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First loosen the soil so that there is enough air in the soil Watering it so that it is soaked and then bury the seed deep enough to leave it alone and germinate in about ten days. Pour one or two times in the middle.
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How to raise flowers.
Step 1: Choose a substrate that retains water and breathes.
This is the most important premise for raising flowers. If you do this, you will be 50% successful in raising flowers. The humus soil on the mountain, the special substrate for raising flowers, and the moss are all very good substrates for raising flowers.
Don't do everything possible to find soil everywhere to raise flowers, not to mention wasting time, it is difficult for you to find good soil, the key is that it is difficult for you to raise flowers with such soil. Buy some "water retention and breathable medium" to raise flowers, we are not short of money!!
Step 2: Combine qualitative and quantitative watering.
Don't believe in "how often to water", which not only does not make it easy to raise flowers, but also often makes you a "plant killer". 80% of people can't raise flowers because of watering problems. Why?
Water evaporation is the main reason why flowers need to be watered. Every family's environmental conditions may be different. For example:
In the same community, at the same time, some families turn on the air conditioner, some do not turn on the air conditioner, the water evaporation is completely different, according to the "time quantification standard" to judge whether it is necessary to water the flowers, problems are often unavoidable.
The need for watering should be judged "qualitatively" rather than "quantitatively by time". The so-called "qualitative judgment" is that you can judge whether you need watering based on the color change of the substrate you are planting and the touch or wetness of the planting flower. Commercialized nutrient soil or water moss, the color turns white when there is a lack of water, touch the hand with your hand and there is no wet mark, then you should water.
The so-called "quantitative watering" is to determine a suitable amount according to the size of the pot, and then it is enough to water so much water each time.
The relative water content in the substrate is about 60%, and its water and air content are the most suitable for plant roots. There is a simple way to tell, which can be used when planting: grab a handful of substrate and hold it firmly, so that the water between your fingers can drip down drop by drop, instead of flowing down.
Step 3: Use the right fertilizer.
Flowers and plants should not only "drink water", but also "eat". Fertilizer is the "rice" of plants. If you don't let "her eat" for a long time, she will also be "yellow and hungry".
Like us, we can't eat partially, and eating too much will also cause "diarrhea" (too much fertilizer and burning seedlings). Flower "eating" also needs to be nutritionally balanced.
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A compulsory course for "entry-level" flower growers.
How can we feed those flowers and plants? We interview.
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How easy it is to feed flowers.
1. Flowers adapted to the local environment.
At the beginning of raising flowers, you should choose some flowers that are easier to feed and not easy to get sick, and can adapt well to the local various climates of potted plants.
2. Understand the habits of flowers.
Just bought home flowers we have to understand its native environment, the temperature, light, humidity of the demand, so that we can be targeted for breeding and maintenance, according to the different needs of the flowers planted for light to choose to place in different positions at home, the sun-loving flowers are placed closer to the window, the shade-loving flowers should be placed in the scattered light environment, do not direct light.
3. When buying new flowers, you should first slow down the seedlings.
Just bought a potted plant, to put it in a bright place at home, and put it in a place that is not exposed to the sun for a few days, and then maintain it according to the habits of the flowers.
4. Do not maintain too often.
The death of most flowers and plants is related to too much watering, if you want to raise flowers well, you must first raise the roots, when watering the flowers, it is generally in accordance with the principle of "seeing dry and wet, dry and watering, not dry and not watering", do not water too much, resulting in water accumulation in the pot, so that watering is very easy to cause plant rotten roots. When watering flowers with tap water, dry them for two days and try not to splash water on the flowers and leaves when watering them, especially at night.
5. Fertilization. Plants will obtain the water and nutrients needed for their own growth from the air and soil, and can also obtain the ability and nutrients through light photosynthesis, many flowers do not have a high demand for fertilizer, even if you do not fertilize for a few months, you can grow very healthily, the concentration of fertilizer is too high or too frequent are prone to "burn to death" of plants, novice fertilization should master the principle of "thin fertilizer diligent".
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During the maintenance period, it is necessary to change the water diligently, put the flowers in a semi-shaded place to absorb the sunlight, add preservatives to the water bottle to keep it fresh, and cut off the yellow and black rhizomes in time.
How to raise flowers to put a little longer: 1, hard work for water: flowers have higher requirements for water quality, once the water quality is yellow, impurities are missing, flowers will wither if they leak rent, when breeding flowers, they should change the water every 2-4 days, to provide clean pure water or mountain spring water for the plants.
2. Suitable environment: When maintaining flowers daily, they should be placed in a place with soft light, let the plants see the light for 3-5 hours a day, and control the indoor temperature difference at about 8 degrees Celsius, which is conducive to prolonging the preservation time of flowers.
3. Preservation method: If you want to store flowers for a longer time, you need to drop preservatives into the water bottle every time you change the water, or add white sugar solution to prevent the flowers from withering, which is conducive to the fresher color of the flowers and the longer survival time. 4. Prune rhizomes:
Since the flowers are soaked in water for a long time, when the rhizome is found to be yellow, it is necessary to prune it to avoid bacteria from infecting the healthy parts and the branches from growing poorly, and when pruning the flowers, the incision should be cut into an oblique angle.
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1. How to feed the flowers you just bought.
2. How to make the flowers you just bought back to feed.
3. How can the newly bought flowers be fed.
4. How to raise the flowers you just bought.
1.If you want to feed the flowers you bought, don't be in a hurry to let them see the sun, because the flowers do not have direct light in the greenhouse, and it will be difficult to adapt to the sun when you go home.
2.Also, a certain humidity should be maintained, and some water can can be sprayed on the plants.
3.If there are yellow and dead leaves, they should be cut off in time.
4.If you buy it in winter or early spring, you also need to keep it warm.
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First loosen the soil so that there is enough air in the soil Watering it so that it is soaked and then bury the seed deep enough to leave it alone and germinate in about ten days. Pour one or two times in the middle.
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Caryophyllus aliases: Chinese caryophyllus, Luoyang caryophyllus.
Family: Caryophyllaceae.
Place of origin: northern China; Russia and North Korea also have them.
Propagation: seeding, dividing or cuttings.
Flowering and fruiting period: flowering period from May to September, fruiting period from June to October.
Sunshine: Full sunshine.
Temperature: 10 25 for growth
Soil: Soil is not selected.
Moisture: Moisture-loving, drought-tolerant.
Morphological characteristics: biennial or perennial herbaceous plants. Plant height 30-50 cm.
The leaves are opposite, strip-shaped or line-lanceolate. The flowers are single or several clusters at the top of the stem, forming a polyumbel inflorescence, the calyx tube is round, and the flowers are white, pink, red, purple and other colors. Slightly aromatic.
The capsule is rectangular or oblong, and the seeds are oblate, black-brown.
Caryophyllus, with strong habits and lush flowers, is one of the famous garden flowers in our country. Potted plants can be used for balcony, windowsill or study decoration; It is mostly used for arranging flower beds, flower landings or roadside cultivation and ornamentation; The whole herb is used as a medicine and has a diuretic function.
Environmental requirements: Caryophyllus has a long history of cultivation in ancient times, and the Ming "Flower History" contains "Caryophyllus flowers must be planted from the next year." Briefly summarized the characteristics of caryophyllus to be often planted, the Qing "Flower Mirror" mentioned that "the branches and leaves are like leaves, slender and verdant." ”
Caryophyllus is a perennial herbaceous flower with weak roots, and it is mostly cropped.
Cultivation of one- and two-year plants. Potted caryophyllus requires the application of sufficient basal fertilizer, and each pot is planted with 2-3 plants. Seedlings grow to 15 cm tall to remove the top buds, promote their branches, pay attention to the proper removal of axillary buds in the future, otherwise the branches are more, the nutrients will be dispersed and the flowering is small, and the proper removal of the axillary buds will concentrate the nutrients, which can promote the flowers to be large and colorful.
During the growth period, it should be placed in a sunny and well-ventilated place for maintenance, keep the potting soil moist, and apply a well-rotted thin liquid fertilizer about every 10 days or so. In summer, if there is too much rain, pay attention to drainage and loosening the soil. Caryophyllus is easy to hybridize, and those who keep the seeds need to be planted in isolation.
Before flowering, some leaf axillary buds should be removed in time, mainly to ensure that the top flower buds bloom. In winter, it is advisable to water less, and if the temperature is kept at 5-8 degrees, it will continue to bloom in winter and spring.
Propagation method: Commonly used sowing, cuttings and ramets propagation. The optimal temperature for seed germination is 21 to 22. Seeding and propagation generally take place in September.
Sow in the open seedbed, keep the potting soil moist after sowing, germinate 5 days after sowing, emerge seedlings in about 10 days, and grow at a suitable temperature of 10-20 at the seedling stage. When the seedlings have 4-5 leaves, they can be transplanted and bloom the following spring. It can also be broadcast in the open field in September or in the cold room pot from November to December, and planted in the open field in April of the following year.
Propagation by cuttings is carried out from October to late February to March of the following year, and the shoots are cut 5-6 cm long to make cuttings during the peak foliage period, and the taproot is 15-20 days after cutting. Ramets propagation is mostly done in the use of old ramets after flowering, which can be carried out in autumn or early spring. For example, it can be divided in April, pay attention to drainage in summer, strengthen fertilizer and water management after September, and bloom again in early October.
Disease control: rust and spider mites are common. Rust can be sprayed with 1500 times of 50% rust spirit wettable powder, and red spider can be sprayed with 1500 times of 40% oxidized dimethoate emulsifiable concentrate.
"Illustrated Book of 1000 Classic Species of Flowering Plants".
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Caryophyllus is very easy to raise, I am all wild here, and I grow it myself.
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It's best to plant this thing outdoors, and grow it by itself every year, so you don't have to manage it
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This is a caryophyllus, which is easy to raise, and we use it to green the garden.
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Just stick it in the water and don't hand it over to the flowers.
Yes, sand grows more easily than soil.
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