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Self-study is not recommended, many times I don't know if I am wrong for half a year, and it will be troublesome to change it when I develop a habit.
If you must study on your own, we recommend German for Contemporary Universities or Basic German. In addition, the grammar is not the main thing, the main thing is to cultivate interest and sense of language, listening sense (not to understand listening, but you know that you are speaking German), recommended on Thunderbolt** a learning software called rosetta stone, supporting five levels of German, from pronunciation to grammar.
The following is not a suggestion, but I would like to share my experience.
German is a pinyin script, that is to say, as long as you learn the pronunciation rules, you can read almost all words, I remember when I learned, I can read articles in a week, although I don't know what it means, but the pronunciation is correct. Basically, you won't encounter someone who can't read or doesn't know how to read it. It's different from English.
The nouns in German articles are capitalized, so they are easy to recognize, at least know that they are a noun. Nouns are divided into two, three, and four cases, which is more annoying than English, because usually articles have to choose whether to use der, das or die, den, des, dem according to the case and sex of the noun, which is more difficult in the beginner stage.
There are still rules to follow in the composition of sentences, German is more rigorous, in the vast majority of declarative sentences, the verb is placed in the second position, and in the case of double object, the rule of three things and four things is also observed. So the sentence structure is not too difficult.
The grammatical tense is simpler than that of English, and if there is no continuous tense, it is replaced by the simple tense, and sometimes the future tense is not used, and it is directly expressed by the simple tense plus a future point in time. Clean.
I don't know if it's too early for someone like you who hasn't formally learned, hehe. Let's start with that. Can you, haha.
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After all, it's hard to learn by reading books by yourself, so at the beginning, you can search for ** on the Internet and learn pronunciation, and then buy books to read grammar or something. There are also books for beginners in German, which can be bought as a copy, usually with a CD-ROM. In college, I usually studied the book "Contemporary University German", which is not bad
Hope it helps you o(o
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The textbooks of the Foreign Research Society, with yellow covers, are very good.
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It is difficult to learn German without a basic knowledge. The German language has a large number of grammar rules, which may be difficult in the early stages of learning, but once you master these grammar rules, it will be much easier to learn in the later stages. Overall, any language requires a lot of time and effort, and good perseverance and perseverance help to learn German better.
1. The tone of German is not easy to master, if you don't pay attention to it at this time, you will develop a bad habit in the future, and it will be difficult to change it. After living and studying in Germany for a while, there is not much difference in grammar, vocabulary and comprehension. Whether a person's German is gut or perfekt depends only on the intonation of his voice.
2. Listening has always been a difficult point, and at the beginning of learning, it is necessary to understand that learners cannot understand all the meanings, but it is also necessary to remember that learners can understand sooner or later. Therefore, when practicing, the process between not understanding and understanding is to "hear each word". The learner may not understand the meaning of the word, but it is enough for the learner to know that each sentence is composed of a single word.
3. The DSH exam is not a German test, but just a beginning. The German language is only substantially improved when you take a professional course. Because that's an application, not just learning.
The so-called German-speaking environment is also true, and the learner has to memorize the words you have to use much more clearly than anything else.
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Copy "New edition of University German".
This set of books is moderately difficult and very suitable
Combined with self-study and German introduction, grammar explanation is simple, with DAO grammar book to assist learning, more practice is better. Because it is a self-study + Chinese teaching material, the oral exercise will be relatively weak, it is recommended that everyone can "gang up" to learn from each other and pay attention to practicing oral English.
If you want to use this textbook to learn on your own, you must pay attention to the self-study method. Only when the method is correct can we make the most of this set of teaching materials. As a comprehensive textbook for professional students, this set is relatively good, but it will be difficult to study on your own if you don't pay attention to the method.
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"Introduction to German Learning" and "Happy Learning German from Scratch".
They are all good self-learning German textbooks, it is recommended to buy a second one, it really helps a lot, the explanation is detailed, and the promotion is simple!
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German is not easy to learn on your own, so find someone to teach you first, and then learn it on your own.
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Here's how to get started with German for beginners:
1. To learn German, you must first learn phonetics, because German phonetics can assist in memorizing words (each letter has a unique pronunciation, and words can be read according to the letters, and German words are like pinyin, and letters can also be spelled out according to pronunciation).
2. Exercise spoken English, listen to some German songs, often go to Germany**, listen to some German radio, etc. There are a lot of learning materials, and there will be **and audio on them, which can be used to exercise listening.
3. For beginners, it is recommended to use Lang's German dictionary, which is characterized by the fact that the dictionary explains the words very clearly, or is it a bilingual explanation in Chinese and German.
4. Then learn all kinds of clauses (the previous ones are mastered, and the clauses are not difficult to learn). In the process of learning grammar, you can memorize and memorize new words. In other words, memorizing words is a gradual process. The basic grammar is almost learned, and you can expand the words on a large scale.
Additional information: Most German learners, as long as they do not specialize in the German language, do not have to stick to grammar and vocabulary, but should do everything possible to practice listening, speaking, reading and writing, starting with imitation, actively listening, reading and speaking aloud. Listening and speaking leads, and then supplemented by a lot of reading and a certain amount of writing to continuously improve comprehensive language skills.
It is especially important for beginners to master a certain amount of everyday conversational language.
The trick is to be sure to practice in combination with specific situations and communicative intentions. After all, there is generally no German environment for learning German in China, so I have to imagine some scenarios in my head, or find a conversation partner to simulate, such as: greetings, self-introduction, asking for directions, shopping, etc.
Memorizing isolated grammatical phenomena and words is often monotonous and boring, and it is not as practical as memorizing the words to be said on specific occasions. Blurt it out when you need it, so you don't have to search for the right vocabulary and grammar first.
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If you have no foundation to learn German, you can consider self-study or enroll in a class, but self-study is not effective and inefficient. No matter how you choose, you have to take more experience classes, and you can find the most suitable one for yourself through comprehensive comparison: free collection, Osheng German boutique experience class.
OSHENG DEER is committed to using Internet technology to integrate high-quality educational resources, using 360° coverage teaching, to provide students with a convenient German learning experience. Based on years of experience in German teaching, based on the students' own needs and goals, we have developed a WAF** German learning method, combining fragmented learning with diversified courses, placing themselves in the classroom anytime and anywhere, and face-to-face interactive teaching. Click here to connect with a professional teacher and ask more about German.
The teaching and research team of the German course at OSHENG designs systematic courses that meet the individual needs of students. In addition to systematically studying the regular German major courses, you can choose courses such as "Examination", "Business", "Study Abroad", "College Entrance Examination", and "Children" according to your actual needs. Click here to receive a free one-on-one trial lesson.
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