What is Aristotle s theory of four causes

1. Material factor:That is, that which is produced by a thing, and which always exists within a thing, is by Thales.

led by the school of Miletus, as well as Leuciber and Democritus.

of "Atomism".

2. Motivation factor:That is, the thing that sets the passive in motion, the thing that causes the change in the changer, ** to Heraclitus.

of "fire" and Empedocles' "love-hate theory".

3. Formal causes:That is, the archetype of things, that is, the definition of the essence expressed, ** in the Pythagorean "number" and Plato.

of the "concept." 4. Purpose:That is, the "end of the goodest" of things", which can be traced back to Parmenides' "being" and Anaxagora's "reason".

Through a historical review of the development of natural philosophy in ancient Greece, Aristotle.

"People seem to be looking for me in Physics

We have never found any other causes. But their research is vague; Some of them seem to have said it, but they don't seem to have said it at all. ”

The philosophy of the Four Causes:

1. Aristotle himself was interested in the formal and teleological causes of objects, and he believed that formal causes are contained in all natural objects and actions. At first these formal causes are latent, but once the object or creature develops, these formal causes are revealed.

2. Aristotle believed that once an object or creature has reached the stage of completion, its finished product is used to achieve the purpose of the original design, that is, to serve the purpose cause.

3. He also believes that in concrete things, there is no form without material, and there is no material without form, and the process of combining material and form is the movement of potential into reality. This theory exhibits a spontaneous dialectic.

thoughts.

Notes: 1. Why aesthetics is the historiography of beauty.

2. From objective to subjective.

3. From subjectivity to divine view).

Aristotle was an intellectual, and he had his own scientific method of studying things. He refers to sensual, concrete individual things as first entities (he does not believe in ideas, imaginary things). Then, starting from the "first entities", find out why they are formed, and then build the real world.

He believes that there are two kinds of causes of things, one is the formal cause and the other is the material cause. Among the formal causes, the transport of jujube also includes the causative cause and the purpose cause. This is the "Four Causes Theory".

For example, a plastic mineral water bottle, the plastic is the material, and the bottle is the form. The form is obviously more important than the material. Because we don't call it plastic, we call it a bottle; First the bottles, then the plastic bottles, or the glass bottles.

Therefore, the formal cause is the more important reason. (Good form is good motivation.) ）

Another example is bricks, which are made of mud. For mud, bricks are the form, and bricks are higher than mud. However, for the house, the brick is the material, and the house is the form. Form and material are in an ascending sequence.

The form of the lower things is the material of the higher things, and they all have the form of the higher level. In this way, if we ask questions one level at a time, there must be a supreme absolute form. As the driving force, it is the "first driving force"; As a purpose factor, it is the "ultimate slickering orange purpose".

It is the form of all forms, the motive force of all motive forces, the purpose of all ends, and it is certainly without material in itself, a "pure form". So, what is it? Or rather, what should it be, and what can it be?

For Aristotle, it was God.

Aristotle's theory of the four causes of the Annihilation includes ().

a.Purpose orange round cause.

b.Motivational factors.

c.The material is respectful of Wu Chong.

d.Achievement causes.

Correct answer: ABC

Aristotle's "Four Causes" of disharmony includes which of the following? Summoning ()aMaterial factor.

b.Purpose: The cause of the car destruction.

c.This reason.

d.Motivational factors.

Correct answer: c

Aristotle said:

1.Purpose cause: the reason for the existence of a thing or the reason for its change2Kinetic Cause: The force that makes things change.

3.Material Cause: The nature and content of things.

4.Formal cause: The archetype is the definition that expresses the essence.

Product Four Causes Said:

1. The reason for the stupid shooting: the value of the product to the user.

2. Power factor: the user base of the product.

3. Material factor: the content and function of the product.

4. Form cause: the expression of the product.

The core of all envy is transformed into: finding problems, solving problems, directly pointing to the core of the needs of the solution, goal-centered design. Any design of all things has a reason, and only by digging out its cause can it be perfected.

Awkwardness must be that the information conveyed by the visual or interactive trembling branch is contrary to the individual's daily perception.

Only by constantly thinking, constantly discovering problems, and constantly summarizing, can we optimize better products.