Why does the state implement affordable housing projects?

Significance First of all, improving the living conditions of low-income urban residents is an important livelihood issue, and accelerating the construction of affordable housing projects is of great significance for improving people's livelihood and promoting social harmony and stability. Among the principles of the arrangement of the new 100 billion yuan** investment, the most important one is to invest in the places with the highest efficiency and the most need for development. In this sense, making great efforts to speed up the construction of affordable housing projects is a timely move to promote China's economic and social development.

Second, speeding up the construction of affordable housing projects has a strong driving effect on related industries. Authoritative estimates show that this year's new investment of 7.5 billion yuan in low-rent housing construction and the local and social investment it has driven can drive steel consumption by 650,000 tons and cement consumption by 500,000 tons. At the same time, the state also arranged 1.7 billion yuan of investment for the construction of shantytown reconstruction infrastructure projects, which can drive the consumption of cast iron by 20,000 tons, steel consumption by 100,000 tons, and cement consumption by 300,000 tons.

Third, speeding up the construction of affordable housing projects has also created favorable conditions for expanding consumption in the future. Speeding up the construction of affordable housing, vigorously promoting the construction of low-rent housing, the transformation of shantytowns, the renovation of dilapidated houses in rural areas, and the implementation of the project of resettlement of nomadic herdsmen are all effective measures to improve the consumption environment and conditions of urban and rural residents, and will be conducive to the expansion of consumption by urban and rural residents, especially low-income residents. [ Introduction Affordable housing refers to the housing with the nature of social security provided in the process of implementing classified security for low- and middle-income families.

Affordable housing projects mainly refer to urban low-rent housing and urban affordable housing, as well as shantytowns (dilapidated houses [1]) renovation and nomadic herdsmen settlement projects in some forest areas, reclamation areas, and coal mine workers. Since the beginning of this year, we have proposed to expand the pilot work of rural dilapidated housing transformation, so we will solve the problem of low-rent housing and affordable housing in urban low-income housing, solve the problem of transformation of forest areas, reclamation areas, and coal mine shantytowns, and the settlement project of nomadic herdsmen and expand the pilot work of rural dilapidated housing renovation are collectively referred to as affordable housing projects. Low-income families in different situations have different needs for renting and buying affordable housing.

Low-rent housing is owned by ** or institutions and rented to low-income families at the approved low rent. Low-income families do not have property rights to low-rent housing, and it is non-property rights of affordable housing. Affordable housing is to provide land in the form of allocation, exempt from various administrative fees and fees such as urban infrastructure supporting fees, and implement preferential tax policies to provide low-income families with housing difficulties with a certain ability to pay at the **guide price**.

Such low-income families have a certain or expected ability to pay, and the buyers have limited property rights. This is the most essential difference between low-rent housing and affordable housing. Through the improvement of the security system, no matter what type of housing it is, the ultimate goal is to solve the housing difficulties of low-income families as soon as possible and achieve the goal of "having a place to live", which is the most fundamental.

The subjective purpose of the state's implementation of the affordable housing project is to solve the housing difficulties of the low-income strata, so as to improve the living conditions of the low-income strata to a certain extent and safeguard the basic living dignity of the low-income people. Second, it is necessary to stabilize the social order and ensure that the environment for economic development can be in a relatively stable state. However, objectively, the pros and cons of this approach of emphasizing fairness to the detriment of efficiency need to be assessed.

1. Construction of affordable housing, including low-rent housing, affordable housing, public rental housing, and price-limited commercial housing; Affordable housing is to provide land in the form of allocation, exempt from various administrative fees such as urban infrastructure supporting fees, and implement preferential tax policies, with **guide price** to low-income families with poor housing difficulties who have a chaotic balance of payment ability; Low-rent housing is owned by ** or institutions and leased to low-income families at the approved low rent. Low-income families do not have property rights to low-rent housing, and it is non-property rights of affordable housing. Public rental housing refers to the provision of rentable housing to low- and middle-income families with housing difficulties at market rental prices through ** or ** entrusted institutions, and at the same time, ** pays the corresponding standard of rental subsidies to tenant families on a monthly basis; The two-limit house is the commercial housing of "limited set type and limited house price";

2. Shantytown reconstruction, including urban shantytowns, state-owned industrial and mining shantytowns, forest shantytowns, reclamation shantytowns and coal mine shantytowns;

3. Renovation of dilapidated houses in rural areas and settlement of nomadic herders;

4. Renovation project of old urban communities.

Measures for the Administration of Public Rental Housing

Article 7 An application for public rental housing shall meet the following requirements:

1) There is no housing in the local area or the housing area is lower than the prescribed standard;

2) The number of states whose income and property is lower than the prescribed standard;

3) The applicant is a migrant worker and has been stably employed in the local area for the specified number of years.

The specific conditions shall be determined by the competent departments of people's housing security at the municipality and city and county levels directly under the Central Government on the basis of the actual situation in the region, and shall be implemented and announced to the public after approval by the people at the same level. Article 8 The applicant shall, in accordance with the provisions of the municipal and county-level people's housing security departments, submit application materials, and be responsible for the authenticity of the application materials. The applicant shall agree in writing to the municipal and county-level people's ** housing security departments to verify their application information.

If the application materials submitted by the applicant are complete, the competent department of people's housing security at the municipal and county levels shall accept it and issue a written certificate to the applicant; If the application materials are incomplete, the applicant shall be notified in writing of the materials that need to be supplemented and corrected at one time.

For the centralized construction of public rental housing for the employer or the employees in the park in the development zone and park, the employer may apply for the application on behalf of the employees of the unit.

What is the first cover of affordable housing workers? I believe that many friends don't understand, so let's introduce it to you, let's find out together!

Affordable housing projects include affordable housing construction, shantytown renovation, rural dilapidated housing renovation and nomadic herdsman settlement projects. The construction of affordable housing includes low-rent housing, public rental housing, affordable housing and price-limited commercial housing. The reconstruction of shantytowns includes forest shantytowns, urban shantytowns, state-owned industrial and mining shantytowns, and coal mine shantytowns.

1. Affordable housing.

Affordable housing belongs to the allocation of land, exempt from urban infrastructure supporting fees, the implementation of preferential tax policies, and to guide low-income families with housing difficulties, such low-income families have a dull ability to pay, and have limited property rights. Affordable housing is affordable housing, which is lower than the market and affordable for low- and middle-income families. Applicability emphasizes the use effect of housing, not a building standard.

2. Low-rent housing.

Low-rent housing is non-property affordable housing, ** rented to low-income families at low rents, and only rented but not sold. In the context of affordable housing entering the predicament and people's housing difficulties, low-rent housing has become the focus of attention and a lifesaver for low-income families.

3. Public rental housing.

Public rental housing is the housing provided by the installation market rental** to low- and middle-income families, and the tenant families are paid a corresponding standard of rental subsidies on a monthly basis. The purpose is to solve the housing problem of low-income families whose household income is higher than the standard for low-rent housing and who have purchased affordable housing.

4. Two limited rooms.

On the basis of limiting the proportion of housing types and sales, the development and construction units of residential projects are determined by bidding in the form of bidding for land prices and house prices, and the winning bidders shall build according to the agreed standards and sell to eligible residents according to the agreed price; Two-limit housing is not "affordable housing" in the strict sense of the word.

This project is affordable housing.

Affordable housing project is a form of affordable housing, which refers to a series of safeguard measures taken to meet the basic housing needs of low-income, middle-income families and homeless families.

The affordable housing project refers to a quiet affordable housing policy that solves the housing problem by providing housing subsidies or public rental housing to eligible families in order to solve the housing problem of the housing difficulties in the city.

Shantytown resettlement houses are also one of the more common projects in shantytown renovation projects. Resettlement houses are generally built in the form of land for housing after land acquisition and demolition, and are generally not guaranteed housing projects. Is shantytown resettlement housing a guaranteed housing projectAt present, affordable housing is basically divided into public rental and resettlement housing, and public rental and resettlement includes low-rent housing, affordable housing, public rental housing and price-limited commercial housing, and the scope of targeted resettlement housing is wide, and shantytown reconstruction and resettlement housing can be listed as an affordable housing project.

There are three types of affordable housing projects: 1. The first category is the construction of affordable housing, including low-rent housing, affordable housing, public rental housing, and price-limited commercial housing; 2. The second category is shantytown reconstruction, including urban shantytowns, state-owned public mining shantytowns, forest shantytowns, reclamation shantytowns and coal mine shantytowns; 3. The third category is the renovation of dilapidated houses in rural areas and the settlement of nomadic herdsmen. To sum up, shantytown reconstruction and resettlement housing can be recognized as a guaranteed housing project.

It is different from ordinary demolition and resettlement houses. What is a shantytown resettlement house? Shantytown reconstruction and resettlement houses are, in the final analysis, resettlement houses, which are houses built by the resettlement of demolished households when urban road construction and other public facilities construction projects are carried out.

That is, the houses that are demolished and relocated to the demolished person or tenant for residential use due to urban planning, land development and other reasons. Shantytown renovation is generally a popular project launched by China for the transformation of urban dilapidated housing and improving the housing conditions of families in difficulty, in accordance with the street application, the on-site inspection of the District Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau, the relevant appraisal of the city's housing safety, and the prescribed procedures for the unified demolition and resettlement of the municipal shantytown reconstruction headquarters. Of course, only those that have been identified as dilapidated houses by the city's Zao Zao Code Group can be renovated and demolished, and the compensation and resettlement method for demolition and relocation adopts the compensation and resettlement method for shantytown reconstruction and demolition.

According to the provisions of Chinese law, the transfer transaction of resettlement housing can only be carried out after obtaining the property ownership certificate of the resettlement house, and the transfer transaction at this time is no different from that of ordinary housing. The targets of resettlement are urban residents who have been demolished, as well as rural households whose houses have been expropriated and demolished.

The affordable housing project includes two major parts: the urban affordable housing project and the rural affordable model land housing project. Among them, urban affordable housing projects include low-rent housing, public rental housing, affordable housing, price-limited commercial housing and various shantytown renovation (; The rural affordable housing project includes the renovation of dilapidated houses in rural areas and the settlement of nomadic herders.