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Promising electronic information engineering.
Electronic information engineering is a discipline that applies modern technologies such as computers for electronic information control and information processing, mainly studying the acquisition and processing of information, and the design, development, application and integration of electronic equipment and information systems. Now, electronic information engineering has covered many aspects of society, such as how to deal with all kinds of signals in the exchange bureau, how mobile phones transmit our voices and even images, how to transmit data on the network around us, and even how to keep information confidential in the information transmission of the army in the information age. We can understand these things through the learning of some basic knowledge, and be able to apply more advanced technology for the research and development of new products.
The major of electronic information engineering is mainly to learn the basic knowledge of circuits and master the methods of processing information with computers. First of all, it is necessary to have a solid knowledge of mathematics, and the requirements for physics are also very high, and mainly in electricity; It is necessary to learn many basic courses such as circuit knowledge, electronic technology, signals and systems, computer control principles, communication principles, etc. To learn electronic information engineering, you also have to design, connect some circuits and combine them with computers to conduct experiments, and the requirements for hands-on operation and tools are also relatively high.
For example, you can connect the circuits of sensors yourself, set up a small communication system with a computer, visit the electronic and information processing equipment of some large companies, understand how mobile phone signals and cable TV are transmitted, and have the opportunity to participate in large-scale engineering design under the guidance of teachers. To study electronic information engineering, you should like to study and think, and be good at using your brain to find problems.
With the deepening of social informatization, most industries need electronic information engineering professionals, and the salary is very high. After graduation, students can engage in the design, application development, and technology management of electronic equipment and information systems. For example, as an electronic engineer, design and develop some electronic and communication devices; As a software engineer, design and develop various hardware-related software; As a project leader, planning some large systems, which requires a lot of experience and knowledge; You can also continue your studies to become a teacher, engage in scientific research, etc.
There are many colleges and universities that set up this major, and the Department of Electronic Engineering of Tsinghua University has this major, and implements a six-year planned undergraduate and master's degree co-ordinated training plan. Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications is also a school that mainly cultivates such talents. This major is set up in general science and engineering colleges and comprehensive universities, and it is very popular, and the admission score is higher than that of other majors.
I think it's good to get a job, that's what I'm studying, and I have to learn real knowledge.
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First of all, this is one of the hottest specializations in recent years due to its extremely high employment rate and high salary. However, this is not an easy major to study. I'm good at this kind of problem.
I studied communication engineering, in fact, it is similar to the electronic information engineering I studied, I was very confused like you before, I don't know what to do. But after four years, it's not for nothing.
Undergraduate graduates with high ability can do electronic design and equipment manufacturing, that is, they can enter the company's research department to participate in product research and development, which is actually more involved in hardware testing and design. Of course, most of these are done by graduate students, but there are also a small number of undergraduates. You can also do marketing, because you are familiar with electronic components.
Of course, you can also go to a vocational school as a teacher of electronic courses.
Learn electronics, and its applications are widespread.
If you are a graduate student, you can do a lot of work, like many companies, Huawei, Lucent and other large companies are in this direction, especially Lucent, the salary is very good, but you are required to be very good.
Hehe, there are also graduates like Foxconn, etc., but most of Foxconn are on the production line, and the R&D requirements are also very high.
When you first graduate, most of you can only be a small worker, but with the accumulation of experience and the improvement of your level, you will have no problem becoming a supervisor if you mix well. Of course, it can continue to rise.
By the way, those who do this line of work are tired, but the salary is high.
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The employment directions of electronic information engineering majors include: communication engineering, intelligent control equipment, industrial manufacturing, etc. The postgraduate examination directions of electronic information engineering are:
Signal and Information Processing, Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology, Computer Science and Technology, etc. Graduates majoring in electronic information engineering can be engaged in embedded system design, Internet of Things product development, digital electronic system design, and specific construction, operation and maintenance of engineering projects.
The first major of electronic information trace cavity aims to cultivate senior engineering and technical talents and management talents who have the basic knowledge and application ability of electronic technology and information systems, and can be engaged in the research, design, development, application and management of various electronic equipment, information systems, and radio and television systems.
The basic duration of the electronic information engineering specialization is four years. The total number of credits for the four-year reference is generally 140 180 credits.
Students who have completed the total number of credits in each course and passed the graduation assessment will be allowed to graduate. Those who have completed the graduation process and have been reviewed and approved by the degree committee of the institution can be awarded a bachelor's degree in engineering or science.
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After graduation, students of this major are engaged in the production, development and sales of electronic products, and the development, application and maintenance of electronic information systems. You can also work in the network and information industry and related positions.
Students majoring in electronic information engineering mainly learn the acquisition and processing of signals, electronic equipment and information systems, etc., receive basic training in electronic and information engineering practice, and have the basic ability to design, develop, apply and integrate electronic equipment and information systems.
This major cultivates high-level engineering and technical talents who have the basic knowledge of electronic technology and information systems, and can be engaged in the research, design, manufacturing, application and development of various electronic equipment and information systems.
Students in this major mainly learn the professional knowledge of signal acquisition and processing, power plant equipment information system, etc., receive basic training in electronic and information engineering practice, and have the basic ability to design, develop, apply and integrate electronic equipment and information systems.
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1. Mainly engaged in the development of single-chip microcomputer, FPGA, digital logic circuit, microcomputer interface, real-time embedded operation or mining system, transplantation, etc.
2. Signal processing direction. Including image processing, pattern recognition, etc.
4. Power supply. Power supplies belong to analog circuits, including linear power supplies, switching power supplies, transformers, etc. The power supply is an essential part of any circuit.
5. Radio frequency and microwave circuits. That is, the radio-electronic circuit. Including antennas, microwave solid-state circuits and other cavity trapping, etc., belong to high-frequency analog circuits. It is one of the core parts of various communication systems.
6. Signal processing. This includes image processing and pattern recognition. This requires some mathematical knowledge, mainly matrix algebra, probability and subsequent processes, and Fourier analysis.
It's fascinating to take the ingredients we're interested in out of a mess of signals, a bit of an artificial intelligence thing. Such as the synthesis of radar signals, various transformations of images, CT scanning, license plates, faces, fingerprints recognition, etc.
7. Microelectronics direction. The design and manufacturing of integrated circuits is divided into front-end and back-end, the front-end focuses on functional design, FPGA (CPLD) development can also be counted as front-end design, and the back-end focuses on the implementation of the physical layout.
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The employment directions of information and electronic engineering include communication and network engineering, microelectronics and integrated circuit engineering, and control and automation engineering.
1. Communication and network engineering
Employment direction: communication equipment manufacturing, wireless communication, communication network construction and operation and maintenance, mobile communication, etc. Job contentResponsible for the research and development, testing, maintenance and operation of communication equipment; Participate in the planning, construction and optimization of communication networks. Electronic equipment manufacturers, electronic product research and development companies, etc.
Participate in the design, production, testing and quality control of electronic products; Research and development of new electronic products and technologies.
2. Microelectronics and integrated circuit engineering
Employment direction: chip design and manufacturing, integrated circuit design, cracking and production, Xinhao Yuanxiang chip testing and packaging, etc. engaged in the research and development, production and testing of semiconductor devices and integrated circuits; Participate in the design and optimization of chip process and packaging process.
3. Control and automation engineering
Automation equipment manufacturing, process control, industrial automation, robotics, etc. Responsible for the design and development of control systems; Participate in the R&D, commissioning and maintenance of industrial automation equipment.
Learning content
Circuits and Electronic Technology Students learn circuit theory, characteristics and applications of electronic components and electronic devices, and are familiar with the design, analysis and experimental techniques of various circuits. Signals and Systems Learn how to describe and process signals, understand the basic properties of linear systems and signal processing techniques. Digital electronic technology includes digital circuits, digital signal processing, computer composition and principles, etc., and master the design, analysis and application of digital systems.
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The employment directions of electronic information engineering are mainly as follows:
Communications, digital electronic circuits, signal processing, microelectronics, etc. In the field of communication, you can be engaged in engineering design, software development, etc.; In the field of digital electronic circuits, it can be engaged in program design, industrial control, etc.; In the field of signal processing, it can be engaged in image processing, pattern recognition, etc.; In the field of microelectronics, it can be engaged in circuit design, front-end and back-end development, etc.
First, the introduction of the first balance of electronic information workers
1. Electronic information engineering is a discipline that applies modern technologies such as computers for electronic information control and information processing, mainly used to study the acquisition and processing of information, and the design, development, application and integration of electronic equipment and information systems. Electronic information engineering is a major integrating modern electronic technology, information technology and communication technology.
2. Electronic information engineering cultivates basic knowledge and ability of electronic information technology; Have the basic ability of assembly, debugging and design of electronic products, and have the ability of installation, commissioning, maintenance and application of general electronic equipment; Have the ability to install, commission, repair and maintain office automation equipment; It has the ability to read and analyze circuit diagrams of communication equipment and household electronic products, as well as install, debug and maintain.
Second, the prospect of electronic information engineering
1. Electronic information engineering is a cutting-edge discipline, and all fields of modern society and people's daily life are closely related to electronic information technology. According to the analysis of the Ministry of Information Industry, the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" period is a critical period for the development of China's electronic information industry, and it is expected that the information industry will continue to develop rapidly at a rate about twice that of the economic growth rate, and the prospects for the industry are very broad.
2. The future development focus will be on the electronic information product manufacturing industry, software industry and integrated circuit industry; Emerging communication services such as data communication, multi-communication, Internet, information services, mobile phone SMS and other services will also expand rapidly; It is also worth paying attention to the cultural and technological industries, such as online travelers. In addition, e-commerce and interactive**, database development, and software engineering are in high demand.
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This major is very good, I am this major.
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