What are coffee spots and who is most likely to get coffee spots

Coffee spots, also known as coffee au lait spots, are similar in color to the color of coffee mixed with milk, and are more common pigmentation ** diseases, 10% to 20% of normal people can see a single coffee spot at birth. The color of the coffee spots ranges from light brown, tan to dark brown, but the color of each piece is the same and very uniform, the depth is not affected by sunlight, the size is from a few millimeters to tens of centimeters, the boundary is clear, and the surface texture is completely normal.

Hello, coffee spots belong to a type of black birthmark, due to the increase of melanocytes and keratinogenesis in the epidermal layer, melanocytes are hyperactive, producing a large amount of melanin, forming pigmentation pigmentation. The melanocytes in the epidermis determine the color of **, if there are more melanocytes than the normal value, it will lead to **abnormalities and the formation of coffee spots. **Coffee spots are recommended to go to a regular hospital**, which can ensure the **effect, I wish you soon**.

Coffee spots are pigmented birthmarks, which are usually caused by pigment accumulation! There are many reasons for the occurrence of coffee spots, such as genetics, environment, food, etc.

What are the hazards of coffee spots, if there are only a few coffee spots, the harm of general coffee spots is not great; However, if there are more than six café-au-cae-au-lae spots, and each plaque is larger in diameter, the chance of developing neurofibromatosis is significantly increased. Neurofibromatosis is a genetic disease that invades both the ** and nervous systems, and may affect the baby's mental development.

The food should be light.

For example, soy sauce, black tea, cola, etc. should be eaten less, and there is sunscreen!

Besides, if I am off-duty, it is Lu Meizier who is useful for recuperation.

I wish you a speedy and successful class.

This disease is a hereditary ** disease, the pathogenesis is not clear, and it can be a manifestation of a variety of systemic diseases, such as neurofibromatosis, Albright syndrome, tuberous sclerosis, Waston syndrome, Russell-Silver dwarfism, multiple sunspot syndrome and ataxia telangiectasia.

Due to the severe deficiency of trace elements such as zinc, copper, calcium, magnesium and phenylalanine and tyrosine in human serum, the biochemical process of pigment synthesis is affected, resulting in an abnormal increase in pigment cells, which gradually spreads through the epidermis through neural transmission and forms plaques.

Coffee spots are generally caused by inherited genes, which is a hereditary disease, which makes black cells hyperactive, and eventually leads to the production of a large number of melanin cells, forming a pigmented spot of coffee spots.

Generally, if there is a genetic history of coffee spots in the family, then the child has a high chance of getting sick, and the phenomenon of intergenerational inheritance of coffee spots occurs. The appearance of coffee spots may be accompanied by other diseases, so please treat them properly for the sake of health.

And the general pigmentation is due to the accumulation of melanin produced by the human body, and many people will still use different methods to remove the pigmentation, which is due to the fact that the human body is still producing melanin and the pigment is still accumulating. If the pigment is decomposed from the body and the formation of melanin is inhibited, coupled with external ** care, this freckle removal will be more durable and effective.

Coffee spots are brown or dark brown patches that are usually found in the cheek area of the human body, so they have a considerable impact on appearance. Generally speaking, if one of the parents has coffee spots, the child with dominant genes will gradually develop coffee spots at about five years old.

Dr. Huaxia said that the causes of birthmark formation are mainly related to genetics and environment.

1) Heredity: Gene is the basic unit of genetic material passed between the upper and lower generations, which transmits genetic information to the next generation through replication.

2) Environment: Environmental pollution leads to the deterioration of people's living space, a large number of pesticides and insecticides on vegetables, as well as growth hormones in chickens, fish and other meats, etc., will make the embryo still in gestation have genetic mutations, resulting in the appearance of various birthmarks.

There are many reasons for coffee spots on the face, and there are generally two main ones:

First, genetic factors.

Second, the effect of ultraviolet light.

How to remove spots:

Eat one tablet of vitamin every day to remove spots, but also avoid sun exposure;

Applying a clean eggplant peel to your face can also remove spots.

When washing your face, add 1-2 tablespoons of vinegar to the water to reduce pigmentation.

It is best to use a honey skin cream to improve spots, once in the morning and once in the evening, and the spots will generally go down in about a month, but remember to stick to it to be useful.

Coffee spots are generally born and are light brown patches, from light brown to dark brown are different, the color is different, but the color of each coffee spot is very uniform and uniform. There will be no discomfort other than impairing the facial appearance and being different from the surrounding ** color.

Coffee spots, also known as coffee au lait spots, are light brown spots that can be found at birth, the color of coffee spots varies from light brown to dark brown, but the color of each piece is the same and very uniform, the depth is not affected by sun exposure, the size varies from a few millimeters to tens of centimeters, the boundary is clear, and the surface texture is completely normal. Microscopicly, the appearance is very similar to that of freckles, mainly manifested by an abnormal increase in the amount of melanin in the epidermis.

The cause of coffee spots is mainly a manifestation of a lesion, which can appear at birth, or gradually appear later after birth, and increase in size throughout childhood, coffee spots are hereditary ** diseases.

Melanocytes and keratinocytes in pigmented plaques in this disease are hyperactive, producing a large amount of melanin and forming pigmented plaques.

Women after the age of 30, facial attacks are more serious erythema, inflammatory papules, nodules, pustules and other acne-like lesions, according to the effect of acne ** is not obvious, if accompanied by prolonged menstruation or intermittent amenorrhea, obesity, constipation and other symptoms, then it is necessary to do a **B ultrasound examination to see if it is "multi-hu shed ovarian cyst".

If coffee spots are not treated, they will grow longer and bigger, so it is necessary to be timely**, and the common freckle removal methods in life are:

White vinegar + salt + water face wiping method: mix white vinegar, salt and water together, the ratio of white vinegar, salt and water is about 9:3:1, put a clean towel in it and soak it after mixing, and then wipe it on your face, once in the morning and once in the evening.

Honey milk**: Take 10 grams of honey, 10 ml of fresh milk, 1 egg yolk, stir well, mix into a paste, apply to the face after washing the face, wash off after 20 minutes, 1 time a day. After doing it, I will apply a little honey skin cream to the spotted area, and it will get better if you stick to it for a month.

Coffee spots are a kind of birthmark, which will be seen in many newborn babies and will grow bigger and bigger as the baby grows up, so parents must take their children to a regular hospital for examination as soon as possible**, most of the methods of coffee spots are laser methods, the effect is better, if the color of the coffee spots is heavier, then multiple lasers may be required**.

Birthmark coffee spots generally don't change much, where do your coffee spots grow? If it is the face or the exposed part that affects the image, you can consider removing it, and the rest is up to you. **If you still go to a regular hospital, my child is done in the birthmark department on the second floor of Hengbo.

Coffee spots are not static, they can grow in size and number with age, and this trend is more pronounced in childhood, when the number of coffee spots may change from one to several, and the area may become larger and the color will deeper. Therefore, coffee spots should be detected early**.

Dr. Hua Xia said:

Coffee spots are a hereditary ** disease caused by an abnormal increase in melanin in the epidermis due to a defect. This defect may be passed on to the next generation as the gene is replicated.

Also, coffee spots are not dominantly inherited. That is, if one parent has coffee spots, the child may not have coffee spots, but the child carries the trigger that causes the coffee spots. This trigger is passed on to the next generation, which may develop coffee spots.