Which is more difficult to treat, small varicose veins or large varicose veins of the lower extremit

For varicose veins, it can generally be divided into 6 stages, and the later it is, the more difficult it is to treat, which is why we have been advocating that varicose veins should be treated as soon as possible. In terms of method selection, various minimally invasive technologies have their own advantages and disadvantages, so a comprehensive system like ETVV is better.

There are many causes of varicose veins of the lower limbs, the most common is simple superficial varicose veins of the lower limbs, which is mainly due to the insufficiency of the femoral saphenous vein valve. Another important ** is seen in primary lower extremity deep vein valve insufficiency (PDVI), which is often associated with saphenous vein valve insufficiency, which often presents with tortuous dilation of superficial veins. In addition, post-deep vein thrombotic syndrome of the lower extremities, in which superficial veins compensate for tortuous dilation occur due to poor deep venous return; Lower extremity arteriovenous fistula and venous malformation hyperosteopathy syndrome can also have superficial varicose veins of the lower extremities; Obstruction of inferior vena cava return, such as Budd-Chiari syndrome, can also lead to varicose veins in the lower extremities.

Normally, venous return of the lower extremities relies on the synergistic effect of the diastolic force generated by the heartbeat, the pump generated by the muscles surrounding the deep veins in the deep fascia, and the intrathoracic negative pressure suction during respiratory exercises. Venous valves act as one-way restrictors in blood return. If there is a valve defect, the one-way restriction effect is lost, causing the blood to reflux to have an additional impact on the lower venous valve, which in turn leads to the progressive destruction of the lower venous valve.

The destruction of the valves in the veins causes the refluxing blood to exert tremendous pressure on the vein walls, which can cause the relatively weak part of the vein to swell. Long-term standing, heavy physical labor, pregnancy, chronic cough, long-term constipation, etc. can increase the pressure in the veins, which further aggravates the impact of blood on the valves and the pressure on the vein walls, resulting in varicose veins. Long-term varicose veins, blood stasis, eventually producing stasis dermatitis, hyperpigmentation and chronic induration cellulitis or ulcer formation.

Large varicose veins are more difficult to treat.

The main reason for the formation of varicose veins is that the congenital vascular wall membrane is relatively weak or the same posture is rarely changed for a long time, and the blood accumulates in the lower limbs, which destroys the venous valve over time and produces high venous pressure, which is a symptom of the protruding surface of the blood vessels. Most patients with varicose veins are not severe and do not need **, and care and prevention are the most important. However, if the varicose veins are too severe, it is easy to have repeated ulcers, infections and bleeding, and misbelieving in home remedies and using the wrong method will aggravate the symptoms of varicose veins, so it is necessary to pay attention to the regular**.

Quit smoking, because smoking can change the viscosity of the blood, and the blood becomes viscous and easy to stagnate.

Varicose veins refer to the tortuosity and dilation of veins due to factors such as blood stagnation and weak venous walls. Varicose veins can occur in many parts of the body, such as hemorrhoids are actually a kind of varicose veins, and clinical manifestations include esophageal and gastric varices, varicoceles and abdominal wall varices. Varicose veins most often occur in the lower extremities.

It is worth emphasizing that varicose veins are secondary manifestations of other lesions.

Varicose veins can be used, and varicose veins are tortuous dilations of veins on the surface, often occurring in the lower limbs, especially the lower legs. The main causes of varicose veins are the following:

1. The pressure in the venous lumen is too high. Clause.

Second, the valve of the vein is weak or insufficient.

Clause. Third, the vein wall itself is weak. In the case of varicose veins, varicose veins can be treated with injection of foam sclerosing agent and minimally invasive surgery.

If the varicose veins are very severe, there have been ** changes, refractory ulcers, and even rupture and bleeding, at this time, ** will have a certain degree of difficulty.

At present, there are many methods for varicose veins, and conservative methods can be taken for patients with mild symptoms, such as oral blood circulation and blood stasis removal drugs, and vasodilators; Wearing elastic stockings, local massage physiotherapy and other effective relief, followed by varicose vein laser closure, intravascular cautery and other methods can effectively ** diseased blood vessels, of course, surgical extraction of the affected side of the blood vessels can be completely removed.

If you choose the right method, you can**.

1. Strengthen exercise: walking, jogging, cycling, and swimming are all good ways to strengthen muscles, reduce fat and cultivate endurance, and people with varicose veins can also benefit from these exercises, and the best and easiest way is to insist on walking, 15 minutes each time, 4 times a day.

2. Light diet: In terms of diet, pay attention to eating less high-fat, high-sugar and high-salt foods to avoid harming the veins.

3. Elevate the legs: When standing workers are resting at work, they should take off their shoes, raise their feet, and their feet should be more than 30 cm higher than their hearts. When you return home after a long walk, you should also elevate your feet for 15 minutes to relieve the pressure of blood on the blood vessels in your lower limbs.

Varicose veins are generally caused by the abnormality of the venous valves of the blood vessels in the legs, so that the venous blood that originally returned to the heart cannot return to the heart regularly due to the effect of gravity, and this disease is generally caused by acquired factors, such as standing for a long time or doing overworked work. It is also possible that it is inherited.

Varicose veins of both lower extremities refer to common diseases in which the superficial veins of the lower limbs (great saphenous vein and small saphenous vein) are dilated, tortuous, and exposed alone or at the same time; There is a clear genetic predisposition to this disease, and it is more common in people who stand for a long time or bear weight for a long time; Early manifestations: soreness and discomfort in the lower limbs, heaviness in the limbs, fatigue, pain in some patients, and later manifestations: thickening, loss of luster, hair loss, and even eczema and ulcers; It can be conservative** or surgical**, conservative** includes wearing compression stockings, self-care, etc., suitable for the elderly and pregnant women; Surgery** is performed through conventional surgery or minimally invasive surgery**.

The severity of varicose veins is related to the condition.

1. Mild varicose veins.

It is characterized by telangiectasia, also known as reticular veins, and is less harmful.

2. Recurrent eczema and ulcers of the lower limbs.

Especially in the elderly, it is easy to have secondary infection or blood vessel rupture and bleeding, which is more harmful.

3. Severe superficial vein tortuosity.

Severe superficial vein tortuosity, easy to lead to vein rupture, such as varicose veins are locally clumpy, or even thinner, it is very dangerous, and it is necessary to seek medical attention as soon as possible to prevent heavy bleeding.

Varicose veins can be cured, the best way to treat varicose veins:

Eat less salt: salt has a high ability to absorb water, and too much salt ingested by varicose vein patients will cause edema, resulting in the lower limb veins with poor blood circulation, and the blood circulation pressure becomes enlarged, accelerating the expansion and extension of venous blood vessels. Not good for varicose veins**.

Brisk walking: Walking can promote the metabolism of the whole body, help blood circulation, reduce the pressure on the veins and blood vessels of the lower limbs, and promote the excretion of harmful substances in the veins and blood vessels of the lower limbs, and avoid phlebitis and venous thrombosis.

Wear compression stockings or use elastic bandages to compress to reduce venous reflux and congestion, and pay special attention to the fit when choosing medical compression stockings, if the elastic stockings do not fit, they are not only ineffective, but also uncomfortable. It's best to put it on as soon as you get up in the morning and take it off when you go to bed at night.

1. Conservative**: Patients with mild lower limb varicose veins can take two conservative methods: one is to frequently elevate the lower limbs and wear medical elastic stockings; The second is to take drugs that promote venous reflux.

2. Traditional surgery** (commonly known as cramping and peeling): it is a saphenous vein high ligation and decortication. Specifically, the saphenous vein is ligated from a high position at the base of the thigh to block blood reflux, and then the main trunk of the saphenous vein and the branch veins of the varicose vein are peeled off.

The procedure is safe, effective, and inexpensive, but it is more invasive and the incision is unsightly.

3. Hardener injection (commonly known as injection**): only suitable for small branches. The International Venous Federation (UIP) does not recommend the use of the main trunk of the great saphenous vein and its thicker (more than 10 px in diameter) branches.

Because there are huge risks in sclerosing agent injection: first, if the sclerosant injection is extravased, it can lead to necrosis; Second, once the sclerosing agent flows into the deep veins, it can lead to thrombosis, and in severe cases, pulmonary embolism occurs. The third is that the sclerosing agent is injected into the main trunk of the saphenous vein to form a thrombus and close the main trunk of the vein, and the thrombus dissolves or organizes after a period of time, resulting in recanalization of the vein, which is easy to recanalize the veins within 3 months and 2 years**.

If it is varicose veins of the lower limbs, it can be prevented by wearing medical elastic stockings in the early stage. Varicose vein stockings are used to form a bottom-up, decreasing pressure gradient in the legs by using the principle of sequential stage pressure reduction, which is used to combat intravascular venous hypertension, promote venous blood return in the lower limbs, and assist in varicose veins.

Varicose veins of the lower limbs are mostly varicose veins of the great saphenous, the root cause is that the internal blood flow pressure of the veins of the lower limbs is too high, and the reason for its high is common in long-term standing or heavy manual laborers, and the formation of diseases is because the stagnation of venous blood leads to the fertilizer formed by the tissues and cells of the lower limbs can not be transported, and the nutrients brought by the arteries cannot be used, which may eventually cause hyperpigmentation and even ulceration.

Avoid wearing tight clothing. The belt and shoes should not be too tight, and it is best to wear low-heeled shoes.

Control your weight. If you are overweight, it will increase the burden on your body and make varicose veins worse.

Don't lift heavy objects. Heavy objects can increase the body's pressure on the lower limbs, which is not conducive to relieving the symptoms of varicose veins.

Avoid high temperatures. High temperatures tend to dilate blood vessels, which can aggravate the condition.

The left decubitus position is used. When resting and sleeping, patients should try to use the left decubitus position, which is conducive to blood circulation in the inferior vena cava and reduces the symptoms of varicose veins.

Varicose veins of the lower extremities are a common condition, especially in people who perform prolonged physical labor or work on standing. It is mainly manifested as dilation, elongation and tortuosity of the saphenous vein of the lower limbs, resulting in symptoms such as soreness, fatigue and heaviness of the affected limbs, and in severe cases, it is often accompanied by complications such as calf ulcer or superficial phlebitis.

Most of the patients are athletes and teachers who stand for a long time, and when they stand, the gravity goes down, and the blood has to return to the heart from the most distal point, and if the veins are insufficiency, the veins will dilate and varicose, resulting in venous hypertension in the lower limbs.

Although varicose veins of the lower limbs are not painful or itchy, they will not threaten life, but if they are not timely, they may cause serious consequences such as calf ulcers and venous thrombosis.

It can still be cured early, and the general conservative ** is to relieve the symptoms, and severe ones need surgery**, it is recommended to go to a regular vascular disease specialist hospital for treatment.

Varicose veins can be surgically surged, and surgery is one of the most effective ways to get varicose veins.

Varicose veins of the lower leg are one of the most important diseases and one of the most common diseases of the blood vessels of the extremities. Varicose veins mostly occur in the lower extremities. The main reason for the formation of varicose veins is the accumulation of blood in the lower extremities due to the congenital blood vessel wall membrane is relatively weak or the same posture is rarely changed for a long time.

Generally speaking, the prolongation of varicose veins of the lower limbs will lead to complications such as subcutaneous induration, ulcers, pigmentation, and wet diagnosis. In the absence of deep venous insufficiency, edema may also occur.

Varicose veins are treated conservatively, by injections, by conventional surgery, and by minimally invasive surgery.

Mild varicose veins can be treated conservatively** or by injection**, and severe varicose veins can be surgically surged**.

Varicose veins can be surgically surgically surged, and surgery is a very effective way to get varicose veins.

The first natural wild vegetable: small root garlic.

Small onions are produced in all provinces and regions of China, often grown on hillsides, hills, valleys or grasslands, often can also be eaten as vegetables, and small onions have the effect of regulating qi and dispersing knots, especially for some patients with varicose veins with long-term vascular congestion, it has the effect of dispersing blood and dispersing knots, and is a natural vegetable that varicose veins friends can often eat.

The second natural wild vegetable: horse orchid.

Ma Lanhua is a very common plant in the countryside, mostly grows in valleys, shady slopes, roadsides, and has branches, sweet taste, hard, and has the effect of invigorating blood and reducing swelling, especially for long-term varicose vein patients, it can help promote blood circulation, eliminate limb edema and the effect is particularly obvious, it is a rare good food for varicose vein patients, for the swelling of the calves caused by varicose veins, the Ma Lanhua can be poured into the ball, applied to the legs, can have a certain improvement effect.

The third natural wild vegetable: the mountain plant.

Shanlou can grow next to the fields in the countryside, and the leaves of Shanlou can be used to fry the snail to eat, or to break it to make a vegetable cake, the taste is also particularly delicious, the method is also relatively simple, first of all, half a catty of beef is chopped and stirred into puree, add an appropriate amount of Shanlou leaves, add cornstarch, baking soda, and a little other seasoning, a little water, and then boil it with oil until it is hot, add the meat puree and flatten it, fry until both sides are slightly yellow and the aroma overflows and can be eaten. This way of eating can reduce the signs of limb pain caused by varicose veins.