Du Fu s poems reflect the historical reality of the representative works

Stone Trench Officials"--Du Fu Cast stone trench village at dusk, there are officials who catch people at night. The old man walked over the wall, and the old woman went out to see. The officials are angry, and the women are crying!

Listen to the speech before the woman: three men Ye Chengshu. One man attached a book to, and two men died in battle.

The survivor steals life, and the dead grow.

Stone trench officials, Tongguan officials, new security officials, newlyweds, old people, homeless.

"History of Poetry" refers to the realist spirit and creative method of "being good at presenting current affairs" embodied in Du Fu's poems. It is mainly reflected in the following aspects:

The first is that it is written as a major event at the time or related to a major event. Specifically, Du Fu's poems refer to what he saw, heard, and felt when he was "in trouble in Lushan and exiled from Longshu". This distinguishes it from the general reflection of reality.

Because the Anshi Rebellion was the key to the decline of the Tang Empire. Du Fu's vivid description of various social scenes in the process of this historical transition makes his poems have the significance of profoundly reflecting the laws of social development. For example, Du Fu's "Three Officials and Three Farewells", "Five Hundred Words of Yonghuai in Fengxian County, Beijing" and other poems.

The second is that Du Fu exposes sharp social contradictions and the huge gap between the rich and the poor in his poems. During the Tianbao period, Xuanzong's reckless use of military force not only caused serious damage to production, but also greatly intensified the exploitation of peasants. For example, Du Fu's "Soldier Chariot Travel" vividly reflects the hardships and hardships of people's lives during the war.

The third is that the ideological understanding embodied in the work is profound. "History of Poetry" not only refers to the fact that the subject matter of the work involves major social events, but also refers to the fact that it has a relatively large positive ideological and educational effect on the society. This is also very prominent in the poems written by Du Fu before and after the Yu Anshi Rebellion.

Social upheaval, which is well documented in his poems. His poems can be regarded as history, can corroborate history, and can make up for history, so it is called "poetry history".

Du Fu's life experienced the period of the reign of the three emperors of Tang Xuanzong, Tang Suzong, and Tang Dynasty Zong, which was also the period of great turmoil when the Tang Dynasty turned from a peaceful and prosperous era to a period of decline. Du Fu's realist poems reflect the history of the era in which he lived, reflect the broad social life, and like a history, reflect the social life of the Tang Dynasty, especially the social turmoil brought about by the Anshi Rebellion, which is recorded in great detail in his poems. His poems are a true record of social life in this period, with high historiographical value, which can be regarded as history, can corroborate history, and can make up for history, so it is called "poetry history".

Du Fu's rich description of society makes his poems have the significance of profoundly reflecting the laws of social development. For example, Du Fu's "Three Officials and Three Farewells", "Five Hundred Words of Yonghuai in Fengxian County, Beijing" and other poems. There is also the gap between the rich and the poor.

Embodied in the description of the people's suffering, more expression of his compassion for the people, love for the people, worry about the country and the people's feelings, Du Shi is known as the history of poetry, this statement was first seen in the late Tang Dynasty, to the Song Dynasty became a conclusion.

1. It is more realistic, it is all the events that happened at that time, and it is closely related to the society. 2. It reflects the corruption of the society at that time and the painful life of the common people. 3. The author is very angry about these social injustices and has his own deep understanding.

Referring to the ancient poems he wrote now, he can express the process of the new prosperity and decline of the Tang Dynasty, and he exposes sharp social contradictions and the gap between the rich and the poor in his poems.

Du Fu's representative works include "Spring Hope", "Spring Night Rain", "Quatrain", "Wangyue", "Northern Expedition" and so on.

Let's get to know Du Fu first. Du Fu, whose name is beautiful, is self-named Shaoling Ye Lao, a great realist poet of the Tang Dynasty, and Li Bai is called (Li Zai Wang Chong Du). Born in Gong County, Henan Province, he is originally from Xiangyang, Hubei.

Different from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Muji (Little Li Du), Du Fu and Li Bai are also known as Da Li Du, and Du Fu is also often called (Lao Du). Du Fu's influence on classical Chinese poetry is very far-reaching, and he is called the "poet saint" by later generations, and his poems are called "poetry history".

Du Fu created masterpieces such as "Ascending", "Spring Hope", "Beiling Expedition", "Three Officials" and "Three Farewells". The core of Du Fu's thought is the thought of benevolence, and he has the grand ambition of "to the gentleman Yao Shun, and then to make the customs pure".