Introduce Shi Nai an, the author of Water Margin , and summarize the main content and influence of

Through the story of the Northern Song Dynasty, the law of the fall of the dynasty is revealed. With a villain. It was precisely because Song Huizong used a villain like Gao Yu that the Liangshan Uprising began to open the mode.

Enjoy. It was precisely because Song Huizong wanted to enjoy life that it led to Fang La's uprising. Corrupt.

The destruction of any dynasty, corruption is a direct cause. It directly arouses the general human greed and unearned psychology in society. For example, Chao Gai and other robbers of the birth gang.

He mainly wrote about the corruption and unfairness of the Yuan and Ming dynasties, in order to expose the corruption and darkness of feudal society, and also to show the ugly side of human nature in the case of social turmoil, and to warn future generations not to repeat the mistakes of the past.

By describing the story of 108 heroes led by Song Jiang in Liangshan in the late Northern Song Dynasty, and the story of accepting Zhao'an and fighting everywhere after the reunion, the book artistically reflects the whole process of the Songjiang Uprising in Chinese history from its occurrence, development to failure, profoundly reveals the social roots of the uprising, enthusiastically praises the resistance of the heroes of the uprising and their social ideals, and also specifically reveals the internal historical reasons for the failure of the uprising.

**It shows the spirit of not being afraid of power, having the courage to struggle, not being afraid of difficulties, and the pursuit of justice.

"Water Margin" is one of the four famous novels in my country, and this ** shows the heroic spirit of chivalry and courage to readers.

Background of the writing of "Water Margin": In the last years of the Northern Song Dynasty, the bureaucratic corruption and social darkness, the intensification of class contradictions, and the peasant uprising led by Song Jiang broke out in the northern region, and finally after the failure of the uprising, but the heroic stories of Liangshan were widely circulated. The Song people's "Xuanhe Legacy" depicts many stories of Liangshan heroes, and Shi Nai'an sorted out and processed them according to social reality and folk stories about the Water Margin, and finally created "Water Margin".

The main content of "Water Margin".

"Water Margin" depicts the story of the heroes of Liangshan who rebelled against oppression, but were finally recruited by the Song Dynasty and perished. After the advent of "Water Margin", it had a huge impact on society, and had an extremely far-reaching impact on the narrative literature of China and even East Asia, and became a model for Chinese creation in later generations. During the Northern Song Dynasty, one hundred and eight heroes led by Song Jiang rebelled in Liangshan, and fought for the Song Dynasty after being recruited, and finally died out.

The author or editor of "Water Margin" is generally considered to be Shi Nai'an, and most of the signatures of the extant journal are one of Shi Nai'an and Luo Guanzhong, or both.

1, the author of "Water Margin" is Shi Nai'an.

2. Shi Nai'an (about 1296 - about 1370) was born in Xinghua, Jiangsu, born in Baijuchang, Xinghua (now Baiju Town, Dafeng District, Yancheng City), formerly known as Yanduanqin, the word Zhaorui, the number Zi'an, and the alias Nai'an. Representative works include "Water Margin".

3, "The Shirt Shouhu Water Margin" is a long chapter back style written by Shi Nai'an in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty (the existing journal is signed by Shi Nai'an or Siduo Shi Nai'an, Luo Guanzhong, one of the two, or both).

1. Shi Nai'an (c. 1296-c. 1370), formerly known as Yanduan, the word Zhaorui, the number Zi'an, and the alias Nai'an.

2. Taizhou Xinghua people, ancestral home Suzhou, son of Zhouren, born in Xinghua Baiju Town (now Dafeng District, Yancheng City), entered a private school at the age of 13, Xiucai at the age of 19, raised people at the age of 29, and Jinshi at the age of 36. Between the ages of 36 and 40, he was in charge of Qiantang for two years, and then he disagreed with the government and returned to Suzhou. At the age of sixty in the sixteenth year of Zheng (1356), Zhang Shicheng was not recruited according to Su; He was friendly with Zhang Shicheng's general Bian Yuanheng, and later lived in Jiangyin and taught in Zhutang Town.

At the age of 71 or 72, he moved to Xinghua and moved to Baijuchang and Shijiaqiao. Zhu Yuanzhang repeatedly rejected; In the end, Ju Huai'an died at the age of 74.

3. The book is "Water Margin", one of the four famous novels.