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The arrival of typhoons is often accompanied by a large amount of rainfall, which is very prone to different degrees of waterlogging. Typhoon Lekima, which recently struck this month, caused waterlogging in different cities in Shandong Province, and many villages were inundated. As the typhoon migrates, the stagnant water recedes, and all kinds of items and garbage soaked in the water need to be disposed of effectively.
As we all know, bacteria and viruses can easily breed in the aftermath of a disaster, and the first task of post-disaster reconstruction is epidemic prevention work, and it is necessary to remove all kinds of pollutants left behind by typhoons. If we do not pay attention to the epidemic prevention work after the disaster, a large number of bacteria will breed and spread, which will cause a large area of viral infection, and the consequences will be unimaginable. If you want to achieve post-disaster epidemic prevention, you can start from the following aspects.
1.Clean up the garbage, typhoons will bring a lot of garbage, garbage is a hotbed of bacteria.
2.Open the windows and let the air circulate, damp and uncirculated air tends to breed a lot of bacteria.
3.Make sure that you have a clean water source for drinking, and you can drink bottled water from the supermarket first.
4.Drowned poultry should be burned and buried in time, not edible, and pay attention to the occurrence of avian influenza.
5.Disinfect the living environment in a timely manner and do a good job in post-disaster pollution prevention.
6.While cleaning up the garbage, pay attention to personal hygiene to prevent germs from taking advantage of it.
7.If there are loved ones around who feel unwell, be sure to go to the hospital for a check-up to avoid the spread of the epidemic.
Epidemic prevention after a typhoon is closely related to everyone, and we should attach great importance to the necessity of epidemic prevention for better work and life after the disaster. Doing a good job in the above points can reduce the burden of relevant units to a great extent and contribute our own strength.
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As the impact of Typhoon No. 16 "Mawa" gradually faded, the heavy rainfall that enveloped Guangdong for many days gradually weakened. "Marwa" just left, "Guchao" is coming, this year's No. 17 typhoon "Guchao" has been generated and gradually moved to our country, affected by it, starting on the night of the 7th, the eastern part of Guangdong will experience a ** rain. It is expected that from the night of the 7th to the 8th, there will be heavy rain to heavy rain in Meizhou and eastern Guangdong cities and counties, and thundershowers and locally heavy rain in the rest of the cities and counties.
The main typhoons that have had a greater impact in recent years are:
July 12-July 20 0505"Begonias"Typhoon.
July 31 - August 9 0509"Maisha"Typhoon.
27 August - 2 September 0513"Tyley"Typhoon.
September 206-October 3 0519"Dragon King"Typhoon.
May 18 - May 18 0601"Pearls"Typhoon.
July 9 - July 15 0604"Bilis"Typhoon.
July 19 - July 206 0605"Gemei"Typhoon.
August 5 - August 10 0707"Prabhu"Typhoon.
August 8 - August 9 0708"Butterflies"Typhoon.
August 13 - August 20 0709"St. Pa"Typhoon.
October 2 - October 8 0718"Rosa"Typhoon.
July 15 - July 21 0807"Seagulls"Typhoon.
July 25 - July 30 0808"Phoenix"Typhoon.
According to the notice of the China Meteorological Administration on the implementation of the national standard of "Tropical Cyclone Classification" (GB T 19201 2006), it was officially implemented on June 15, 2006. According to the national standard of "Tropical Cyclone Classification", tropical cyclones are classified into the following six categories:
1) Super typhoon: The maximum wind speed on the ground near the center reaches m s (equivalent to wind force 16 or above);
2) Severe typhoon: The maximum wind speed on the ground near the center reaches m s (equivalent to wind force 14 15);
3) Typhoon: The maximum wind speed on the ground near the center reaches m s (equivalent to wind force 12 13);
4) Severe tropical storm: The maximum wind speed on the ground near the center reaches m s (equivalent to wind force 10 11);
5) Tropical Storm: Center.
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After the typhoon, first check what a ** wind has damaged yourself. Then do it according to your own arrangement.
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After the typhoon, the temperature changes greatly, so it is recommended to wear more clothes to avoid catching a cold.
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If there is a typhoon, be sure to reduce going out, and close the doors and windows when the typhoon comes, preferably on the 10th floor of the house. If the floors are too high, the house will also shake and the windows will break.
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Before a typhoon, they will stock up on some food and daily necessities at home, so after the typhoon, they should clean up and ensure that their living environment is hygienic.
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Some vaccines can be injected after a typhoon to prevent outbreaks. Or don't go out often.
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Clean up garbage in a timely manner, maintain environmental hygiene, pay attention to keeping indoor ventilation conditions good, and seek medical attention as soon as possible if you feel unwell.
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Even if you remove indoor garbage and stagnant water, do a good job of environmental hygiene, actively disinfect, open doors and windows, and ventilate.
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Try not to go out on typhoon days, prepare food in advance, stay at home, and put away everything on the balcony to avoid being blown down by the typhoon and hitting pedestrians.
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Close the doors and windows at home, try not to go out, prepare good food at home, and wait for the typhoon to pass before going out.
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The temperature will definitely drop after the typhoon, so pay attention to adding clothes to prevent colds.
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After the typhoon, try to keep the air clear every day, buy some indoor disinfectant, and spray it. Try to keep doors and windows closed before going to bed.
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I haven't been alarmed by a typhoon, and I really can't say anything about it.
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Do you have a lot of exhaust there? Be sure to pay more attention and pay attention to safety.
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After the typhoon, keep as warm as possible, and then see what damage you have, so that you can make more sure remedies.
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After the typhoon, if the drinking water at home is contaminated, it should be disinfected or replaced, the garbage should be cleaned up in time, the surrounding environment should be cleaned, and the flooded places should be sprayed with some disinfectant water.
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Drink plenty of boiled water, drink plenty of purified water, and don't consume water from the faucet at home too often.
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Before the typhoon:
1. Pay close attention to the trend of the typhoon, pay attention to listen to and watch the reports about ** or learn about the latest situation of the typhoon through the "96121" meteorological advisory**, Putuo radio, television, meteorology**, etc.
2. According to the possible impact of the typhoon, the meteorological station will release it to the public in the form of "news", "warning" and "emergency warning" when forecasting. At the same time, according to the possible impact of the typhoon, the blue, yellow, orange and red typhoon warning signals will be issued to the public from mild to severe, and the public should take preventive measures in time according to the forecast.
3. Before the typhoon, the public should make full preparations, such as preparing the necessary food, clean water, medicines, emergency lights and related daily necessities.
When a typhoon is coming:
1. When the typhoon comes, you should check whether your preparation measures are perfect, and whether the living area is safe, follow the arrangements of the local government and relevant departments, and do not move within the dangerous range. If you are notified to evacuate, do so immediately to ensure personal safety.
2. Close the doors and windows, check whether the doors and windows are firm, remove the hanging things, check whether the circuit, gas and other facilities are safe, and whether the line is normal.
3. Residents of high-rise residential buildings should move the flower pots and sundries placed on the outer walls of the balcony and the roof to a safe place to avoid being blown off by strong winds and causing injury accidents.
4. Residents should not go out at will if they are not in a hurry.
5. When you have an emergency, try to take a taxi or bus, never walk on the river, sea pond or small bridge, and do not drive in areas affected by strong winds.
6. Stop all high-altitude and outdoor dangerous operations; All kinds of open-air group activities and indoor large gatherings are stopped.
7. Tourists who are in the tourist attraction should obey the arrangements of the management personnel of the scenic spot, stop all outdoor activities, evacuate to a safe area or rest in the hotel in time, and do not go out at will.
8. Ships going to sea should return to the port in time to avoid the storm, and the irrelevant personnel on the ship returning to the port for shelter should go to a safe place to rest in time.
9. Elementary and secondary schools, kindergartens, and nursery schools may decide to temporarily suspend classes according to the intensity of the typhoon.
10. If you see a wire being blown off and falling to the ground on the road, don't touch it with your hands. Especially on rainy days, the stagnant water is very easy to conduct electricity, and it cannot be approached, so immediately call the power **95598 to notify the power repair personnel. If there is a sudden power outage in your home, it is best to unplug the power supply of the computer and TV and turn off the lights.
Use emergency lights or candles to light your home.
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Strengthening typhoon monitoring and forecasting is an important measure to reduce typhoon disasters. Typhoon detection is mainly carried out using meteorological satellites. On satellite images, the presence and size of typhoons can be clearly seen.
Meteorological satellite data can be used to determine the location of the typhoon center, estimate the typhoon intensity, monitor the direction and speed of the typhoon, and the area where the storm occurs, which plays a key role in preventing and mitigating typhoon disasters. When a typhoon reaches offshore, radar can also be used to monitor the movement of the typhoon. There are also forecasters of the meteorological station, according to the various information obtained, analyze the movement of the typhoon, the place and time of landfall, timely release of typhoon forecasts, typhoon reports or emergency warnings, serve the public through television, radio and other media, and provide decision-making basis for all levels, and the issuance of typhoon forecasts or reports is an important measure to reduce typhoon disasters.
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1. Make corresponding preparations in advance, such as fixing doors and windows or other indoor and outdoor hanging objects, preparing food, flashlights, etc.;
2. Keep abreast of typhoon dynamics according to various **;
3. Check whether your preparation measures are perfect and whether the living area is safe;
4. Obey the arrangements of the local department and do not move within the dangerous range;
5. If you are notified to evacuate, you should do it immediately to ensure safety;
6. Doors and windows should be tightly tied and bolted, especially aluminum alloy doors and windows should be protected;
7. Residents of dilapidated houses should be moved quickly;
8. Cut off the outdoor power supply of neon billboards;
9. Residents should not go out at will, and stay away from windward doors and windows;
10. Stop high-altitude and outdoor dangerous operations, and stop all kinds of open-air collective activities and indoor large-scale gatherings.
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1. Strong winds: Typhoons are accompanied by strong winds above level 12, which have terrible destructive power and can uproot a tree or even a house.
2. Heavy rain: Typhoon is one of the weather systems that bring heavy rain, in the area where the typhoon passes, it may produce 150mm 300mm rainfall, and a few typhoons can directly or indirectly close the heavy rain of more than 1000mm.
3. Storm surge: The storm surge level can be 5-6 meters above sea level, which can destroy the terrible ability of the seawall to flood the island.
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1. Before the typhoon comes, you should listen to and watch the latest developments about the typhoon published on radio, television, newspapers, meteorology, etc.
2. Citizens should prepare flashlights, candles, radios, food, drinking water and commonly used medicines in advance, check whether the doors and windows are strong, remove hanging objects, and check electrical circuits, stoves, gas, etc.
3. Residents should not go out at will, and ensure that the elderly and children stay in the safest place at home.
4. Vulnerable groups such as the lonely elderly, the disabled, and the sick who are recuperating at home who have no children to take care of should seek help from the local **, sub-district offices, communities, villages, medical aid institutions and civil affairs departments in a timely manner when they are in urgent need of help due to the typhoon.
5. To prevent lightning strikes, it is necessary to quickly cut off the power supply of various electrical appliances. Close doors and windows tightly to avoid strong winds, and check and tie up objects that are easily blown by the wind, such as windows.
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Lai Meiyun popularized tips for typhoon prevention.
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