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Southern song dynasty. In the last years, the Yuan soldiers forced south. Emperor Song was defeated from Hangzhou and moved to Fuzhou. In the spring of the second year of Emperor Jingyan (i.e., 1277 AD). Wen Tianxiang.
In order to resist the Yuan soldiers, he led his division from western Fujian to Zhangzhou, and heard that Fuzhou was lost, and Emperor Song was defeated and fled to the sea, so he had to retreat west and cross southern Fujian.
The Banliao Ridge on the border with western Fujian retreated to the dangerous inverted ridge to build a camp and calmly responded. The soldiers of the Yuan Dynasty were fierce and urgent, Wen Tianxiang's soldiers and horses crossed the wooden bridge of Xia She River, looked up at the sky, and said, "God help me!" Immediately, the wind and clouds surged, lightning and thunder, and a roaring torrent blocked the Yuan soldiers on the rugged opposite bank.
Although the demolished bridge was a wooden bridge, it was a traffic artery. Wen Tianxiang took into account the needs of the people in the past after the war, and specially left a lot of gold and silver for the local area for reconstruction. When he led the soldiers and horses to pass the plum under the fallen ridge.
In Kengcun, the people responded to the news and took the initiative to move the door panels and desktops at home to pave temporary bridges. Wen Tianxiang was very grateful, and named the bridge "Dayi Bridge" on the spot, and later generations also have a legend that it is "Waiting for the Royal Bridge".
During the 10th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (i.e., 1582 AD), a solid stone arch bridge was built in Dashe Creek, and a spectacular stele pavilion was established at the head of the bridge to commemorate the Duke of Xinguo.
Wen Tianxiang was stationed in the teacher. The three stone tablets erected all have beautiful inscriptions.
Legend has it that later, the famous local literati Lin Xiyan (Lin Tai) mourned the national hero of "Geng Guangchui Beidou".
Wen Tianxiang once wrote a poem "The Title of the National Public Bridge" with emotion:
When the prime minister crossed the east of the bridge, the war horses roared all over the road.
Heroes remain in the world through the ages.
Centennial stream weeping heroes.
The sad and barren monument is still there, and the cold mountain is empty.
The hanging ancient is unbearable to look back, and the cold smoke and wilted grass and the sunset is red.
This bleak and tragic poem expresses the infinite nostalgia and admiration of future generations for Wen Tianxiang.
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Reference Network
Wen Tianxiang was a national hero of the Southern Song Dynasty. He was originally a civilian official, but in order to oppose the invasion and defend the country, he bravely went to the battlefield. At that time, the Yuan Dynasty sent a large army to eliminate the Southern Song Dynasty, Wen Tianxiang heard the news, took out his family property, recruited 30,000 strong soldiers, formed a righteous army, resisted the Yuan and saved the country.
Someone said: "There are so many Yuan soldiers, how can you resist such a small number of people?" Isn't it a tiger and a sheep fighting each other?
Wen Tianxiang said: "The country is in trouble and no one rescues me, which is the most distressing thing for me. Although my strength is weak, I will do my best for the country!
If the parents are sick, even if it is difficult to treat, the son still has to do his best to save it! Soon, he was defeated and captured, resolutely refused to surrender, and wrote the famous poem: "Who has not died in life since ancient times, leaving Dan to take care of the sweat."
It shows his determination to uphold the integrity of the nation to the death. He rejected the Yuan Dynasty's repeated persuasions to surrender, and finally realized the ideal of sacrificing his life for righteousness, and was generous to righteousness. Over the years, Wen Tianxiang's spirit of saving the country has been passed down from generation to generation and has become the common spiritual wealth of the Chinese nation.
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"Crossing the Zero Ding Yang".
Southern Song Dynasty) Wen Tianxiang.
After a hard encounter, there are few stars around.
The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is fluttering, and the life experience is ups and downs.
The panicked beachhead said panic, and the zero ding sighed in the ocean.
All men are mortal? Keep Dan in mind.
The last famous sentence recited through the ages is a hymn to the ideal life composed by the poet with his own blood and life. The style of the whole poem is gloomy and tragic, and it is indeed a great patriotic poem that moves the world and weeps ghosts and gods.
After the poet wrote this poem, he was beheaded by the enemy country.
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After being captured, he did not surrender and was killed.
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When the Southern Song Dynasty was about to fall, Wen Tianxiang was arrested and put in prison, and even Kublai Khan came to persuade him to surrender and promised him the position of prime minister, but he was mighty and unyielding. He sternly rejected Kublai Khan in person, and wrote "Crossing the Zero Ding Yang" that has been passed down through the ages
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Wen Tianxiang is a righteous song and preface.
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