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First of all, it should be noted that the uniforms of the Red Army are not all blue (cyan), and the uniforms of the regular units of the Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army are not blue.
The Red Army did not have a uniform uniform at the beginning of its existence, **.
Most of the rebel troops wore the gray uniforms of the Second Front Army of the Northern Expeditionary Army, and some local troops wore black military and police uniforms, and the autumn harvest uprising.
of the troops did not have a uniform dress. Jinggangshan will be a teacher.
After that, several troops were organized into the Fourth Army of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, which still did not have a uniform uniform. <>
For the first time in the history of the Red Army, uniform dress appeared in Changting in 1929.
After the war, because Changting was a relatively large market town, the Red Army had a certain material foundation, so the first batch of 4,000 sets of official Red Army uniforms were uniformly produced. At that time, the uniform was gray with a red collar badge and black trim. Cone.
It is a red five-star octagonal hat. The reason why gray is used is to take into account the mountainous area of Jinggang Mountain, gray belongs to the colorless system, which is not obvious in the environment, and is also conducive to activities in mountainous areas with many rocks. The gray color was intentional by the Red Army, so much so that a batch of gray cloth was dyed on the spot without procuring gray cloth.
However, under the circumstances at that time, the Red Army's uniforms were still not fully unified, for example, in the Red Second Army, the Seventh Division wore gray uniforms, the Eighth Division wore cyan uniforms, and the Ninth Division wore blue uniforms. The landlord may have seen the uniforms of the Eighth or Ninth Divisions of the Red Second Army.
All-out war of resistance. After that, the uniforms of the Eighth Route Army were yellow-green, and the uniforms of the New Fourth Army were gray. After 1949, it was gradually changed to a yellow-green uniform uniform.
The first set of PLA national unified military uniforms was established in 1950, and after 12 reloads, it has been as it is today.
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The printing and dyeing industry has a long history in China, and the chemical printing and dyeing of hair that has entered modern industrialization has gradually entered China. The period of the Red Army we are talking about is a period of time when chemical printing and dyeing coexisted with traditional printing and dyeing. Due to the relatively backward economic development of the areas controlled by the Red Army, the traditional printing and dyeing techniques were basically used.
In the traditional printing and dyeing process, vegetable dyes and mineral dyes are used the most. Here we compare the differences in craftsmanship between yellow and blue uniforms. (Note: Gray, blue, and cyan belong to different depths of the same color system in the printing and dyeing process) <>
In the traditional printing and dyeing process, blue dye is mainly used in indigo, that is, plants containing indole acid. Common plants in China are indigo, woad, indigo and indigo. Among these cash crops, indigo is distributed in Liao, Hebei, Shanxi, Sichuan, Shaanxi, Mongolia, Gansu, Hebei, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Guizhou, Mulan, Anhui, Qiongqiong, and Malan, Guangdong, Qiongtai, Guizhou, Guizhou, Sichuan, Fujian and Zhejiang.
It should be said that the above plants are widely distributed in our country, except for the northern species of indigo, other kinds of other kinds can be seen in the early activity areas of the Red Army. Look at the yellow again. In the traditional process, yellow dye is mainly used in plants, turmeric, gardenia, barberry and other plants, turmeric is distributed in Taiwan, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangdong, Yunnan, Tibet, gardenia is distributed in Lusu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian, Taiwan, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangdong, Guangdong, Qiongchuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Hebei, Shaanxi, Long, barberry is distributed in Heiji, Liaoji and other places, and it is a plant that is common in China.
Among the above plants, except for the yellow barberry, which is a more typical northern plant, the others can basically be found in the areas controlled by the Red Army, among which the gardenia is the main dye crop in the Jiangxi, Hunan and Hubei regions.
It can be seen that at the level of traditional craftsmanship, whether it is blue or yellow, its cost and raw material ** are comparable. Therefore, we can conclude that for the Red Army, there was basically no economic consideration of whether the uniforms were blue or yellow.
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Clothes of the Red Army: Wear a shirt and pants directly, the buttons should be buttoned accordingly, a belt should be tied around the waist, pay attention to the belt should not be too loose, it should be slightly tightened, if there is an armband, the armband should be worn on the arm of the right hand.
If the child wears it, after the child wears it, parents should pay attention to help the child tidy up the clothes, avoid the clothes being too wrinkled, so that the child can maintain a good appearance. If there is a matching hat, it must also be worn, and the strap must be tied correctly. The strap is around the end, there are two ways to wrap it, one is to wrap 1 circle from the bottom to the top, and the other is to wrap it from the middle to the top, and the last two ends are tightened.
Note that the Red Army uniform is a representative of red history, a symbol of red culture, wearing a Red Army uniform and a Red Army hat should be strictly standardized, neatly dressed, it is strictly forbidden to wear indiscriminately, all wearing and behavior that damages the image is an illegal act, and anyone has the obligation to stop it.
1. Wearing a red army uniform should be with the brim facing forward, and the position of the five-pointed star should be directly above the forehead.
2. The armband of the Red Army uniform should be uniformly worn at the position of the left arm against the shoulder, and it should be worn neatly;
3. When wearing a red army uniform, you should fasten all buttons and pay attention to the appearance of the army;
4. The leg cover and leggings should be tied below the knee;
5. When participating in learning and training, the belt should be tied at the waist position, and don't forget to wear the belt.
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It is grayish-blue.
At the end of the 20s of the last century, with the establishment of the Jinggangshan base area and the "expansion of the red" movement, the ranks of the Chinese workers' and peasants' Red Army expanded rapidly, and the necessity of uniform clothing in terms of combat and management became increasingly apparent.
In March 1929, after the First World War of Changling Village in Changting, the front committee of the Red Fourth Army decided to rush to produce 4,000 sets of regular Red Army uniforms in order to boost morale, so that the Red Army had a unified uniform within the scope of an army for the first time.
In March 1929, after the First World War of Changlingzhai, the Red Fourth Army took advantage of the victory to liberate Changting City, an important town in western Fujian, and the surrounding countryside. At that time, Changting had a population of about 20,000 people, rich products, rich merchants, and handicraft workshops all over the city and countryside, with a good economic foundation.
After the liberation of Changting, the Red Fourth Army confiscated the property of more than 10 reactionary gentry and borrowed military salaries from businessmen with a capital of more than 1,000 yuan, raising a total of more than 50,000 yuan. "Feeding is no longer a problem, and morale is very up. "The front committee of the Red Fourth Army decided to give each commander and fighter 4 yuan of Guangyang military salary.
At the same time, considering that since the creation of the Red Fourth Army, military uniforms have been varied, quite worn, and in urgent need of replacement. The front committee decided to take advantage of these military salaries and Changting's good sewing, printing and dyeing conditions to rush to produce 4,000 sets of military uniforms. The Changting secret trade union assisted the Logistics Supply Department of the Red Fourth Army in purchasing cloth.
At that time, there was no gray cloth in the store, so the Logistics and Supply Department contacted the dyeing factory to help dye the cloth gray, and then organized the scattered tailor workers and a tailor factory specializing in military uniforms, and established the Red Army Temporary Quilt Factory (which later developed into the Chinese Soviet Quilt Factory) in Zhengwu, Nanmen Street.
Due to the tight time, the number of workers, the number of workers, the machine is not enough, the temporary quilt factory two shifts, 8 hours per shift, day and night overtime to catch up, at that time there were more than 20 tailors, 12 sewing machines. The style of the military uniform was modeled on the military uniform of the Soviet Red Army (tunic style, with two pockets underneath) and the style of the octagonal hat worn by Lenin, and then two red cloth collar badges were sewn on the collar of the military uniform, and a five-pointed star was sewn on the front of the octagonal hat.
Since this coincided with the fifth anniversary of Lenin's death, in order to commemorate Lenin's great achievements, the Front Committee of the Red Fourth Army decided to decorate the red collar badges of 4,000 sets of gray military uniforms with black borders to commemorate him. This is the only military uniform in the history of the Red Army with a black border on the red collar badge. The color of the new uniforms is gray, and each set has a pair of leggings and a military hat with a red star.
The cadres and soldiers of the Red Fourth Army put on new military uniforms, their morale was greatly increased, and a grand military parade ceremony was held in Nanzhai Square.
He once made a speech, in which he said: "The two red collar badges on the collar of the Red Army uniform represent two red flags. ** then explains the color of the military uniform:
Gray-blue represents the sky, the sea, the mountains and the vast earth. "This is also the first time that the Red Army has a uniform uniform within the scope of an army.
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In the early days of the Red Army, there was no unified military uniform, and the Bai troops of the Nanchang Uprising wore the country.
The blue-gray standard uniform of the Du Revolutionary Army.
zhi, dao is wearing a red scarf to show the difference;
In 1931, the Chinese Soviet Republic was founded, and the uniforms, hats and leggings of the Red Army were made of gray cloth, but due to the constraints of economic conditions, the fabrics and colors were not the same. A typical example is the military uniform of the Red Second Army, the Red Seventh Division is a gray uniform, the Red Eighth Division is a blue uniform, and the Red Ninth Division is a blue uniform.
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After 1932, it was mostly gray, and a few were also blue or navy blue. A more typical example is the Red 2nd Army Corps, which has three divisions, the Red 7th Division has a gray uniform, the Red 8th Division has a blue uniform, and the Red 9th Division has a blue uniform. After the start of the Long March, the support of the base area was lost, and it was naturally difficult for the clothing factories to operate normally, and there was no way to talk about the replacement of military uniforms.
uniforms, which also made it difficult to unify the clothing of the Red Army during the Long March.
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The actor on the stage is wearing a blue military uniform, and there is a red five-pointed star on the military uniform, when the red light shines, the red five-pointed star reflects the red light, and the red light enters the human eye, and the person feels that the red five-pointed star cluster is hidden red; The blue military uniform absorbs red light, and there is no shed like colored light entering people's eyes, and the human chain or Qi feels that the military uniform is black Therefore, the answer is: red; Black
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