What is the difference between a radical and a radical? What is the difference between radicals and

1. The connection and difference between the radical and the radical.

radicals are often used in conjunction with each other, so some teachers think that "radicals" and "radicals" are the same thing, which is a misunderstanding. Radicals and radicals, although they are related in some way, are two different concepts.

The side is the word-forming part of the ligature. In ancient times, the left side of the left and right structure of the combined character was called "bias", and the right side was called "side", and now the parts of each part of the combined character are collectively called the side. For example, the word "language" is composed of two sides: "three points of water" and "I"; The word "basin" is composed of two sides: "points" and "bottom of the dish"; The word "ask" is composed of two sides: "door word frame" and "mouth".

The vast majority of Chinese characters are morphophonetic characters, which are composed of morphological and phonological characters, so "partial side" mainly includes two categories: morphological and phonological characters.

When analyzing the glyphs, the term "radical" is often mentioned, and the "Appendix" of the first volume of the primary school Chinese "Teacher's Teaching Book" published by the People's Education Publishing House has the "List of Radical Names". So, what is a "radical"? Generally speaking, radicals are the side of the meaning.

The radical is also a radical, but the radical is not necessarily the radical, and the radical and radical are the relationship between the whole and the parts. In the radicals, the number of radicals is very small, and there are only a hundred or so that are commonly used, and the aforementioned "List of Radical Names" lists 99 radicals. A large number of partial components are phonetic components, mainly vocal side, and there are more than 1,000 commonly used.

Nearly 90% of the sound side is a single character, such as "bian", "plus", "ancient" in the words "partial", "driving", "solid", etc., this kind of sound next to the word is called "into the word sound next to the word". In primary school Chinese teaching, those characters with strong ability to form words are called "basic words" next to the sounds.

The radical of the meaning is called "radical", which originated from the ancient dictionary represented by "Shuowen Jie Zi". Ancient dictionaries adopted the method of "linking according to the form system" for the classification of Chinese characters, grouping the words with a common shape into one, and placing the common shape side as the heading, and placing it in the first place of this part of the word, because it is at the head of a part, so it is called "radical". For example, the words "mother", "sister", "wonder", "aunt" and so on, have a common form next to "female", and "female" is the radical of this part of the word.

The side is like this side word is a single person, and the radical is flat.

The difference between radical and radical

1. The quantity is differentThe number of partial ones is very large, about 500; The number of radicals is very small, around 200.

2. Different uses:The function of the side is to help students memorize the glyphs; The role of radicals is to help students quickly look up the dictionary and find Chinese characters.

3. The scope is differentThe range of the side is larger; Whereas radicals have a smaller range. The range of the radical is greater than the range of the radical, so the radical must be the radical, but the radical is not necessarily the radical.

Extensions:Radicals and radicals are not the same concept, but there is a connection and overlap between the two.

The side is the basic unit that makes up the ligature. There are also a few that have only one painting on the side, such as the "vertical hook" on the right side of the word "chaos".

There are two types of sides. One can be formed independently into a word, which is called the word sideFor example, the "A" and "Bird" characters that make up the word "duck" are both on the side of the word。The other type of word that cannot be formed independently is called the unwritten part, such as the side of the word "shadow" on the right side of the word "彡" is not a word side.

There are single and compound sides. For example, "do" can be decomposed into two sides: "亻" and "therefore", "亻" is a single side, and "therefore" is a compound side. "Therefore" can also be decomposed into "ancient" and "攵", in which "ancient" can be further decomposed into "ten" and "mouth".

A radical is the beginning of a book, which is used to look up a dictionary. There are tens of thousands of Chinese characters, and when we look up a character in the dictionary, we can't always turn it from the beginning to the end. In order to improve the efficiency of character search, it is necessary to classify Chinese characters from the glyphs.

For example, when the word "日" is put together, it is called a Japanese ......The word belonging to which radical you belong to has to go to which department to check, so that the speed is much faster. Nowadays, the average Chinese dictionary or dictionary has about 200 radicals.

<> "radicals" are often mentioned in primary school Chinese. So what is a sideline? What is Radical?

Is the radical the same as the radical? Some teachers think that "radicals" and "radicals" are the same thing, which is a misconception. Radicals and radicals, although they are related in some way, are two different concepts.

The side is the word-forming part of the ligature. In ancient times, the left side of the left and right structure of the combined character was called "bias", and the right side was called "side", and now the parts of each part of the combined character are collectively called the side. For example, the word "Qing" is composed of two sides: "three points of water" and "green"; The word "smell" is composed of two sides: "door frame" and "ear".

The vast majority of Chinese characters are morphophonetic characters, which are composed of the form and sound, the meaning part is "form side", and the part of the pronunciation is "sound side". Therefore, "sideways" mainly include two categories: shape and sound.

When analyzing glyphs, the term "radical" is often mentioned. So, what is a "radical"? Generally speaking, radicals are the side of the meaning.

The radical is also a radical, but the radical is not necessarily a radical, and the scope of the radical is larger. In the radical, the number of radicals is small, and there are only more than 100 commonly used, such as: three points of water, next to the mouth word, next to the wooden word, etc.

Use examples to make it clearer, such as "sunny" in the word "sunny", "day" and "green"."are all sideways, but "day.""The word is also the radical of this word, and when you look up the dictionary, you can check it"day"The ministry can find out this word.

What is the difference between a radical and a radical? The difference between radicals is: the number is different, the use is different, the scope is different, the above three points are the difference between radicals and radicals, and then we will take a detailed look at their specific differences!

The number is different: First of all, the number of radicals and radicals is different, the number of radicals is relatively large, there are about more than 500 radicals, and the number of radicals is relatively small, only more than 200, in fact, the main use difference between radicals and radicals leads to their different numbers.

Different uses: The different uses are mainly reflected in one is to memorize and one is to find, first of all, the side is mainly used to help students memorize the glyphs, that is, when we see a word, the first thing we see is the side, and the radical is to help students quickly look up the dictionary, mainly used as a basis for looking up words to query some words.

The scope is different: the scope is different, a range is large and a range is small, for the radical, the scope is greater than the scope of the radical, and this we can understand that the radical must be the radical, but the radical is not necessarily the radical, there is a relationship between the two of them that contains and is included.

The side is mainly defined from a word-making structure, and at the very beginning of the left side of the word is biased, and the right side is the side, then the left and right sides are called the city side, and now some of the components of the word are called the city side, and the general side is located on the left side of the word, called a left side, and there is also a special part of the right side of the word, called the right side.

The radical is defined from the perspective of an application function, and it is also a side with the function of glyph classification, which can be said to be a first word of each part, and we need to query the radical when querying, in principle, it does not receive the common meaning of a group of words, in short, this kind of word has a certain same radical, so this kind of word has a common meaning.

The above is the relevant knowledge about radicals and radicals, in the normal investigation, radicals and radicals need to be defined, and in the process of investigation, there will be a special distinction, and there will be a certain confusion in the middle for students to master alone!

The difference between radicals and radicals is that they are different in nature, different in angle definitions, and different in their inclusions.

First, the nature is different.

1. Side: The side is a combination of Chinese characters, and it is a non-decomposable word-building symbol.

2. Radical: Radical is the first stroke or shape of Chinese characters, and it is also a dictionary dictionary according to the structure of Chinese characters.

and meanings to classify the symbols in order to facilitate the detection of the word.

Second, the angle definition is different.

1. Sideline: Sideline is defined from the perspective of word formation.

2. Radicals: Radicals are defined from the perspective of application functionality.

3. Inclusion is different.

1. Radical: The radical of a word is not necessarily a radical.

2. Radical: The radical must be the side of a word.

1. Explanations are different.

Side: Side, refers to a part obtained after the division of the combined character. In the past, the left side of the combined character was called "bias", and the right side was "side"; The components of the combined character are now collectively referred to as "sideways".

Located on the left side of the word, it is called "left side"; It is located on the right side of the word, and it is called "right side".

Radical: Radical refers to the category of Chinese characters on the same side of the Chinese dictionary and dictionary, which was initiated by Xu Shen, a famous scholar and philologist in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

2. The angle definition is different.

Sideways: Sideways are defined from the point of view of word formation. It is customary to say "left to right".

This is the result of a structural analysis of Chinese characters using the "dichotomy method". Due to the complex structure of Chinese characters, many Chinese characters do not have a left-right structure. Therefore, there is no longer a distinction between left and right, and it is always called "sideways".

Radicals: Radicals are defined from the perspective of app functionality. When Xu Shen compiled Shuowen Jie Zi, he arranged Chinese characters according to their morphological and semantic relationships.

He arranged characters with the same ideographic elements and called this typesetting method "separate divisions". The first word of each "department" is "radical".

It can be seen that radicals are also marginal, which are special "radicals" used as the basis for arranging and retrieving Chinese characters. The radical must be the radical of a character, but the radical of a character is not necessarily the radical. For example, "ding" and "kang" are radicals, but they are not radicals.

3. The scope is different

Radical: The scope of the radical is larger than the radical, but the radical is not necessarily the radical. For example, "you" has "亻" and "er" on the side, and only "亻" in the radical. Except for "one", ", ", which is a radical is not necessarily a radical.

Radical: The range of radicals is smaller than the range of radicals, that is: radicals must be radicals, which are marginalized with glyph classification.

Radical and radical are two different concepts, the radical is to help students memorize the glyphs, is the word-forming part of the combined word, and the upper and lower, left and right, inner and outer independent parts of a word are collectively referred to as the side. For example, the word "gram" on ** is composed of the two sides of "ten" and "brother", "ten" and "brother" are both sideways, and the "nose" of the nose is composed of the three sides of "self", "field" and "丌", so "self", "field" and "丌" are all sideways.

Radicals are used in dictionaries and dictionaries to classify Chinese characters, and we use radical lookup to search for words when we look up words in the dictionary. Generally speaking, the radical is the ideographic side, for example, "sunny" is composed of two sides, "day" and "green", and the "day" on the left is the side, which is also the radical. Another example is the word "cypress" of the cypress tree, which is composed of two sides, "wood" and "white", and the left side of the wooden character is its radical, which means that it is related to trees.

For example, the words "early, hour, dawn, warm, hui" and other words are related to "day", so we use "day" as the radical, we need to search the dictionary to search for "day" in the radical directory, and then further to the word search table to look up these words.

So what is the relationship between radicals and radicals? Please see the following **, the radical and the radical is the relationship between the whole and the part, the relationship between the inclusion and the included, the radical contains the radical, that is to say, all the radicals are the radicals, but the radicals are not necessarily radicals, in the radicals, the number of radicals is very small, and the extension of the radicals is much greater than the radicals.

First of all, the number of radicals and radicals is not the same, the number of radicals is relatively large, there are about more than 500 radicals, and the number of radicals is relatively small, only more than 200, in fact, it is the main use difference between radicals and radicals that leads to their different numbers.

The difference in usefulness is mainly reflected in one is to memorize and one is to find, first of all, the side is mainly used to help students memorize the glyphs, that is, when we see a word, the first thing we see is the side, and the radical is to help students quickly look up the dictionary, mainly used as a basis for looking up words to query some words.

The scope is different, a range is large and a range is small, for the side, the range is greater than the range of the radical, and this we can understand that the radical must be the radical, but the radical is not necessarily the radical, there is a relationship between the two of them that contains and is included.

The side is mainly defined from a word-making structure, and at the very beginning of the left side of the word is biased, and the right side is the side, then the left and right sides are called the city side, and now some of the components of the word are called the city side, and the general side is located on the left side of the word, called a left side, and there is also a special part of the right side of the word, called the right side.

The radical is defined from the perspective of an application function, and it is also a side with the function of glyph classification, which can be said to be a first word of each part, and we need to query the radical when querying, in principle, it does not receive the common meaning of a group of words, in short, this kind of word has a certain same radical, so this kind of word has a common meaning.