by the invading Hittites from the north around 1595 BC.

The ancient Babylonian civilization was divided into two periods: the ancient Babylonian kingdom and the neo-Babylonian kingdom.

Legend has it that the ancient Babylonian kingdom was destroyed when the ancient Babylonians were built in the hope of building a tower that hoped to lead to heaven, and God sent divine punishment, and the great flood ravaged and mankind relied on Noah's ark to survive.

Historically, after the death of Hammurabi, the empire collapsed. The kingdom was invaded by the Hittites and then the Kassites until it was finally annexed by the Assyrian Empire in 729 BC. Twenty years later, Assyria was destroyed by the Chaldeans, who established the Neo-Babylonian kingdom in Babylon for just over 80 years.

The Neo-Babylonian kingdom was destroyed by the Persians.

The reason for the demise of the two countries, I think, may really have something to do with those buildings, the ancient Babylonian construction of the Tower of Babel, the construction of the Hanging Gardens in Neo-Babylon, the two wonders of the world are huge, consuming huge human resources, at the same time, the heavy work has exacerbated the contradictions between slaves and slave owners, resulting in continuous slave revolts, coupled with Babylon's natural disasters and floods, which has exacerbated the consumption of national strength.

Plus the external powers (Hittites, Kassites, Assyria, Persia) are getting stronger.

The other is the hole in the defense, which allows the enemy to take advantage of it. (The walls of Babylon were high, but there was no water on the Euphrates, and the Persians swam into Babylon from the Euphrates).

The ancient Babylonian civilization disappeared in 539 BC.

Around 3500 B.C., in Mesopotamia (in present-day Iraq), the Tigris and Euphrates rivers flowed slowly, and the ancient Babylonian civilization, the earliest civilization in human history, was born with abundant water. In 2006 BCE, the Amorites overthrew the Urdi dynasty and established the Kingdom of Babylon. At the beginning of the 18th century BCE, Hammurabi succeeded to the throne, and under his leadership, the kingdom of Babylon unified the two river valleys.

Babylon promulgated the Code of Hammurabi, which became the earliest legal code in human history.

After the death of Hammurabi, the Babylonian Empire collapsed. The land was invaded by the Hittites, then the Kassites, until it was annexed by the Assyrian Empire in 729 BC. Twenty years later, Assyria was destroyed by the Chaldeans, and then the Chaldeans established the Neo-Babylonian Kingdom in Babylon for a short period of more than 80 years, and the good times were short-lived, followed by the destruction of the Neo-Babylonian Kingdom by the Persians.

In the smoke of war, the earliest civilization of mankind, the Babylonian civilization, disappeared completely.

Because there are so many civilizations born in the two river basins and the Nile valley in West Asia. Let's start with Egypt, which is the first civilization transition in human history, forming the first state through the war of unification, and its ruler is the pharaoh. But in the latter part of the world, they encountered the mighty Babylonian, Assyrian, Persian, Macedonian and Roman empires, and the Arab empires that had destroyed them.

Egypt has been subjugated to these empires, but the culture has been developing, knowing that it eventually became a province of Eastern Rome, you can know that the powerful Arab empire appeared, they forced Egypt to convert to Islam, a large number of Arabs also entered Egypt, the ancient people of Egypt talked to it, and the culture disappeared. The Babylonian Empire appears twice, once in the Babylonian Empire and once in the Neo-Babylonian Empire. The Babylonian Empire first encountered the Hittites, the only ones who could use iron tools, but did not destroy Babylon.

With the demise of the Hittites, iron tools began to be used in large quantities in Western Asia and Egypt, and then the extremely powerful Assyrians came, here to say, the Assyrians were military geniuses, such as what siege vertebrae and so on were all invented by the Assyrians, and they are the best archers in the East. The Assyrians destroyed the Babylonian Empire, but the Assyrians ruled for a short time, and then overthrew their people to establish the Neo-Babylonian Empire, but Cyrus, the creator of the Persian Empire, led a large army to the capital of Neo-Babylon and released the Babylonian captivity, so Babylon perished, but its culture never perished. The real Maya disappeared hundreds of years before the Spanish invasion, and the Spanish colonists met the descendants of the mysterious Maya.

Because they had not encountered powerful firearms and the bacteria and viruses carried by the Western colonizers, coupled with the oppression and abuse of the local people by the colonists, the demise of the post-Maya, along with the Inca Empire and the Aztec Empire in Mexico.

The kingdom of Babylon was destroyed by Assyria. 605 BC The Neo-Babylonian kingdom destroyed Assyria. Later, the temple shamans came to power, and in 538BC, they were finally destroyed by Persia on the Iranian plateau.

The ancient civilization of the two river basins came to an end as an independent whole. In the same way, ancient Babylon was destroyed by foreign invasions, because the rulers of the last days, who did not value agriculture and water conservancy, but theology and their own pleasures, could not make the country strong and eventually perished.

Relationship between Babylon and Ancient Babylon:

Babylon is an ancient Babylonian (c. 30th century BC - 729 BC) located in the Mesopotamian plain, within the territory of the present-day Republic of Iraq, established about 5,000 years ago, and by the 18th century BC the ancient Babylonian kingdom appeared.

The ancient Babylonian kingdom is one of the "four ancient civilizations", and the ancient Babylonian civilization is an important part of the civilization of the two river basins, which also includes the Sumerian civilization, the Akkadian civilization, the Assyrian civilization and other important components.

Difference Between Babylonian and Ancient Babylonian Civilization: Ancient Babylonian civilization is equivalent to Babylonian civilization.

Because Babylon is an empire founded by the Amorites in the Mesopotamian Plain, a slave city-state, the main cities are probably Babylon, Akkadian and other cities, the economy and culture are relatively developed, it is one of the birthplaces of ancient culture in the Middle East, and ancient Babylon is one of the four ancient civilizations in the world, so generally speaking, the ancient Babylonian civilization is equivalent to the Babylonian civilization.

Babylon is a country, which also contains the cities of Babylon. Babylon mainly refers to ancient Babylon and does not include Neo-Babylon, which was founded by the Chaldeans. In 630 B.C.E., Naboparazar, the leader of the Chaldeans, took advantage of the Assyrian civil strife and gradually gained control of Babylonia.

In 626 B.C., he proclaimed himself king of Babylon.