The original text and translation of Guan Tianpei s battle against the British ship, urgently!!

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During the Opium War, the bloody battle was fought in Humen.

Guan Tianpei was very powerful, but he died.

1. Be diligent in defense.

Guan Tianpei was faced with an arduous task, and in order to concentrate on doing a good job in coastal defense, he ordered his wife to return to Guangzhou with his old mother, and he took three family members to Guangzhou to take up his post. After taking office, according to the dangerous situation of Humen, he carried out strict fortification and set up three gates, with the two forts of Shajiao and Dajiao as the first portal.

2. Compile books and draw maps.

3. Committed to non-smoking.

He supported Lin Zexu's anti-smoking campaign and dispatched sailors to first undertake the important and arduous task of collecting and destroying opium. A total of more than 20,000 boxes of opium from British and American merchants were confiscated and handed over to Lin Zexu for destruction on Humen Beach. Because Guan Tianpei actively cooperated with Lin Zexu in the anti-smoking movement, he made great contributions, and was also rewarded by the Qing court.

4. Fight against the British.

In November 1839, the British army invading China provoked a naval battle of the Piercing Ocean, which lasted about half a month and engaged in six battles. In subsequent battles, Guan Tianpei repeatedly defeated the British army and greatly increased the morale of the Chinese people.

5. Decisive battle in Humen.

On the sixth day of the second month of the 21st year of Daoguang (February 26, 1841), the British army attacked the Humen forts on a large scale, and the defenders were only a few hundred.

In February 1841 (the 21st year of Daoguang), the British fleet advanced towards Humen, Guangdong. At that time, it was Guan Tianpei who was in charge of commanding and defending Humen. He was stationed in Jingyuan Fort, and Li Tingyu, the chief soldier of Chaozhou Town, guarded Weiyuan Fort, and Ma Chen and Duolong Wu guarded Zhenyuan Fort.

He was deeply distressed to see that the coastal defense had been completely withdrawn, and he hated it, and once again sent people to Guangzhou to ask for help from Qishan. Qi Shan only sent 200 troops for perfunctory.

There was no hope for reinforcements, Guan Tianpei knew that he was in a desperate situation, and he was determined to repay the country with death, so he sent his Guangdong Navy Commander official seal away, put a few of his old clothes and a few pendant teeth into a wooden box, and sent them home to show goodbye. Then he came to Jingyuan Fort and commanded.

On the 28th of the first month, the British ships began to assemble at the Tiger Gate. Before the fifth day of the first month of February, preparations for the attack on Humen were completed, with 10 troop ships, 3 steamers, and many transport ships.

The British army found that there was no fortification on the island of Lower Hengtai, so they sent an artillery detachment to land on the island by ship on the afternoon of the fifth day of the Lunar New Year, and chose a position and set up a gun position overnight. In the early morning of the sixth day of the first lunar month, the south wind was in full swing, and the British army took advantage of the wind to bombard the rungs and Yongan Fort.

The Qing army defending Taiwan fought bravely, but the British army did not gain momentum at first, and then the tide rose, and the swarm approached, and the siege was for a while, and it fell. The Qing army lost 300 men, some were captured, and a few broke through. After the British captured the rungs and Yongan forts, they concentrated their forces to attack the Jingyuan and Weiyuan forts.

Due to the unfavorable wind, it was not until 11:30 a.m. that the two largest ships, the "Bolanhan" and the "Merwerly," took advantage of the high tide and sailed to the waters of Nanshan for about one mile and bombarded the Weiyuan and Jingyuan batteries with starboard guns.

Guan Tianpei was determined to defend his position, and gave all his belongings to the soldiers to encourage them to kill the enemy bravely. He personally lit the cannon and engaged the enemy for nearly 10 hours from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m.

The British army attacked from behind the fort, Guan Tianpei suffered dozens of wounds, blood stained his armor, and still fought with a knife, and finally died of exhaustion due to his injuries, and finally died of hatred.

Chen Huacheng, the governor of Jiangnan, died in battle with the British army in the Battle of Wusong at the age of 66.

Zhan Tianyou, 59, died on April 29.

Finishing touch. Original:

Zhang Seng is in Jinling Anle Temple, painting four dragons on the wall, not eye-catching. Every time he said: "Click it and fly away." "People think they are born because of one thing. Suddenly, thunder and lightning break the wall, a dragon rides the clouds to the sky, and those who don't see the eye are there.

Translation: Monk Miao painted for Andong Temple in Jinling and painted four golden dragons on the walls of the temple. He drew it quickly, but not with the eyes.

Say to yourself, "If you put your eyes on it, it will fly." People thought his words were ridiculous, so they tried to draw a dragon's eyes.

In a moment, lightning broke through the walls, and a dragon flew into the air on the clouds. The other three dragons with no eyes are still there.