What are the laws that China has enacted that are compatible with the market economy? 150

A lot, I don't know what you need, the constitution is basic, contract law, company law.

The market method refers to an asset valuation method that determines the value of an appraised asset by comparing the similarities and differences between the assessed asset and the recently sold similar asset, and adjusting the similar market**.

Prerequisites for its application:

1. There needs to be a fully developed and active asset market. Under the conditions of market economy, there are many types of commodities traded in the market, and assets, as commodities, are an important aspect of market development. In the asset market, the more frequently an asset is traded, the easier it is to obtain an asset that is similar to the asset being evaluated.

2. The reference object and its indicators and technical parameters that are comparable with the assessed assets can be collected. Applying the market approach, it is important to be able to find a reference that is identical or similar to the asset being assessed. However, it is difficult to find assets that are exactly the same as the assets being evaluated, which requires adjustments to the reference objects of similar assets, and whether the indicators and technical parameters of the relevant adjustments can be obtained is the key to determining whether the market method is used or not.

Basic introduction: The market method is the simplest and most effective method, because the information in the valuation process is directly in the market, and at the same time, it is the valuation of the upcoming asset behavior. However, the application of the market law is closely related to the establishment and development of the market economy and the degree of marketization of assets. In China, with the establishment and improvement of the socialist market economy, the market law has been provided with an effective application space, and the market law has increasingly become an important asset valuation method.

Refers to the method of determining the revaluation of assets by reference to transactions of the same or similar assets that have already occurred in the market** as the assessee.

It can maintain the effective and orderly operation of the market economy and the rules of conduct for maintaining the stability of the country and society.

The market economy requires clear property rights, full respect for and equal protection of the property rights of all types of market entities, and requires enterprises to be independent market entities that operate independently and are responsible for their own profits and losses, and can independently express their economic interests and needs in the market.

The rule of law guarantees that market entities have the right to dispose, use and dispose of their legally owned material wealth. The independence of market entities is linked to and unified with equality. The equal status of market entities is a prerequisite for the normal conduct of exchanges, and "individuals participating in exchanges have already tacitly acquiesced to each other as equal individuals", and the equal status of market entities needs to be confirmed and guaranteed by the rule of law.

The more developed the market economy is, the more the rule of law will develop.

Marx believed: "There was a transaction first, and then it developed from a transaction to a legal ......."This actual relationship, which arises through exchange and in exchange, later acquired the form of a law such as a contract. ”

This profoundly illustrates that law arises from the practice of market exchange, and continues to evolve and innovate with the development of market exchange practice. Engels noted:

At a very early stage in the development of society, there is a need to summarize in a common rule the acts of production, distribution and exchange of products that are repeated on a daily basis, and to seek to subordinate individuals to the general conditions of production and exchange. This rule first manifested itself as custom and then became law.

It can be seen from this that the market economy is the foundation for the emergence and development of the rule of law. Under the natural economic conditions, the adjustment of various social relations mainly depends on blood relations, patriarchal relations, religious precepts, traditional customs, and ethics and morality, and the law is mainly a tool for maintaining the power of the ruling class and social order.

Under the conditions of the planned economy, although the degree of socialization of production is very high, there is no independent market entity, and the administrative power is used to manage the economy and allocate resources. Under the conditions of commodity economy and market economy, as the scale of commodity production and exchange becomes larger and larger, the disputes arising in the process of exchange go beyond the scope of adjustment of blood kinship, clan, ethics and morality, and administrative power.

It is necessary to have special authoritative rules of conduct to restrain and regulate economic and social activities, and as a result, the rule of law has truly emerged and developed. In China, since the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) clearly proposed the establishment of a socialist market economic system, the construction of socialist rule of law has entered a new stage, and the rule of law in economic and social activities has developed rapidly.

1. According to Article 2 of the Anti-Unfair Competition Law, business operators should follow the principles of voluntariness, equality, fairness and good faith in their production and business activities, and abide by laws and business ethics.

2. "Acts of unfair competition" refers to the conduct of business operators in their production and business activities in violation of the provisions of this Law, disrupting the order of market competition, and harming the lawful rights and interests of other business operators or consumers.