In the Battle of Yiling, Shu Han lost up to 50,000 soldiers and horses, why did it collapse after th

OneIt should be that Zhuge Liang was sick at that time, and he was seriously ill, so they didn't have anyone to give advice, so their morale would be greatly reduced。Therefore, after losing 50,000 soldiers and horses, it will be a slump, because if there is no morale, then it is really a particularly important loss for a team. So if Zhuge Liang hadn't been sick at that time, there might not have been such a problem, so Zhuge Liang was particularly important to Shu Han at that time.

IIAt that time, Shu Han was fighting all year round, so the vitality of the soldiers was also seriously injured, and at that time, there was a sickness of the strategists, which was a double blow to them。So they can't get up for a while. Although the loss of soldiers at that time was not very large, the blow to Bingchan's heart was particularly big, because they had really occupied it for many years, but they still hadn't been able to establish a stable life, so they had no confidence.

IIIIf Zhuge Liang hadn't been sick at that time, maybe they wouldn't have any problem, because Zhuge Liang was very smart, and all the strategies he came up with were particularly useful, can make them turn defeat into victory, but at that time, Zhuge Liang was also very weak and sick, so it created this kind of ending, which is also a particularly normal ending, which can be seen that a model is really very important for a country.

At any time, if you want to succeed, you must have confidence, and if your confidence is broken, it is a particularly important blow for everyoneIn this case, you may never be able to turn over, so you must be mentally prepared to succeed.

Because Zhuge Liang is dead, Zhuge Liang died in this battle in the Battle of Yiling, and as soon as Zhuge Liang died, there would be no talent in Shu, and of course he would collapse.

Because in the end, there were no strategists in Shu, after Zhuge Liang's death, the general trend had gone, no matter how many soldiers and horses there were, it would not work without a leader.

Because it is not the matter of these 50,000 soldiers and horses at all, but the core bone of Shu Zhuge Liang is dead, and Shu has no inherited talents.

Because although the losses in the Battle of Yiling were not fought, their military advisor Zhuge Liang was seriously ill, so he would collapse after the battle.

Because at that time, except for Zhuge Liang, everyone else was mediocre and couldn't give advice. So since Zhuge Liang's death, he has been in a slump.

Because Shu was a country that fought with the countries surrounding Shu at that time, and then had to fight with Wu and Wei, and Zhuge Liang was going to die again.

Poor and uncertain riverside bones, like a person in a spring boudoir dream.

In the Battle of Yiling, the defeated Shu Han was not just a loss of 50,000 troops, but a wounded and shakable foundation of comprehensive national strength.

First, the loss of 50,000 troops is close to half of the total strength of Shu.

In the fifth year of Yuanfeng (106 BC), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty set up 22 counties in Yizhou, including Shu County, Qianwei, Zhuti, Yuejun, Qike, Jianning, Yongchang, Hanzhong, Guanghan, Zitong, Bajun, Brazil, Badong, and Yizhou. Compared with the Central Plains, Yizhou is relatively remote and has a small population base. It is estimated that the average total strength of each county should be about 6,000, and if calculated according to 22 counties, Liu Bei's total strength in Yizhou should be about 10,000.

Calculated in this way, it should be clear what the concept of a loss of 50,000 yuan is.

At the same time, the 50,000 troops lost by Shu in the Battle of Yiling were all elite troops of Shu, which instantly reduced Shu's national defense strength by half.

Second, the consumption of military funds is extremely huge.

According to Mr. Huang Jinyan, who specializes in the study of ancient military uniforms, in ancient times, a soldier's military uniform mainly had six major contents, namely: raid, silk, robe, Zen, shoes, and socks. At the same time, according to the records in the Han Jian, it may be affected by different seasons, just like the winter and summer clothes in the army now, and the materials are naturally different.

Such as: raid, silk, robe, Zen ** are 500 money, 500 money, 1000 money, 300 money. There is no record of other shoes and socks, such as shoes and socks about 200 yuan (conservative estimate).

That is to say, the cost of each soldier's military uniform is 2,500 yuan, and if it is calculated according to 50,000 troops, it is 100 million yuan, which is close to one-seventh of the average annual fiscal revenue of the entire Eastern Han Dynasty.

At the same time, according to historical records, the per capita monthly ration of soldiers in the Han Dynasty was divided into 2 stones, stones, stones, 3 stones, and stones. If the average calculation is based on the monthly ration stone, the normal consumption of 50,000 troops in two years is 2.64 million stone, not counting the military rations that have been prepared.

In addition, there is also the loss of ordnance, salt, horses, forage, etc., which is an astronomical amount.

Third, the burden of bereavement pension is huge.

According to the "Zhuge Liang Collection" volume 4 "Mourning Death", Zhuge Liang said for the soldiers' compensity: "The good generals of the ancients, raising others as raising their own sons, in difficulty, they will be the first, and if they are meritorious, they will be behind them, the wounded will cry and caress them, the dead will be buried in mourning, the hungry will eat and eat, the cold will be undressed and clothed, the wise will be polite, and the brave will be rewarded and persuaded." It will be able to do so, and it will be successful.

It can be seen from this that Shu still attaches great importance to the bereavement of the first soldiers.

At the same time, according to the record of "Hanshu Chengdi Ji": "The buried people and money, two thousand people." In other words, if the cost of burying one person was about 2,000 yuan at that time, 50,000 people would be 100 million yuan.

In addition, this has caused great harm to more than 50,000 families, almost to the extent of a nationwide funeral.

It can be inferred from this that although Shu Han lost 50,000 soldiers and horses, what kind of national capital will be shaken, and a collapse is a relatively good result.

What do you think about this?

Internet.

Shu Han was indeed defeated in the Battle of Yiling"Romance of the Three Kingdoms" describes the battle of Yiling is to say that Liu Bei's hundreds of thousands of troops were almost wiped out, and Liu Bei's group did not have so many troops in real history, with a total strength of about 50,000 troops, but excluding the defenders from all over the country, such a force is already the limit of Liu Bei's group, and almost all of them were lost in the battle of Yiling. Therefore, it is relatively normal for Liu Bei's group to collapse after the war, even if Cao Wei Group suffers such losses, it will be very difficult. <>

Liu Bei's group army suffered heavy economic lossesAlthough the battle of Yiling was the injustice of Eastern Wu first, Liu Bei's crusade was later, but such an expedition required a high level of national strength, not only armor and weapons, grain and grass equipment, even the manpower used was very huge, plus Liu Bei's group had just carried out the battle of Hanzhong a few years ago, and the national strength consumed did not have time to replenish, and it was defeated by Xiangyang, which was even worse, the battle of Yiling was already the last chance of Liu Bei's group, and the battle of Yiling was finally defeated. Liu Bei also passed away under such a huge blow, so Liu Bei's group was hit very seriously. <>

After the defeat of the war, the national strength was seriously insufficientAfter the defeat in the Battle of Yiling, the national strength of Shu Han appeared seriously insufficient, because of the perennial conquest during the Three Kingdoms period, the population of each state and county became smaller and smaller, and the entire population of Shu Han was only one million people, and there were old people, children, women, farmers, merchants, etc., there were fewer soldiers who could really go into battle to fight, and the population was small, and the productivity was relatively low, and the grain output and money income would also be reduced, and Shu Han lost the three counties of Jingzhou, and the strength was greatly reduced. Therefore, after the defeat of Yiling, although the three-legged situation was still maintained, Shu Han also lost the opportunity to unify the country forever. <>

There are three main reasons, the first is the rupture of the alliance, the loss of Jingzhou, and the complete destruction of the original strategic plan of practicing Wu to resist Cao; The second is the loss of elite soldiers, although Shu Han only lost 50,000 people in the Battle of Yiling, but these 50,000 people are all elite soldiers, which is Liu Bei's hometown, and they can no longer be cultivated after the loss; The third is that the rebels are everywhere, after Liu Bei's defeat, the barbarian forces that were originally attached to Liu Bei also rebelled, Liu Bei suffered a big defeat, and he was unable to go to the conquest for a while.

The first is the blow of hard power, the direct loss is 50,000 elite soldiers, and the loss of grain, grass, ordnance, etc. accumulated over the years is exhausted, which is undoubtedly a very big blow to Shu Han, whose family background is not thick; The second is the loss of a large number of talents, Guan Yu, Guan Ping, Zhou Cang and others were killed, among which Liu Bei was even more mentally depressed, so that Liu Bei later died of illness in the White Emperor City.

It may be that they don't have the physical support, so they can't experience that comfortable feeling.

50,000 people are superficial losses.

The damage is immeasurable.