How to prevent typhoons? How to deal with typhoons

1. Before the typhoon comes, you should listen to and watch the latest developments about the typhoon published on radio, television, newspapers, meteorology, etc.

2. Citizens should prepare flashlights, candles, radios, food, drinking water and commonly used medicines in advance, check whether the doors and windows are strong, remove hanging objects, and check electrical circuits, stoves, gas, etc.

3. Residents should not go out at will, and ensure that the elderly and children stay in the safest place at home.

4. Vulnerable groups such as the lonely elderly, the disabled, and the sick who are recuperating at home who have no children to take care of should seek help from the local **, sub-district offices, communities, villages, medical aid institutions and civil affairs departments in a timely manner when they are in urgent need of help due to the typhoon.

5. To prevent lightning strikes, it is necessary to quickly cut off the power supply of various electrical appliances. Close doors and windows tightly to avoid strong winds, and check and tie up objects that are easily blown by the wind, such as windows. If the glass is loose or cracked, please attach adhesive strips to the glass to prevent the debris from scattering after blowing.

Do not linger near glass doors and windows.

6. In the event of a sudden typhoon, take refuge in a hut or cave, and if there is no such place, choose a safe place where there is no danger of landslides or floods, such as high ground, under rocks or in the forest. When you have to move forward, you should also bend down and do not rush into the rain, as damp clothes will take away your body temperature and cause an imbalance in your physical strength. In case of strong winds, try to lie on the ground and escape to the bushes, and do not hide under dead trees.

7. If the ship is hit by a typhoon on the way, it should contact the township and maritime department as soon as possible, report the location, and ask for help. Marine distress alert**: 12395.

8. When conditions permit, the ship is equipped with modern equipment such as beacon machines, radio communication machines, satellites, etc.

9. When there is no radio communication equipment, when passing ships or planes are found, or when they are close to land, they can use objects to send out easily detectable distress signals in time, such as piling up the word "SOS", setting off fireworks, sending out light signals and sound signals, shaking brightly colored items, etc.

10. People living on the side of the hillside should be alert to landslides and debris flows caused by typhoons and rains, and find danger signals and move them as soon as possible.

11. Residents living in the downstream of reservoirs and mountain ponds should obey the arrangements of the local ** and move immediately when it is time to transfer.

In addition to bringing serious disasters such as storms to the landfall area, typhoons also have certain benefits. Typhoons bring abundant fresh water to people; Whenever a typhoon blows, the river is overturned, and the nutrients at the bottom of the river and sea are rolled up, and the bait increases, attracting schools of fish to gather near the surface of the water, and the catch naturally increases.

Due to the activity of typhoons, the heat of the tropics is dispersed to the high latitudes, so that the heat of the cold zone is compensated, if there is no typhoon, the climate in the tropics will become hotter and hotter, and the cold zone will become colder and colder, and the temperate zone on the natural earth will no longer exist, and many plants and animals will also become extinct due to the difficulty of adapting, which will be a very terrible scenario.

Strengthening typhoon monitoring and forecasting is an important measure to reduce typhoon disasters. Typhoon detection is mainly carried out using meteorological satellites. On satellite images, the presence and size of typhoons can be clearly seen.

Meteorological satellite data can be used to determine the location of the typhoon center, estimate the typhoon intensity, monitor the direction and speed of the typhoon, and the area where the storm occurs, which plays a key role in preventing and mitigating typhoon disasters. When a typhoon reaches offshore, radar can also be used to monitor the movement of the typhoon. There are also forecasters of the meteorological station, according to the various information obtained, analyze the movement of the typhoon, the place and time of landfall, timely release of typhoon forecasts, typhoon reports or emergency warnings, serve the public through television, radio and other media, and provide decision-making basis for all levels, and the issuance of typhoon forecasts or reports is an important measure to reduce typhoon disasters.

If there are no other factors, the weather should be stable before the arrival of the typhoon and after the typhoon has completely left the country, such as "the wind and the sun are beautiful"."The blue sky is like washing" and something like that. The key is to talk about several important links when the wind passes, which needs to know that the typhoon affected area includes three parts: the peripheral gale area, the vortex wind and rain area, and the typhoon eye area. There are two scenarios that can be considered:

1. If the center of the typhoon passes through the local area, the first thing to arrive at is the peripheral gale area, where the wind is strong and the clouds are gradually thickening, but there is no rain; Then the whirlpool wind and rain area arrives and begins to exert a strong influence - violent storms, thunder and lightning, with a maximum wind force of more than 12, which is extremely lethal and can cause major loss of people and property; Then the eye area of the typhoon arrived, and suddenly the rain cleared, the smoke disappeared, and the wind speed dropped sharply; Then, the whirlpool wind and rain area and the peripheral wind area came again one after another, and the situation was the same as before. Eventually, the typhoon passed completely, and the people in the affected areas began to work on post-disaster reconstruction.

2. If the center of the typhoon does not pass through the place, it is possible that the local area will only be affected by the peripheral gale area, and there will be no impact of heavy rain and floods, and the damage will be relatively light, and the scene of the passage of the typhoon eye area will not be felt. Of course, it is also possible that it has been affected by the peripheral gale area and the whirlpool wind and rain area, but there is no typhoon eye transit, so I will not repeat the explanation. Before and after the typhoon, be careful not to go out, store water and food, fill the power bank, and take back the things that may be blown off on the clothing-level balcony.

If you want to go out, be sure not to wade into the water and pay attention to the wires.

Typhoon emergency response means that it may be affected by a typhoon within 24 hours, with an average wind force of 6 or more, or a gust of 7 or more, or has been affected by a typhoon, with an average wind force of 6 7, or gusts of 7 or 8 and may continue.

The typhoon warning level is divided into four levels from low to high, where represents the general situation, and the warning signal color is blue.

Level Emergency Response:

1. Emergency response of the county prevention command office:

The director of the county prevention command office presided over the meeting to study and analyze the possible impact of the typhoon. Strengthen duty, pay attention to the results of meteorological forecasts at home and abroad, closely monitor the movement of typhoons, and deploy relevant work. Grasp the situation of typhoon prevention work, timely report the typhoon information to the leaders of the county prevention command and the county party committee and county office, and notify the relevant member units of the county prevention command.

County defense refers to the guidance of each member unit in accordance with their respective responsibilities to guide the work of Taiwan defense in various localities.

2. Emergency response to township-level prevention and control:

When a typhoon may affect our county, the township-level anti-typhoon command will initiate the corresponding emergency response, and the township-level anti-typhoon leader will preside over a meeting to study the key points and countermeasures of defense, and deploy relevant anti-typhoon work. Strengthen duty, closely monitor the movement of typhoons, and do a good job of security.

3. Social mobilization and participation:

After the occurrence of a typhoon disaster, the county prevention refers to the implementation of emergency control of key areas and key parts according to the nature and degree of harm of the incident, and report to the county for approval to prevent the further expansion of the situation and its hazards. When necessary, social forces can be widely mobilized through the county to actively participate in the work of preventing and fighting disasters in Taiwan, and in case of emergency, vehicles, materials, and personnel can be requisitioned and mobilized in accordance with the law to fully participate in flood fighting and rescue.

4. Information release and news publicity

Information on Taiwan prevention and disaster prevention shall be reviewed and released by the county prevention and control department; If it involves flood disasters, it shall be reviewed and released by the county prevention and control office in conjunction with the civil affairs department. Press releases related to the prevention of Taiwan and disaster relief must be verified by the county prevention and control department and reported in accordance with the regulations on the management of emergency reporting. News on the development trend, personnel, and economic losses of flood disasters that have a significant impact on the county shall be reported in accordance with the regulations on the reporting of major emergencies after being reviewed by the county prevention and control department.

End of emergency: When the typhoon and secondary disasters are effectively controlled, the county people** or the county prevention command will announce the end of the emergency according to the situation.

Lai Meiyun popularized tips for typhoon prevention.

Typhoon prevention points.

1. Typhoon damage is serious, don't ignore it. The incidence of injuries in people who do not pay attention to typhoon hazards is 17 times higher than that of people who do.

2. The key time for the prevention of typhoon injuries is 1 6 hours before the typhoon makes landfall, especially 3 4 hours before landfall, not when it makes landfall. Therefore, all preparations should be completed 12 hours before the typhoon landfalls, and 1 to 6 hours before the typhoon makes landfall, you should avoid going out and stay inside as much as possible. People who are not inside the house are 4 times more likely to be injured than those who remain inside.

3. The prevention of typhoon injuries focuses on men and the elderly, especially those over 70 years old.

4. The main causes of injuries and deaths caused by typhoons are collapsed houses, injuries and falls caused by hard objects, so people in dangerous houses must be evacuated in time.

5. Strengthen doors and windows 12 hours before the typhoon, and do not close doors and windows or repair houses temporarily.

Typhoon Blue Warning Signal Meaning: It may be affected by a tropical cyclone within 24 hours, with an average wind force of 6 or more, or gusts of 7 or more; or already affected by a tropical cyclone, with an average wind force of 6 7, or gusts of 7 to 8 and may continue.

Yellow Typhoon Warning Signal Meaning: It may be affected by a tropical cyclone within 24 hours, with an average wind force of 8 or above, or gusts of 9 or above; or already affected by a tropical cyclone, with an average wind force of 8 9, or gusts of 9 to 10 and may continue.

Typhoon Orange Warning Signal Meaning: It may be affected by a tropical cyclone within 12 hours, with an average wind force of 10 or more, or gusts of 11 or more; or already affected by a tropical cyclone, with an average wind force of 10 11, or gusts of 11 to 12 and likely to continue.

Typhoon Red Warning Signal Meaning: It is likely to be affected by a tropical cyclone within 6 hours, with an average wind force of 12 or more, or has reached 12 or more and is likely to continue.

Typhoons can be prevented, in today's rapid development of science and technology, with modern equipment can already accurately ** the specific direction of movement, landing place and time of typhoon. As long as effective defensive measures are adopted, the level of scientific detection and early warning is raised, and all efforts are made to do a good job in prevention, resistance, and rescue, so as to pursue advantages and avoid disadvantages, so that the degree of disaster damage can be reduced to the minimum. Before the typhoon comes, it is necessary to pay attention to the typhoon disastrous weather warning information issued by meteorological stations at all levels, and in order to ensure the safety of the lives of primary and secondary school students, make corresponding preparations in advance, minimize going out, and stay away from low-lying areas and dangerous areas such as seasides and dangerous facilities or items such as trees and billboards; Schools, students, and residents located in dangerous areas will be moved to safe areas in advance.

Lai Meiyun popularized tips for typhoon prevention.