What expressions are used in the last four sentences of the poem of the Book of Songs? It expresses

1.The Book of Songs has created an excellent tradition of realism in ancient poetry in China. The Book of Songs is the earliest collection of poetry in China.

It collects 305 poems from about 500 years from the beginning of the Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period. In the pre-Qin period, it was called "Poems", or it was called "Three Hundred Poems" as an integer. In the Western Han Dynasty, it was revered as a Confucian classic, originally called the "Book of Songs", and has been used to this day.

The Book of Songs extensively reflects the life of ancient society and is full of realistic spirit. Many of the poems in the "National Style" were oral creations of the people at that time, reflecting the social outlook and the joys, sorrows and sorrows of the people, and were the essence of the Book of Songs. The Book of Songs has opened up the path of realist literary creation in China.

2. The artistic techniques of endowment, comparison and rejuvenation.

The Book of Songs generally uses the techniques of endowment, comparison, and rejuvenation. Fu is straightforward; Analogy is an analogy, an analogy, a metaphor for people or things, so that their characteristics are more distinct and prominent; If the "other" is placed in front of the "words to be sung" (the theme and content of the poem), then the object must be related to the theme and content, or set off from the side, or create an atmosphere that draws the reader into a specific situation. Therefore, the use of figurative techniques can enhance the vividness and distinctiveness of poetry, increase the charm and appeal of poetry, and have a great impact on the creation of poetry in later generations.

If you want to experience it with your heart, you can go to the encyclopedia.

"Poetry collection" refers to a political system or cultural system of the Zhou Dynasty. As an important political and cultural activity in ancient China, poetry collection had an important impact on the government at that time. With the changes of the times, the cultural significance of this behavior has become more and more important, and it has played an important role in the development of later cultures.

Poetry collection is the collection of poetry in the Zhou Dynasty in a general sense, which was an important system of the Western Zhou Dynasty in the pre-Qin era. The rulers of the Zhou Dynasty attached great importance to the people's feelings, believing that poetry could truly reflect the state of social politics and morality, so that people could observe the gains and losses of politics and the rise and fall of customs, and could serve the purpose of "stabbing politics".

The court ** visited the people and recorded the good songs sung by everyone.

An important artistic technique used in the Book of Songs is called Bixing. "Tao Yao" uses the technique of comparison is very superb.

An important artistic technique used in the Book of Songs is called Bixing. "Tao Yao" uses the technique of comparison is very superb.

"Yu Gui" is a woman who marries, it writes that a beautiful girl is married, has a family, is pregnant, has children and daughters, and has many children. But it is not said in this way, but in a series of metaphors such as beautiful peach blossoms, peach blossoms bearing huge fruits, and peach trees with lush branches. "Scorching its glory", this beautiful and brilliant girl like a peach blossom is married; "There is a fén" actually, "蕡" describes the bright and huge appearance of the fruit, like the peach blossom bears bright and huge peaches, and after marrying into her husband's family, the girl becomes pregnant and gives birth to a child; "蓁 (zhēn) 蓁其leaves", "蓁蓁" is the appearance of lush branches, like the peach tree with lush branches, this girl's home is also soon prosperous, prosperous and happy, so everything is "appropriate", everything is harmonious and happy.

The peach blossoms are bright and charming, which just fits the characteristics of the bride and kisses the lively and festive of the newlywed. In particular, it is very much in line with the life of ordinary peasants during the period of agricultural civilization. If it is a peony, graceful and luxurious, is it too luxurious?

Lamei, loyal and arrogant, is she too arrogant? Chrysanthemum, plain and elegant, is it too elegant? Lotus, incorruptible and noble, isn't it too noble?

Graceful and luxurious, arrogant and loyal, elegant and elegant, honest and noble, this is the ultimate of beauty, but as long as it is not hard to carry, we still have to say that in terms of overall beauty, these beauties are not used to "express" the bride. At the same time, we can also see that among these flowers, only the peach blossom, the fruit, and the leaf are completely visible and appreciable, and the sense of unity of the reality and the leaf is also the most unique. In other words, among these flowers, only the peach is unified in the vision of "scorching its flower", "having a ruffle" and "its leaves are verdant".

Such unity is just the way to elicit and symbolize the happy life of the family after marriage, and other flowers cannot produce such an effect.

Thank you Tao Yao [Zhou, "Book of Songs"] The peach is dying, scorching its glory. The son of the family is home, and it is appropriate for him to live in the house. The peach is dying, and there is a frenzy. The son is home, and his family room is appropriate. The peach is dying, and its leaves are blooming. The son is home, and it is suitable for his family.

Dear, I'll remember Zanyou for a while

Thank you Choose a favorite poem in Tao Yao and explain why.

Guofeng, Zhounan, Taoyao" is a poem in the first collection of poetry in ancient China, the Book of Songs. Modern scholars generally believe that this is a poem congratulating a young girl on her marriage. The whole poem has three chapters, four sentences in each chapter, and the whole article is full of peach blossoms, and the peach blossoms are used as a metaphor for beauty, and a hymn is sung for the bride.

There is a frenzy", "its leaves are verdant". "There is a peach", depicting the plump and mellow state of the peach, is using such a peach as a metaphor for the magnificence of the child born of a married girl. "Its leaves are full of flowers" depicts the flourishing and vibrant state of the peach tree's branches and leaves.

It is a metaphor for the physical health of a married woman in this state.

Fu: Fu is to lay out the direct narrative, that is, people express their thoughts and feelings and related things in a straightforward manner. In longer poems, the arrangement and arrangement are often combined.

The Book of Poetry, Xiaoya, Caiwei".

Picking the weed, picking the weed, and the weeds also stopped.

It is said that it will return, and the years will not end.

The family is beautiful, and the reason for the rampant.

Not to mention the start of the house, the reason for the rampant.

Picking the weed, picking the weed, the weeds are also soft.

When he returns, his heart is also worried.

Worried, hungry and thirsty.

I am undecided, and I will be hired.

Picking the weed, picking the weed, the weeds just stopped.

It is said that the return is said to be returned, and the years are also yang.

The Book of Poetry, the Wind and the Seventh Month

Flowing fire in July, clothing in September. One day is hairy, and the second day is fierce. If you have no clothes and no brown, why do you die? The third day is in the shackles, and the fourth day is the toe. With my wife and son, I am in the south of the country. Tian Zhen is happy.

Flowing fire in July, clothing in September. In spring, there is a sun, and there is Naruto Geng. The woman holds the basket, obeys the micro line, and asks for the soft mulberry. Spring is late, picking Su Qiqi. The woman's heart is sad, and she and her son return together.

Flowing fire in July, reeds in August. Silkworm moon strip mulberry, take the axe. To cut far away, the other girl mulberry. Singing in July, and results in August. Zai Xuan Zai Huang, I Zhu Kongyang, for the son.

Show in April, Song in May. It was captured in August, and it fell in October. One day in the raccoon dog, take the fox, for the son Qiu. On the same day, the two days are the same, carrying martial arts. Words are private, and they are dedicated to the public.

In May, the scorpion moved the stock, and in June, the chicken shook the feathers. July in the wild, August in the sky, September in the house, October crickets, under my bed. The dome suffocated the smoked rat and stuffed it into the house. My wife and son, said to change the year, enter this room.

In June, it eats Yu and Herb, and in July, it eats Gynei and Herb. Dates are peeled in August, and rice is harvested in October. For this spring wine, to Jiemei Shou. Eat melons in July, break pots in August, and pick Shutho in September. Eat me farmer.

Build a field in September, and harvest in October. Millet is heavy, and wheat is wheat. I am a farmer, my crops are the same, and I have entered the palace. Day in the grass, the night of the Suo, the house of the house, its beginning of the sowing of a hundred grains.

On the second day, the ice was chiseled, and the third day was in Lingyin. On the fourth day, its fleas are offered lambs and leeks. Frost in September, cleansing field in October. Friends drink and feast, say kill the lamb, and enter the court. Called the other: Long life is boundless!

Endowment.

Fu is to lay out the direct narrative, narrative description, discussion and lyricism are all in it, which is the most basic and commonly used expression method in the Book of Songs. For example, "Wei Feng Hooligans" also uses narration and description to write about the suffering and complex psychological emotions of abandoned women. Comparison is a metaphor, and it is also a common expression technique in the Book of Songs.

For example, "Shao Feng Xintai" is compared with the overall image, but most of the chapters are specific metaphors. The metaphors in the Book of Songs are used quite widely and in a variety of forms. Xing is to support things to rise, which is a technique that causes the following at the beginning of the poem.

Some only play the role of the beginning, but most of them have some kind of meaning association, playing the role of symbol, foil, association, metaphor and so on. "Qin Feng Pu Jia" uses autumn scenery to create an atmosphere to set off the mood. The techniques of endowment, comparison and rejuvenation are often manifested in comprehensive application.