How much does it cost to build a modern pig farm, about 10,000 heads a year?

By August 2021, 50 basic sows will be self-farrowed and self-raised, with a total stock of 200-300 sows and a cost of 2.58 million.

In general, raising 200 to 300 pigs, the places that need to invest in funds include: introduction costs (sows or piglets), pig farm construction costs, equipment and facilities costs, pig farm operating costs (feed, veterinary drugs, vaccines), working capital, artificial water and electricity costs, and other costs (environmental protection, procedures). The cost of introduction and farm construction can be estimated, but other costs cannot be budgeted.

Precautions for pig raising.

Breeding pigs must prevent diseases: mainly B encephalopathy, porcine parvovirus, porcine pseudorabies and other viral diseases, these diseases mainly cause reproductive disorders in sows, and make newborn piglets and weaned piglets die in large numbers, because this kind of disease is very harmful, and there is no first possibility, only immunization is possible to control its harm.

Like the preventive injection, the animal owners have higher and higher requirements for anthelmintic drugs, a new generation of antibiotic anthelmintic drugs - ivermectin, avermectin not only on the intestinal parasite effect, but also on the pig scabies mite also has a good lethality, Huazhong Agricultural University College of Veterinary Medicine produced insect mite nemesis and insect mite net to control the harm of internal and external parasites in the pig herd has achieved a good effect.

If you buy about 10,000 piglets, in general, raise a fattening pig, from weaning to 75 - 100 kg weight, about 6 - 10 months, you need to eat about 1500 kg of green feed, 150 - 200 kg of coarse material, and about 200 - 300 kg of concentrate. A sow needs 3 000 - 4000 kg of green feed, 200 300 kg of coarse feed and about 500 kg of concentrate (including piglets) a year. Coupled with the land to build a house, you have to invest about 200,000 yuan in the first year to operate this pig farm, it is recommended that you do not breed on a large scale (except for breeding experience), first raise 20-50 heads, now pork ** unstable, raising so much is risky.

Now the ** of pork is gradually improving, some people start to use some lean meat to increase the amount of lean meat in pork, although I don't know how much it costs, but I advise you, for the sake of people's health, please don't lose yourself by benefits.

As of May 2020, a modern pig farm with 500 pigs for slaughter has been built, about 390,000.

1. Pig house. The area of each pig is approximately: square of empty sows; Pregnant sows are squared in the positioning pen and squared in groups; finisher pig squared; Growing pigs squared; Fattening pig squared. Assuming that the cost per square meter is 250 yuan, and the average area occupied by each pig is square, then the cost of your pig house is about 190,000 yuan.

2. Facilities. Water, electricity, road facilities are perfect, the main road cement hardening, and due to the environmental protection high pressure in recent years, in order for your pig house not to be demolished just after it was built, you have to build environmental protection buildings such as epidemic prevention barriers and disinfection facilities, which will take about 200,000.

site selection of pig farms; When building a pig farm, it is necessary to choose convenient water and electricity, smooth roads, and stay away from other pig farms, which can effectively avoid the threat of disease brought by pigs outside the pig farm. Some pigs originally had diseases, we bought them and ate them at home, and we would also throw away the leftovers to feed the pigs, so infectious diseases would slowly invade our own pigsty and all kinds of sewers.

<> pigsty construction site requirements should be wide, to give pigs enough activity stool space, ecological beautiful breeding site to improve the meat quality of pork has a very important role. The distance of the pig house should also increase the weeds inside and outside the pig farm, the pig farm is not cleaned up in time, then these places become the hiding place of rats, insects, ants and other animals, they can also be infected with bacteria or viruses, and then indirectly infected to the pig herd, fecal excretion is convenient and easy to handle, if the fecal excretion is not good to deal with, it is easy to cause bacteria and viruses to the second time, so it is necessary to deal with feces in time to reduce disease pollution.

5 10m wide windbreak forest can be planted on the periphery of the field, which can reduce the wind speed in the field potato shortage in the cold winter by 70 80, reduce the temperature by 10 20 in the summer, and also reduce the toxic and harmful gases in the air in the field 25 It is best to rent a ready-made breeding plant, or find a place to keep a certain distance from the village to carry out the work, so as to ensure the normal life of the residents, but also to ensure their breeding efficiency, new air, good epidemic prevention, drainage is reasonably and effectively arranged.

A pig weighing 200 pounds needs square meters, of course, the density of pigs in winter can be larger, and the density of pigs in summer is a little smaller, after all, pigs are afraid of cold in winter, they can live together, and they will be heatstroke prevention and cooling in summer! Small pigs are afraid of cold, big pigs are afraid of heat, and large and small pigs are not resistant to moisture. The pig house must ensure that the air is clean, the ventilation is convenient, and there is a certain reasonable light.

Keep the house warm in winter, keep the doors and windows closed, but make sure the air is clean.