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Stalin, Molotov, Timoshenko, Budyonny, Voroshilov, Shaposhnikov and Zhukov as members.
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During World War II, the Soviet High Command consisted of Marshal Timoshenko, Zhukov, Stalin, Molotov, Budyonny, Voroshilov and Kuznetsov.
The Supreme Command is also known as the "Supreme Command". It is generally established in wartime and is the highest strategic command organ of the armed forces of the state (national alliance) led by the supreme commander (supreme commander).
The Supreme Command of the Soviet Union was built at the beginning of the Great Patriotic War and was called the Headquarters of the Supreme Command (before July 10, 1941), the Headquarters of the Supreme Command (before August 8, 1941), and the Headquarters of the Supreme Command (from August 8, 1941 until the end of the war. The offices of the headquarters of the Supreme Command are the General Staff, as well as the Command of the People's Commissariat of Defense and the Command of the People's Commissariat of the Navy. The Supreme Command is directly subordinate to the National Defense Commission and is the main organ for strategic command of the war.
The Supreme Commander was headed by Supreme Commander Stalin, who in turn was the chairman of the National Defense Committee. This gave the Soviet Supreme Command great prestige and gave it broad powers to solve all operational problems.
After the outbreak of the Soviet-German war, on June 23, 1941, the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR and the CPS** decided to establish the High Command of the Armed Forces of the USSR with the People's Commissar of Defense Marshal Timoshenko as its chairman and Zhukov, Stalin, Molotov, Budyonny, Voroshilov and Kuznetsov as members, to exercise strategic leadership over the Soviet Armed Forces.
On July 10, the High Command of the Armed Forces of the USSR was reorganized into a high command with Stalin as chairman, Molotov as deputy chairman, and Timoshenko, Budyonny, Voroshilov, Shaposhnikov and Zhukov as members. On August 8, Stalin was appointed Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Soviet Armed Forces, and the Command was renamed the Supreme Command. On February 7, 1945, the Supreme High Command was reorganized, with Stalin as Supreme Commander and Zhukov as Deputy Supreme Commander, with Vasilevsky, Antonov, Bulganin and Kuznetsov as members.
The Supreme High Command is under the authority of the Politburo of the Communist Party of Brazzaville and the National Defense Commission. Its main working body is the General Staff of the Armed Forces.
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World War II was from 1939 to 1945, during which the Soviet Union awarded the title of marshal four times, and the generals were quietly balanced as follows
First conferment (1940):
1. Semyon Konstantinovich Timoshenko (
2. Boris Mikhailovich Shaposhnikov ( 3. Grigory Ivanovich Kulik (
Second Investiture (1943):
1. Georgy Konstantinovich Zhukov (2) Alexander Mikhailovich Vasilevsky (second award (1944):
1. Ivan Stepanovich Konev (
2, Leonid Aleksandrovich Govorov ( 3, Konstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky ( 4, Rodion Yakovlevich Malinovsky ( 5, Fedor Ivanovich Tolbukhin (
6. Kirill Afanasyevich Meretskov (4th Conferral (1945) Funny:
1. Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin (
2. Lavrenty Pavlovich Beria (
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Soviet firefighter Marshal Zhukov.
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Commanders of the Front: Zhukov, Vasilevsky, Rokossovsky, Konev, Baghramyan.
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Zhukov, Konev, Chuikov.
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Zhukov, Chuikov, Konev, Vasilevsky, Rokossovsky, Voroshilov, Meretskov, Tolbukhin, Budyonny, Kulik, Kuznetsov, Isakov, Govorov, Voronov, Vatutin, Shaposhnikov, ......
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World War II was from 1939 to 1945, during which the Soviet Union awarded the title four times, awarded to the generals of the marshal as follows:
First conferment (1940):
1. Semyon Konstantinovich Timoshenko (
2. Boris Mikhailovich Shaposhnikov (
3. Grigory Ivanovich Kulik (
Second Investiture (1943):
1. Georgy Konstantinovich Zhukov (
2. Alexander Mikhailovich Vasilevsky (
Second Conferral (1944):
1. Ivan Stepanovich Konev (
2. Leonid Aleksandrovich Govorov (
3. Konstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky (
4. Rodion Yakovlevich Malinovsky (
5. Fedor Ivanovich Tolbukhin (
6. Kirill Afanasyevich Meretskov (
Fourth Conferment (1945):
1. Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin (
2. Lavrenty Pavlovich Beria (
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WWII USSR awarded Marshal.
They are: 1) Ivan Stepanovich Konev Marshal of the Soviet Union (1944), military commander, military strategist, one of the field troika of the Soviet Army in World War II, along with Zhukov and Rokossovsky.
2) Konstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky (December 9, 1896 – August 3, 1968), Marshal of the Soviet Union, commander-in-chief, military strategist. During World War II, the Soviet Union was known as one of the troika of the Soviet Army along with Zhukov and Konev in the Great Patriotic War. On June 24, 1945, Rokossovsky received the highest honor of his military career.
3) Georgy Konstantinovich Zhukov was born on December 1, 1896, and on January 18, 1943, Zhukov was awarded the rank of Marshal of the Soviet Union, the second Soviet commander in chief after Stalin in the Soviet-German War to receive this honor.
4) Alexander Mikhailovich Vasilevsky, an outstanding military strategist of the USSR, Marshal of the Soviet Union (1943), twice Hero of the Soviet Union (,. Vasilevsky, Marshal Zhukov and Marshal Rokossovsky were the three most famous generals of the Soviet Union in World War II.
5) Rodion Yakovlevich Malinovsky was the military leader and marshal of the former Soviet Red Army, leading the Russian army in World War II and serving as the Minister of Defense of the Soviet Union from late 1950 to early 1960;
6) Marshal Leonid Aleksandrovich Govorov in 1944, 6th in line after the field troika, after the war he served as commander of the Air Defense Forces until his death.
7) Semyon Konstantinovich Timoshenko, Marshal of the Soviet Union (, military strategist. Born in the town of Fulmanovka, Odessa Oblast. In 1915, he joined the Russian army and participated in the First World War.
He was a senior commander of the Soviet Army at the outbreak of the Soviet-German war in 1941. Twice awarded the honorary title of Hero of the Soviet Union.
8) Kuznetsov (1904-1974), commander-in-chief of the Soviet Navy during World War II, military strategist, and marshal of the Soviet Navy. In honor of the winner of the title "Hero of the Soviet Union", who was twice relieved and demoted in Stalin's later years and during the Khrushchev years, the Russian aircraft carrier commissioned in 1991 was named "Marshal Kuznetsov".
9) Gorshkov was born in 1910 and joined the Navy in 1927. In World War II, he served as Commander of the Fleet, Deputy Commander of the Novorossiysk Defense Zone, Commander of the 47th Army of the Army, Commander of the 56th Army, Commander of the Danube District Fleet of the Navy, and Commander of the Black Sea Fleet Detachment.
10) Meretskov, Soviet military leader, Marshal of the Soviet Union.
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In 1935, five people were awarded the first honor: Voroshinov, Budyonny, Blyukhel (who had assisted the Whampoa Military Academy and the Northern Expedition, known as General Gallen in China), Yegorov, and Tukhachevsky. The latter three were executed in the Great Purge.
Before World War II there were 3: Timoshenko, Shaposhnikov, Kulik.
Nine people became marshals in the Great Patriotic War: Zhukov (, Vasilevsky (, Konev (, Govorov (, Rokossovsky (, Malinovsky (, Tolb (, Meretskov (, Beria (.
Among those who became marshals during the war, Zhukov was the only one in the USSR who was awarded the Hero of the Soviet Union four times, the Order of Suvonov twice (followed by Brezhnev, three times, all self-appointed after the war). The fastest growing was Vasilevsky, who rose from colonel to marshal in just 3 years.
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1. Awarded in 1940.
1. Semyon Konstantinovich Timoshenko (
2. Boris Mikhailovich Shaposhnikov (
3. Grigory Ivanovich Kulik (
2. Awarded in 1943.
1. Georgy Konstantinovich Zhukov (
2. Alexander Mikhailovich Vasilevsky (
3. Awarded the title in 1944.
1. Ivan Stepanovich Konev (
2. Leonid Aleksandrovich Govorov (
3. Konstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky (
4. Rodion Yakovlevich Malinovsky (
5. Fedor Ivanovich Tolbukhin (
6. Kirill Afanasyevich Meretskov (
7. Alexander Aleksandrovich Novikov (Commander-in-Chief of the Air Force.
8. Alexander Yevgenyevich Golovanov (Commander of Long-Range Aviation.
9. Nikolai Nikolayevich Voronov (
4. Awarded in 1945.
1. Lavrenti Pavlovich Beria (
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Before World War II, Marshals of the Soviet Union had 2 batches of 8 people:
Voroshilov.
Tukhachevsky.
Egorov. Budyonny Blyuhel.
Timoshenko. Kulik Shaposhnikov.
Tukhachevsky, Egorov and Bryukherr died in the purge, so the Soviet Union had five marshals at the outbreak of war in 1941.
Note that there was no Stalin, he was promoted to Generalissimo of the Soviet Union during the war after receiving the rank of Marshal of the Soviet Union during the war and in July 45 there were 9 people who were successively promoted to Marshal of the Soviet Union:
Zhukov Vasilevsky.
Stalin Konev.
Govorov. Rokossovsky.
Malinovsky.
Tolbukhin. Meretskov.
Beria's pre-war veteran Shaposhnikov died of illness during the war, so there were a total of 14 marshals of the Soviet Union at the end of World War II.
In addition, during World War II, there were 2 air force commanders, 1 artillery commander, 6 air force marshals, 3 artillery marshals, 3 armored army marshals, 1 engineering marshal, and 1 signal army marshal.
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Klimant Yefremovich Voroshilov (
Vasily Konstantinovich Bryukhel (i.e. General Galen) (
Semyon Mikhailovich Budyonny (.)
Mikhail Nikolaevich Tukhachevsky (
Alexander Ilyich Egorov (
Conferred in 1940.
Semyon Konstantinovich Timoshenko (
Boris Mikhailovich Shaposhnikov (
Grigory Ivanovich Kulik (
He was awarded in 1943.
Georgy Konstantinovich Zhukov (
Alexander Mikhailovich Vasilevsky (
He was awarded in 1944.
Ivan Stepanovich Konev (
Leonid Aleksandrovich Govorov (
Konstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky (
Rodion Yakovlevich Malinovsky (
Fedor Ivanovich Tolbukhin (
Kirill Afanasyevich Meretskov (
Awarded in 1945.
Lavrenty Pavlovich Beria (
The short story during World War II is as follows:
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